Efficacy and Safety of MOX/ALB vs. IVM/ALB Co-administration
Summary
The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to provide evidence on the efficacy and safety of co-administered moxidectin and albendazole compared to co-administered ivermectin and albendazole, and to assess the efficacy of the drug combinations compared to monotherapies in adolescents aged 12-19 years against infection with T. trichiura. The efficacy of the different treatments will be determined 14-21 days, 5-6 weeks and 3 months post-treatment. Two fecal samples will be collected at each time-point assessment. The geometric mean based egg reduction rate (ERR) of T. trichiura egg counts will be assessed by Kato-Katz microscopy pre-treatment and 14-21 days post-treatment. This trial will be conducted as a school-based study on Pemba Island (Zanzibar, Tanzania).
Timeline
- Start
- 2021-03-01
- Primary completion
- 2021-08-18
- Completion
- 2021-09-22
Publications
- Welsche S, Mrimi EC, Hattendorf J, Hurlimann E, Ali SM, Keiser J. Efficacy and safety of moxidectin and albendazole compared with ivermectin and albendazole coadministration in adolescents infected with Trichuris trichiura in Tanzania: an open-label, non-inferiority, randomised, controlled, phase 2/3 trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2023 Mar;23(3):331-340. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(22)00589-8. Epub 2022 Oct 28.
- Welsche S, Mrimi EC, Keller L, Hurlimann E, Hofmann D, Hattendorf J, Ali SM, Keiser J. Efficacy and safety of moxidectin and albendazole compared to ivermectin and albendazole co-administration in adolescents infected with Trichuris trichiura: a randomized controlled trial protocol. Gates Open Res. 2021 Sep 27;5:106. doi: 10.12688/gatesopenres.13299.2. eCollection 2021.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Albendazole | Small molecule | 400 mg | Oral |
| Comparator | Ivermectin | Small molecule | 200 ug/kg | Oral |
| Subject | Moxidectin | Other / unclassified | 8 mg | Oral |