drugset / Trial / NCT03894345
Prazosin Use in Adults With Anxiety Disorders
NaSingle-groupOpen-labelTreatment
Summary
Prazosin has shown effectiveness in treating Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder through improving sleep quality and global functioning. Given the significant evidence for its utility in treating PTSD, in combination with the fact that many anxiety symptoms overlap with PTSD (e.g.insomnia, hyperarousal, and irritability), it is essential to evaluate its potential effectiveness in treating symptoms of other anxiety disorder and patient tolerability.
Timeline
- Start
- 2019-05-24
- Primary completion
- 2023-12
- Completion
- 2023-12
Publications
- Background Kessler RC, Nelson CB, McGonagle KA, Edlund MJ, Frank RG, Leaf PJ. The epidemiology of co-occurring addictive and mental disorders: implications for prevention and service utilization. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1996 Jan;66(1):17-31. doi: 10.1037/h0080151.
- Background Bland RC, Newman SC, Orn H. Period prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Edmonton. Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1988;338:33-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb08545.x.
- Background Dick CL, Bland RC, Newman SC. Epidemiology of psychiatric disorders in Edmonton. Panic disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1994;376:45-53.
- Background Wittchen HU, Carter RM, Pfister H, Montgomery SA, Kessler RC. Disabilities and quality of life in pure and comorbid generalized anxiety disorder and major depression in a national survey. Int Clin Psychopharmacol. 2000 Nov;15(6):319-28. doi: 10.1097/00004850-200015060-00002.
- Background Baldwin DS, Waldman S, Allgulander C. Evidence-based pharmacological treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011 Jun;14(5):697-710. doi: 10.1017/S1461145710001434. Epub 2011 Jan 7.
- Background Opbroek A, Delgado PL, Laukes C, McGahuey C, Katsanis J, Moreno FA, Manber R. Emotional blunting associated with SSRI-induced sexual dysfunction. Do SSRIs inhibit emotional responses? Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2002 Jun;5(2):147-51. doi: 10.1017/S1461145702002870.
- Background Birnbaum S, Gobeske KT, Auerbach J, Taylor JR, Arnsten AF. A role for norepinephrine in stress-induced cognitive deficits: alpha-1-adrenoceptor mediation in the prefrontal cortex. Biol Psychiatry. 1999 Nov 1;46(9):1266-74. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3223(99)00138-9.
- Background Hieble JP, Ruffolo RR Jr. The use of alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists in the pharmacological management of benign prostatic hypertrophy: an overview. Pharmacol Res. 1996 Mar;33(3):145-60. doi: 10.1006/phrs.1996.0022.
- Background Skelly MJ, Weiner JL. Chronic treatment with prazosin or duloxetine lessens concurrent anxiety-like behavior and alcohol intake: evidence of disrupted noradrenergic signaling in anxiety-related alcohol use. Brain Behav. 2014 Jul;4(4):468-83. doi: 10.1002/brb3.230. Epub 2014 Apr 14.
- Background Pickworth WB, Sharpe LG, Nozaki M, Martin WR. Sleep suppression induced by intravenous and intraventricular infusions of methoxamine in the dog. Exp Neurol. 1977 Dec;57(3):999-1011. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(77)90123-6. No abstract available.
- Background Boynton L, Bentley J, Strachan E, Barbato A, Raskind M. Preliminary findings concerning the use of prazosin for the treatment of posttraumatic nightmares in a refugee population. J Psychiatr Pract. 2009 Nov;15(6):454-9. doi: 10.1097/01.pra.0000364287.63210.92.
- Background Raskind MA, Peskind ER, Kanter ED, Petrie EC, Radant A, Thompson CE, Dobie DJ, Hoff D, Rein RJ, Straits-Troster K, Thomas RG, McFall MM. Reduction of nightmares and other PTSD symptoms in combat veterans by prazosin: a placebo-controlled study. Am J Psychiatry. 2003 Feb;160(2):371-3. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.160.2.371.
- Background Raskind MA, Peterson K, Williams T, Hoff DJ, Hart K, Holmes H, Homas D, Hill J, Daniels C, Calohan J, Millard SP, Rohde K, O'Connell J, Pritzl D, Feiszli K, Petrie EC, Gross C, Mayer CL, Freed MC, Engel C, Peskind ER. A trial of prazosin for combat trauma PTSD with nightmares in active-duty soldiers returned from Iraq and Afghanistan. Am J Psychiatry. 2013 Sep;170(9):1003-10. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.12081133.
