Adjuvant Sequential & Concurrent CarboTaxol + Radiotherapy for High Risk Endometrial Cancer

Summary

The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the safety of sequential and concurrent carboplatin and paclitaxel with adjuvant external beam radiotherapy for locally advanced endometrial cancer. The primary objective is to assess the acute toxicities namely grade 3-4 non hematologic and grade 4 hematologic toxicities associated with the above regimen. The null hypothesis is that the unacceptable toxic response rate is ≥40%. This will be tested against a one-sided alternative that the toxicity rate is 20% or less. Simon's two-stage design was used to power this aim. In the first stage, 11 patients will be accrued. If there are 5 or more toxic responses in these 11 patients, the study will be stopped for safety reasons. Otherwise, 13 additional patients will be accrued for a total of 24 patients. Under these conditions, the probability of stopping early is 47% if the toxic response rate is truly higher than 20.0%. If this regimen is safe then its efficacy can be studied in a Phase III study.

Timeline

Start

2019-03-05

Primary completion

2024-12-31

Completion

2024-12-31

Publications

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• Background Creutzberg CL, van Putten WL, Warlam-Rodenhuis CC, van den Bergh AC, de Winter KA, Koper PC, Lybeert ML, Slot A, Lutgens LC, Stenfert Kroese MC, Beerman H, van Lent M; postoperative Radiation Therapy in Endometrial Carcinoma Trial. Outcome of high-risk stage IC, grade 3, compared with stage I endometrial carcinoma patients: the Postoperative Radiation Therapy in Endometrial Carcinoma Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Apr 1;22(7):1234-41. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.08.159.
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• Background Viswanathan AN, Moughan J, Miller BE, Xiao Y, Jhingran A, Portelance L, Bosch WR, Matulonis UA, Horowitz NS, Mannel RS, Souhami L, Erickson BA, Winter KA, Small W Jr, Gaffney DK. NRG Oncology/RTOG 0921: A phase 2 study of postoperative intensity-modulated radiotherapy with concurrent cisplatin and bevacizumab followed by carboplatin and paclitaxel for patients with endometrial cancer. Cancer. 2015 Jul 1;121(13):2156-63. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29337. Epub 2015 Apr 6.
• Background Morrow CP, Bundy BN, Homesley HD, Creasman WT, Hornback NB, Kurman R, Thigpen JT. Doxorubicin as an adjuvant following surgery and radiation therapy in patients with high-risk endometrial carcinoma, stage I and occult stage II: a Gynecologic Oncology Group Study. Gynecol Oncol. 1990 Feb;36(2):166-71. doi: 10.1016/0090-8258(90)90166-i.
• Background Fields AL, Einstein MH, Novetsky AP, Gebb J, Goldberg GL. Pilot phase II trial of radiation "sandwiched" between combination paclitaxel/platinum chemotherapy in patients with uterine papillary serous carcinoma (UPSC). Gynecol Oncol. 2008 Jan;108(1):201-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.09.025. Epub 2007 Nov 8.
• Background Hogberg T, Signorelli M, de Oliveira CF, Fossati R, Lissoni AA, Sorbe B, Andersson H, Grenman S, Lundgren C, Rosenberg P, Boman K, Tholander B, Scambia G, Reed N, Cormio G, Tognon G, Clarke J, Sawicki T, Zola P, Kristensen G. Sequential adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy in endometrial cancer--results from two randomised studies. Eur J Cancer. 2010 Sep;46(13):2422-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.06.002. Epub 2010 Jul 7.
• Background Small W Jr, Strauss JB, Hwang CS, Cohen L, Lurain J. Should uterine tandem applicators ever be placed without ultrasound guidance? No: a brief report and review of the literature. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2011 Jul;21(5):941-4. doi: 10.1097/IGC.0b013e31821bca53.
• Background Milgrom SA, Kollmeier MA, Abu-Rustum NR, Tew WP, Sonoda Y, Barakat RR, Alektiar KM. Postoperative external beam radiation therapy and concurrent cisplatin followed by carboplatin/paclitaxel for stage III (FIGO 2009) endometrial cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2013 Sep;130(3):436-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.06.024. Epub 2013 Jun 22.
• Background Albuquerque K, Folkert M, Mayadev J, Christie A, Liotta MR, Nagel C, Sevak P, Harkenrider MM, Lea JS, Hanna RK, Small WC Jr, Miller DS, Xie XJ, Potkul RK, Elshaikh MA. Adjuvant External Radiation Impacts Outcome of Pelvis-limited Stage III Endometrial Carcinoma: A Multi-institutional Study. Am J Clin Oncol. 2018 Aug;41(8):792-796. doi: 10.1097/COC.0000000000000371.
• Background Greven K, Winter K, Underhill K, Fontenesci J, Cooper J, Burke T; Radiation Therapy Oncology Group. Preliminary analysis of RTOG 9708: Adjuvant postoperative radiotherapy combined with cisplatin/paclitaxel chemotherapy after surgery for patients with high-risk endometrial cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2004 May 1;59(1):168-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2003.10.019.
• Background Klopp AH, Yeung AR, Deshmukh S, Gil KM, Wenzel L, Westin SN, Gifford K, Gaffney DK, Small W Jr, Thompson S, Doncals DE, Cantuaria GHC, Yaremko BP, Chang A, Kundapur V, Mohan DS, Haas ML, Kim YB, Ferguson CL, Pugh SL, Kachnic LA, Bruner DW. Patient-Reported Toxicity During Pelvic Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy: NRG Oncology-RTOG 1203. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Aug 20;36(24):2538-2544. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.77.4273. Epub 2018 Jul 10.
• Background Mell LK, Sirak I, Wei L, Tarnawski R, Mahantshetty U, Yashar CM, McHale MT, Xu R, Honerkamp-Smith G, Carmona R, Wright M, Williamson CW, Kasaova L, Li N, Kry S, Michalski J, Bosch W, Straube W, Schwarz J, Lowenstein J, Jiang SB, Saenz CC, Plaxe S, Einck J, Khorprasert C, Koonings P, Harrison T, Shi M, Mundt AJ; INTERTECC Study Group. Bone Marrow-sparing Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy With Concurrent Cisplatin For Stage IB-IVA Cervical Cancer: An International Multicenter Phase II Clinical Trial (INTERTECC-2). Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2017 Mar 1;97(3):536-545. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2016.11.027. Epub 2016 Nov 23.
• Background Small W Jr, Mell LK, Anderson P, Creutzberg C, De Los Santos J, Gaffney D, Jhingran A, Portelance L, Schefter T, Iyer R, Varia M, Winter K, Mundt AJ. Consensus guidelines for delineation of clinical target volume for intensity-modulated pelvic radiotherapy in postoperative treatment of endometrial and cervical cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2008 Jun 1;71(2):428-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.09.042. Epub 2007 Nov 26.
• Background Murakami N, Norihisa Y, Isohashi F, Murofushi K, Ariga T, Kato T, Inaba K, Okamoto H, Ito Y, Toita T, Itami J. Proposed definition of the vaginal cuff and paracolpium clinical target volume in postoperative uterine cervical cancer. Pract Radiat Oncol. 2016 Jan-Feb;6(1):5-11. doi: 10.1016/j.prro.2015.04.008.

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