Consolidation Treatment With Ponatinib 15 mg on Treatment Free-Remission Rate in Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Summary
Ponatinib has shown to induce deeper molecular responses compared with imatinib. Therefore, ponatinib treatment could increase the proportion of patients who could discontinue treatment successfully. This strategy that includes treatment change to a more powerful treatment before treatment discontinuation has not been evaluated in any of the previous clinical trials, and will be explored in the current study. In this framework, the purpose is to determine the rate of successful treatment-free remission (TFR) within the first 48 weeks following cessation of treatment in patients who achieved Molecular Response 4 (MR4) on imatinib and maintained MR4 on ponatinib after a switch from imatinib. Eligible patients have been previously treated with imatinib as unique tyrosine kinase inhibitor (at least 4 years) and have documented MR4 (at least 12 months) at the time of switch to ponatinib to study entry.
Timeline
- Start
- 2019-04-30
- Primary completion
- 2022-04-30
- Completion
- 2023-04-30
Publications
- Results Graham SM, Jorgensen HG, Allan E, Pearson C, Alcorn MJ, Richmond L, Holyoake TL. Primitive, quiescent, Philadelphia-positive stem cells from patients with chronic myeloid leukemia are insensitive to STI571 in vitro. Blood. 2002 Jan 1;99(1):319-25. doi: 10.1182/blood.v99.1.319.
- Results Hochhaus A, Masszi T, Giles FJ, Radich JP, Ross DM, Gomez Casares MT, Hellmann A, Stentoft J, Conneally E, Garcia-Gutierrez V, Gattermann N, Wiktor-Jedrzejczak W, le Coutre PD, Martino B, Saussele S, Menssen HD, Deng W, Krunic N, Bedoucha V, Saglio G. Treatment-free remission following frontline nilotinib in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase: results from the ENESTfreedom study. Leukemia. 2017 Jul;31(7):1525-1531. doi: 10.1038/leu.2017.63. Epub 2017 Feb 20.
- Results Imagawa J, Tanaka H, Okada M, Nakamae H, Hino M, Murai K, Ishida Y, Kumagai T, Sato S, Ohashi K, Sakamaki H, Wakita H, Uoshima N, Nakagawa Y, Minami Y, Ogasawara M, Takeoka T, Akasaka H, Utsumi T, Uike N, Sato T, Ando S, Usuki K, Morita S, Sakamoto J, Kimura S; DADI Trial Group. Discontinuation of dasatinib in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia who have maintained deep molecular response for longer than 1 year (DADI trial): a multicentre phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2015 Dec;2(12):e528-35. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(15)00196-9. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
- Results Mahon FX, Rea D, Guilhot J, Guilhot F, Huguet F, Nicolini F, Legros L, Charbonnier A, Guerci A, Varet B, Etienne G, Reiffers J, Rousselot P; Intergroupe Francais des Leucemies Myeloides Chroniques. Discontinuation of imatinib in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia who have maintained complete molecular remission for at least 2 years: the prospective, multicentre Stop Imatinib (STIM) trial. Lancet Oncol. 2010 Nov;11(11):1029-35. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70233-3. Epub 2010 Oct 19.
- Results Mahon FX, Etienne G. Deep molecular response in chronic myeloid leukemia: the new goal of therapy? Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Jan 15;20(2):310-22. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-1988. Epub 2013 Oct 28.
- Results Mori S, Vagge E, le Coutre P, Abruzzese E, Martino B, Pungolino E, Elena C, Pierri I, Assouline S, D'Emilio A, Gozzini A, Giraldo P, Stagno F, Iurlo A, Luciani M, De Riso G, Redaelli S, Kim DW, Pirola A, Mezzatesta C, Petroccione A, Lodolo D'Oria A, Crivori P, Piazza R, Gambacorti-Passerini C. Age and dPCR can predict relapse in CML patients who discontinued imatinib: the ISAV study. Am J Hematol. 2015 Oct;90(10):910-4. doi: 10.1002/ajh.24120. Epub 2015 Sep 10.
- Results Ross DM, Branford S, Seymour JF, Schwarer AP, Arthur C, Yeung DT, Dang P, Goyne JM, Slader C, Filshie RJ, Mills AK, Melo JV, White DL, Grigg AP, Hughes TP. Safety and efficacy of imatinib cessation for CML patients with stable undetectable minimal residual disease: results from the TWISTER study. Blood. 2013 Jul 25;122(4):515-22. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-02-483750. Epub 2013 May 23.
- Results Rousselot P, Charbonnier A, Cony-Makhoul P, Agape P, Nicolini FE, Varet B, Gardembas M, Etienne G, Rea D, Roy L, Escoffre-Barbe M, Guerci-Bresler A, Tulliez M, Prost S, Spentchian M, Cayuela JM, Reiffers J, Chomel JC, Turhan A, Guilhot J, Guilhot F, Mahon FX. Loss of major molecular response as a trigger for restarting tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy in patients with chronic-phase chronic myelogenous leukemia who have stopped imatinib after durable undetectable disease. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Feb 10;32(5):424-30. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2012.48.5797. Epub 2013 Dec 9.
- Results Lee SE, Choi SY, Bang JH, Kim SH, Jang EJ, Byeun JY, Park JE, Jeon HR, Oh YJ, Kim HJ, Kim YK, Park JS, Jeong SH, Kim SH, Zang DY, Oh S, Koo DH, Kim H, Do YR, Kwak JY, Kim JA, Kim DY, Mun YC, Mauro MJ, Kim DW. Predictive factors for successful imatinib cessation in chronic myeloid leukemia patients treated with imatinib. Am J Hematol. 2013 Jun;88(6):449-54. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23427. Epub 2013 Mar 28.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ponatinib | Small molecule | 15 mg | Oral |