A Study of Daratumumab With Pomalidomide, Dexamethasone, and All-Transretinoic Acid in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the safety and efficacy of the study drug daratumumab, when given together with Pomalidomide, Dexamethasone, and All-Transretinoic Acid (ATRA).

Timeline

Start

2022-05-02

Primary completion

2023-11-15

Completion

2023-11-15

Publications

• Background Kumar SK, Lee JH, Lahuerta JJ, Morgan G, Richardson PG, Crowley J, Haessler J, Feather J, Hoering A, Moreau P, LeLeu X, Hulin C, Klein SK, Sonneveld P, Siegel D, Blade J, Goldschmidt H, Jagannath S, Miguel JS, Orlowski R, Palumbo A, Sezer O, Rajkumar SV, Durie BG; International Myeloma Working Group. Risk of progression and survival in multiple myeloma relapsing after therapy with IMiDs and bortezomib: a multicenter international myeloma working group study. Leukemia. 2012 Jan;26(1):149-57. doi: 10.1038/leu.2011.196. Epub 2011 Jul 29.
• Background Lee HC. Structure and enzymatic functions of human CD38. Mol Med. 2006 Nov-Dec;12(11-12):317-23. doi: 10.2119/2006-00086.Lee.
• Background Chillemi A, Zaccarello G, Quarona V, Ferracin M, Ghimenti C, Massaia M, Horenstein AL, Malavasi F. Anti-CD38 antibody therapy: windows of opportunity yielded by the functional characteristics of the target molecule. Mol Med. 2013 May 20;19(1):99-108. doi: 10.2119/molmed.2013.00009.
• Background Dimopoulos MA, Oriol A, Nahi H, San-Miguel J, Bahlis NJ, Usmani SZ, Rabin N, Orlowski RZ, Komarnicki M, Suzuki K, Plesner T, Yoon SS, Ben Yehuda D, Richardson PG, Goldschmidt H, Reece D, Lisby S, Khokhar NZ, O'Rourke L, Chiu C, Qin X, Guckert M, Ahmadi T, Moreau P; POLLUX Investigators. Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone for Multiple Myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2016 Oct 6;375(14):1319-1331. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1607751.
• Background Chari A, Suvannasankha A, Fay JW, Arnulf B, Kaufman JL, Ifthikharuddin JJ, Weiss BM, Krishnan A, Lentzsch S, Comenzo R, Wang J, Nottage K, Chiu C, Khokhar NZ, Ahmadi T, Lonial S. Daratumumab plus pomalidomide and dexamethasone in relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma. Blood. 2017 Aug 24;130(8):974-981. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-05-785246. Epub 2017 Jun 21.
• Background Nijhof IS, Groen RW, Lokhorst HM, van Kessel B, Bloem AC, van Velzen J, de Jong-Korlaar R, Yuan H, Noort WA, Klein SK, Martens AC, Doshi P, Sasser K, Mutis T, van de Donk NW. Upregulation of CD38 expression on multiple myeloma cells by all-trans retinoic acid improves the efficacy of daratumumab. Leukemia. 2015 Oct;29(10):2039-49. doi: 10.1038/leu.2015.123. Epub 2015 May 15.
• Background Nijhof IS, Casneuf T, van Velzen J, van Kessel B, Axel AE, Syed K, Groen RW, van Duin M, Sonneveld P, Minnema MC, Zweegman S, Chiu C, Bloem AC, Mutis T, Lokhorst HM, Sasser AK, van de Donk NW. CD38 expression and complement inhibitors affect response and resistance to daratumumab therapy in myeloma. Blood. 2016 Aug 18;128(7):959-70. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-03-703439. Epub 2016 Jun 15.
• Background Dimos JT, Rodolfa KT, Niakan KK, Weisenthal LM, Mitsumoto H, Chung W, Croft GF, Saphier G, Leibel R, Goland R, Wichterle H, Henderson CE, Eggan K. Induced pluripotent stem cells generated from patients with ALS can be differentiated into motor neurons. Science. 2008 Aug 29;321(5893):1218-21. doi: 10.1126/science.1158799. Epub 2008 Jul 31.
• Background Wichterle H, Lieberam I, Porter JA, Jessell TM. Directed differentiation of embryonic stem cells into motor neurons. Cell. 2002 Aug 9;110(3):385-97. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00835-8.
• Background Collins SJ. The role of retinoids and retinoic acid receptors in normal hematopoiesis. Leukemia. 2002 Oct;16(10):1896-905. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2402718.
• Background Kantarjian HM, Keating MJ, Walters RS, Estey EH, McCredie KB, Smith TL, Dalton WT Jr, Cork A, Trujillo JM, Freireich EJ. Acute promyelocytic leukemia. M.D. Anderson Hospital experience. Am J Med. 1986 May;80(5):789-97. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(86)90617-0.
• Background Cordonnier C, Vernant JP, Brun B, Heilmann MG, Kuentz M, Bierling P, Farcet JP, Rodet M, Duedari N, Imbert M, et al. Acute promyelocytic leukemia in 57 previously untreated patients. Cancer. 1985 Jan 1;55(1):18-25. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19850101)55:13.0.co;2-b.
• Background Tallman MS, Kwaan HC. Reassessing the hemostatic disorder associated with acute promyelocytic leukemia. Blood. 1992 Feb 1;79(3):543-53. No abstract available.
• Background Chomienne C, Ballerini P, Balitrand N, Daniel MT, Fenaux P, Castaigne S, Degos L. All-trans retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemias. II. In vitro studies: structure-function relationship. Blood. 1990 Nov 1;76(9):1710-7.
• Background Tallman MS, Andersen JW, Schiffer CA, Appelbaum FR, Feusner JH, Ogden A, Shepherd L, Willman C, Bloomfield CD, Rowe JM, Wiernik PH. All-trans-retinoic acid in acute promyelocytic leukemia. N Engl J Med. 1997 Oct 9;337(15):1021-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199710093371501.
• Background Ogata A, Nishimoto N, Shima Y, Yoshizaki K, Kishimoto T. Inhibitory effect of all-trans retinoic acid on the growth of freshly isolated myeloma cells via interference with interleukin-6 signal transduction. Blood. 1994 Nov 1;84(9):3040-6.
• Background Siegel D, Niesvizky R, Miller WH Jr, Busquets X, Kumar R, MIchaeli J: All trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and interferon alfa (IFNa) synergistically inhibit myeloma cell growth and induce retinoic acid receptor alfa (RARa) expression. Blood 80:121a:1992 (abstr, supple 1).
• Background Musto P, Falcone A, Sajeva MR, D'Arena G, Bonini A, Carotenuto M. All-trans retinoic acid for advanced multiple myeloma. Blood. 1995 Jun 15;85(12):3769-70. No abstract available.
• Background Frerichs KA, Minnema MC, Levin MD, Broijl A, Bos GMJ, Kersten MJ, Mutis T, Verkleij CPM, Nijhof IS, Maas-Bosman PWC, Klein SK, Zweegman S, Sonneveld P, van de Donk NWCJ. Efficacy and safety of daratumumab combined with all-trans retinoic acid in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Blood Adv. 2021 Dec 14;5(23):5128-5139. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2021005220.

Drugs

Indications