Revefenacin in Acute Respiratory Insufficiency in COPD

Summary

RARICO is a pragmatic, randomized, controlled, double-blinded, multi-center trial evaluating the safety and feasibility of nebulized revefenacin in comparison to nebulized ipratropium in patients with COPD and acute respiratory failure requiring invasive mechanical ventilation.

Timeline

Start

2020-11-01

Primary completion

2025-01-01

Completion

2025-01-01

Publications

• Background Donohue JF, Kerwin E, Sethi S, Haumann B, Pendyala S, Dean L, Barnes CN, Moran EJ, Crater G. Revefenacin, a once-daily, lung-selective, long-acting muscarinic antagonist for nebulized therapy: Safety and tolerability results of a 52-week phase 3 trial in moderate to very severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Med. 2019 Jul;153:38-43. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2019.05.010. Epub 2019 May 23.
• Background Ferguson GT, Feldman G, Pudi KK, Barnes CN, Moran EJ, Haumann B, Pendyala S, Crater G. Improvements in Lung Function with Nebulized Revefenacin in the Treatment of Patients with Moderate to Very Severe COPD: Results from Two Replicate Phase III Clinical Trials. Chronic Obstr Pulm Dis. 2019 Apr 9;6(2):154-165. doi: 10.15326/jcopdf.6.2.2018.0152. Epub 2019 Apr 9.
• Background Donohue JF, Feldman G, Sethi S, Barnes CN, Pendyala S, Bourdet D, Crater G. Cardiovascular safety of revefenacin, a once-daily, lung-selective, long-acting muscarinic antagonist for nebulized therapy of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Evaluation in phase 3 clinical trials. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2019 Aug;57:101808. doi: 10.1016/j.pupt.2019.101808. Epub 2019 May 30.
• Background Quinn D, Barnes CN, Yates W, Bourdet DL, Moran EJ, Potgieter P, Nicholls A, Haumann B, Singh D. Pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics and safety of revefenacin (TD-4208), a long-acting muscarinic antagonist, in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): Results of two randomized, double-blind, phase 2 studies. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2018 Feb;48:71-79. doi: 10.1016/j.pupt.2017.10.003. Epub 2017 Oct 4.
• Background Zielinski J. Effects of ipratropium bromide on pulmonary hemodynamics in COPD. Chest. 1995 Oct;108(4):1181-2. doi: 10.1378/chest.108.4.1181-b. No abstract available.
• Background Rezaie N, Shams-Hosseini NS, Kashanizadeh A, Karimi MA. Ipratropium bromide is more effective than Salmeterol - Fluticason combination on O2 saturation patients with COPD. J Res Med Sci. 2013 Aug;18(8):731. No abstract available.
• Background Ogale SS, Lee TA, Au DH, Boudreau DM, Sullivan SD. Cardiovascular events associated with ipratropium bromide in COPD. Chest. 2010 Jan;137(1):13-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.08-2367. Epub 2009 Apr 10.
• Background Khan SY, O'Driscoll BR. Is nebulized saline a placebo in COPD? BMC Pulm Med. 2004 Sep 30;4:9. doi: 10.1186/1471-2466-4-9.
• Background Sessler CN, Gosnell MS, Grap MJ, Brophy GM, O'Neal PV, Keane KA, Tesoro EP, Elswick RK. The Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale: validity and reliability in adult intensive care unit patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002 Nov 15;166(10):1338-44. doi: 10.1164/rccm.2107138.
• Background Breen D, Churches T, Hawker F, Torzillo PJ. Acute respiratory failure secondary to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated in the intensive care unit: a long term follow up study. Thorax. 2002 Jan;57(1):29-33. doi: 10.1136/thorax.57.1.29.
• Background Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network; Brower RG, Matthay MA, Morris A, Schoenfeld D, Thompson BT, Wheeler A. Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2000 May 4;342(18):1301-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200005043421801.
• Background Maqsood MH, Rubab K, Maqsood MA. The Role of Revefenacin in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Cureus. 2019 Apr 10;11(4):e4428. doi: 10.7759/cureus.4428.

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Indications