Sub-Dissociative Ketamine and Fentanyl to Treat Moderate to Severe Pain

Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the potential opioid-sparing effect associated with the novel combination of fentanyl and sub-dissociative ketamine in adult patients with moderate to severe pain in the emergency department.

Timeline

Start

2019-11-18

Primary completion

2020-06-05

Completion

2020-06-05

Outcome

Outcome not reported

Stopped: “Residency completed.”

Publications

• Background Hebsgaard S, Mannering A, Zwisler ST. Assessment of acute pain in trauma-A retrospective prehospital evaluation. J Opioid Manag. 2016 Sep/Oct;12(5):347-353. doi: 10.5055/jom.2016.0351.
• Background Motov SM, Nelson LS. Advanced Concepts and Controversies in Emergency Department Pain Management. Anesthesiol Clin. 2016 Jun;34(2):271-85. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2016.01.006.
• Background Todd KH. A Review of Current and Emerging Approaches to Pain Management in the Emergency Department. Pain Ther. 2017 Dec;6(2):193-202. doi: 10.1007/s40122-017-0090-5. Epub 2017 Nov 10.
• Background Bowers KJ, McAllister KB, Ray M, Heitz C. Ketamine as an Adjunct to Opioids for Acute Pain in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Acad Emerg Med. 2017 Jun;24(6):676-685. doi: 10.1111/acem.13172. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
• Background Duncan C, Riley B. BET 2: Low-dose ketamine for acute pain in the ED. Emerg Med J. 2016 Dec;33(12):892-893. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2016-206440.2.
• Background Jennings PA, Cameron P, Bernard S, Walker T, Jolley D, Fitzgerald M, Masci K. Long-term pain prevalence and health-related quality of life outcomes for patients enrolled in a ketamine versus morphine for prehospital traumatic pain randomised controlled trial. Emerg Med J. 2014 Oct;31(10):840-3. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2013-202862. Epub 2013 Jul 13.
• Background Lee EN, Lee JH. The Effects of Low-Dose Ketamine on Acute Pain in an Emergency Setting: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PLoS One. 2016 Oct 27;11(10):e0165461. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0165461. eCollection 2016.
• Background Miller JP, Schauer SG, Ganem VJ, Bebarta VS. Low-dose ketamine vs morphine for acute pain in the ED: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Emerg Med. 2015 Mar;33(3):402-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.12.058. Epub 2015 Jan 7.
• Background Motov S, Rockoff B, Cohen V, Pushkar I, Likourezos A, McKay C, Soleyman-Zomalan E, Homel P, Terentiev V, Fromm C. Intravenous Subdissociative-Dose Ketamine Versus Morphine for Analgesia in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2015 Sep;66(3):222-229.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2015.03.004. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
• Background Motov S, Rosenbaum S, Vilke GM, Nakajima Y. Is There a Role for Intravenous Subdissociative-Dose Ketamine Administered as an Adjunct to Opioids or as a Single Agent for Acute Pain Management in the Emergency Department? J Emerg Med. 2016 Dec;51(6):752-757. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2016.07.087. Epub 2016 Sep 29.
• Background Pourmand A, Mazer-Amirshahi M, Royall C, Alhawas R, Shesser R. Low dose ketamine use in the emergency department, a new direction in pain management. Am J Emerg Med. 2017 Jun;35(6):918-921. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.03.005. Epub 2017 Mar 2.
• Background Sin B, Ternas T, Motov SM. The use of subdissociative-dose ketamine for acute pain in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2015 Mar;22(3):251-7. doi: 10.1111/acem.12604. Epub 2015 Feb 25.
• Background Abbasi S, Bidi N, Mahshidfar B, Hafezimoghadam P, Rezai M, Mofidi M, Farsi D. Can low-dose of ketamine reduce the need for morphine in renal colic? A double-blind randomized clinical trial. Am J Emerg Med. 2018 Mar;36(3):376-379. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.08.026. Epub 2017 Aug 14.
• Background Ahern TL, Herring AA, Miller S, Frazee BW. Low-Dose Ketamine Infusion for Emergency Department Patients with Severe Pain. Pain Med. 2015 Jul;16(7):1402-9. doi: 10.1111/pme.12705. Epub 2015 Feb 3.
• Background Dickenson AH. NMDA receptor antagonists: interactions with opioids. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1997 Jan;41(1 Pt 2):112-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1997.tb04624.x.
• Background Galinski M, Dolveck F, Combes X, Limoges V, Smail N, Pommier V, Templier F, Catineau J, Lapostolle F, Adnet F. Management of severe acute pain in emergency settings: ketamine reduces morphine consumption. Am J Emerg Med. 2007 May;25(4):385-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2006.11.016.
• Background Lilius TO, Jokinen V, Neuvonen MS, Niemi M, Kalso EA, Rauhala PV. Ketamine coadministration attenuates morphine tolerance and leads to increased brain concentrations of both drugs in the rat. Br J Pharmacol. 2015 Jun;172(11):2799-813. doi: 10.1111/bph.12974.
• Background Wiesenfeld-Hallin Z. Combined opioid-NMDA antagonist therapies. What advantages do they offer for the control of pain syndromes? Drugs. 1998 Jan;55(1):1-4. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199855010-00001.
• Background Ahern TL, Herring AA, Stone MB, Frazee BW. Effective analgesia with low-dose ketamine and reduced dose hydromorphone in ED patients with severe pain. Am J Emerg Med. 2013 May;31(5):847-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2013.02.008. Epub 2013 Apr 18.
• Background Ahmadi O, Isfahani MN, Feizi A. Comparing low-dose intravenous ketamine-midazolam with intravenous morphine with respect to pain control in patients with closed limb fracture. J Res Med Sci. 2014 Jun;19(6):502-8.
• Background Beaudoin FL, Lin C, Guan W, Merchant RC. Low-dose ketamine improves pain relief in patients receiving intravenous opioids for acute pain in the emergency department: results of a randomized, double-blind, clinical trial. Acad Emerg Med. 2014 Nov;21(11):1193-202. doi: 10.1111/acem.12510.
• Background Bossard AE, Guirimand F, Fletcher D, Gaude-Joindreau V, Chauvin M, Bouhassira D. Interaction of a combination of morphine and ketamine on the nociceptive flexion reflex in human volunteers. Pain. 2002 Jul;98(1-2):47-57. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3959(01)00472-9.
• Background Jennings PA, Cameron P, Bernard S, Walker T, Jolley D, Fitzgerald M, Masci K. Morphine and ketamine is superior to morphine alone for out-of-hospital trauma analgesia: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2012 Jun;59(6):497-503. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2011.11.012. Epub 2012 Jan 13.
• Background Johansson P, Kongstad P, Johansson A. The effect of combined treatment with morphine sulphate and low-dose ketamine in a prehospital setting. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2009 Nov 27;17:61. doi: 10.1186/1757-7241-17-61.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.