Safety and Efficacy of Recommended Antimalarial in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Summary
Despite all efforts, malaria remains a public health concern, in particular in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The National Malaria Control program recommends artemisinin-based combination treatments (ACTs), in particular artesunate-amodiaquine or artemether-lumefrantrine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria. Previous studies indicated that ACTs are still effective, with efficacy above the required threshold of 90%. It is required to assess regularly the efficacy of antimalarial drugs. I In case of increasing failure rates, alternative options can be decided ontime. The purpose of this trial is to assess efficacy and safety of artesunate-amodiaquine (ASAQ Winthrop®) and artemether-lumefantrine (Coartem Dispersible®) at day 28 in the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in six surveillance sites around DRC.
Timeline
- Start
- 2020-10-26
- Primary completion
- 2022-02-08
- Completion
- 2022-02-08
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Artemether | Small molecule | 20 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Artemether | Small molecule | 40 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Artemether | Small molecule | 60 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Artesunate | Small molecule | 25 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Artesunate | Small molecule | 50 mg | Oral |
| Subject | amodiaquine | Other / unclassified | 67.5 mg | Oral |
| Subject | amodiaquine | Other / unclassified | 135 mg | Oral |
| Subject | lumefantrine | Small molecule | 120 mg | Oral |
| Subject | lumefantrine | Small molecule | 240 mg | Oral |
| Subject | lumefantrine | Small molecule | 360 mg | Oral |