- Background George KC, Kebejian L, Ruth LJ, Miller CW, Himelhoch S. Meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of prazosin versus placebo for the treatment of nightmares and sleep disturbances in adults with posttraumatic stress disorder. J Trauma Dissociation. 2016 Jul-Sep;17(4):494-510. doi: 10.1080/15299732.2016.1141150. Epub 2016 Feb 2.
- Background Taylor FB, Martin P, Thompson C, Williams J, Mellman TA, Gross C, Peskind ER, Raskind MA. Prazosin effects on objective sleep measures and clinical symptoms in civilian trauma posttraumatic stress disorder: a placebo-controlled study. Biol Psychiatry. 2008 Mar 15;63(6):629-32. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2007.07.001. Epub 2007 Sep 14.
- Background Simpson TL, Malte CA, Dietel B, Tell D, Pocock I, Lyons R, Varon D, Raskind M, Saxon AJ. A pilot trial of prazosin, an alpha-1 adrenergic antagonist, for comorbid alcohol dependence and posttraumatic stress disorder. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2015 May;39(5):808-17. doi: 10.1111/acer.12703. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
- Background Rodgman C, Verrico CD, Holst M, Thompson-Lake D, Haile CN, De La Garza R 2nd, Raskind MA, Newton TF. Doxazosin XL reduces symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder in veterans with PTSD: a pilot clinical trial. J Clin Psychiatry. 2016 May;77(5):e561-5. doi: 10.4088/JCP.14m09681.
- Background Issa SA, Hadid OH, Baylis O, Dayan M. Alpha antagonists and intraoperative floppy iris syndrome: A spectrum. Clin Ophthalmol. 2008 Dec;2(4):735-41. doi: 10.2147/opth.s2697.
- Background Ruiz MA, Zamorano E, Garcia-Campayo J, Pardo A, Freire O, Rejas J. Validity of the GAD-7 scale as an outcome measure of disability in patients with generalized anxiety disorders in primary care. J Affect Disord. 2011 Feb;128(3):277-86. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2010.07.010. Epub 2010 Aug 9.
- Background Zaider TI, Heimberg RG, Fresco DM, Schneier FR, Liebowitz MR. Evaluation of the clinical global impression scale among individuals with social anxiety disorder. Psychol Med. 2003 May;33(4):611-22. doi: 10.1017/s0033291703007414.
- Background Carlozzi NE, Kratz AL, Downing NR, Goodnight S, Miner JA, Migliore N, Paulsen JS. Validity of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) in individuals with Huntington disease (HD). Qual Life Res. 2015 Aug;24(8):1963-71. doi: 10.1007/s11136-015-0930-x. Epub 2015 Jan 31.
- Background Clarke DE, Kuhl EA. DSM-5 cross-cutting symptom measures: a step towards the future of psychiatric care? World Psychiatry. 2014 Oct;13(3):314-6. doi: 10.1002/wps.20154. No abstract available.
- Background Morin CM, Belleville G, Belanger L, Ivers H. The Insomnia Severity Index: psychometric indicators to detect insomnia cases and evaluate treatment response. Sleep. 2011 May 1;34(5):601-8. doi: 10.1093/sleep/34.5.601.
- Background Zuithoff NP, Vergouwe Y, King M, Nazareth I, van Wezep MJ, Moons KG, Geerlings MI. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 for detection of major depressive disorder in primary care: consequences of current thresholds in a crosssectional study. BMC Fam Pract. 2010 Dec 13;11:98. doi: 10.1186/1471-2296-11-98.
- Background Maier W, Buller R, Philipp M, Heuser I. The Hamilton Anxiety Scale: reliability, validity and sensitivity to change in anxiety and depressive disorders. J Affect Disord. 1988 Jan-Feb;14(1):61-8. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(88)90072-9.
- Background Raskind MA, Peskind ER, Chow B, Harris C, Davis-Karim A, Holmes HA, Hart KL, McFall M, Mellman TA, Reist C, Romesser J, Rosenheck R, Shih MC, Stein MB, Swift R, Gleason T, Lu Y, Huang GD. Trial of Prazosin for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Military Veterans. N Engl J Med. 2018 Feb 8;378(6):507-517. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1507598.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Prazosin | Unknown | 12 mg | — |