Study of Roxadustat in the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction

Summary

Depite successful primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and standardized medical treatment, prognosis of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction patents are still a poor, with high morality and various complications such as heart failure. Roxadustat is a new drug targeting hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase (HIF-PH) inhibition and has shown promising effect in reducing infarct size in pre-clinical studies. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of early and short-term administration of roxadustat in the treatment of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

Timeline

Start

2021-06-10

Primary completion

2022-09-30

Completion

2023-08-31

Publications

• Background Howell NJ, Tennant DA. The role of HIFs in ischemia-reperfusion injury. Hypoxia (Auckl). 2014 Jul 30;2:107-115. doi: 10.2147/HP.S49720. eCollection 2014.
• Background Sousa Fialho MDL, Abd Jamil AH, Stannard GA, Heather LC. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 signalling, metabolism and its therapeutic potential in cardiovascular disease. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2019 Apr 1;1865(4):831-843. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2018.09.024. Epub 2018 Sep 25.
• Background Schreiber T, Salhofer L, Quinting T, Fandrey J. Things get broken: the hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylases in ischemic heart disease. Basic Res Cardiol. 2019 Mar 11;114(3):16. doi: 10.1007/s00395-019-0725-2.
• Background Chen N, Hao C, Peng X, Lin H, Yin A, Hao L, Tao Y, Liang X, Liu Z, Xing C, Chen J, Luo L, Zuo L, Liao Y, Liu BC, Leong R, Wang C, Liu C, Neff T, Szczech L, Yu KP. Roxadustat for Anemia in Patients with Kidney Disease Not Receiving Dialysis. N Engl J Med. 2019 Sep 12;381(11):1001-1010. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1813599. Epub 2019 Jul 24.
• Background Deguchi H, Ikeda M, Ide T, Tadokoro T, Ikeda S, Okabe K, Ishikita A, Saku K, Matsushima S, Tsutsui H. Roxadustat Markedly Reduces Myocardial Ischemia Reperfusion Injury in Mice. Circ J. 2020 May 25;84(6):1028-1033. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-19-1039. Epub 2020 Mar 24.
• Background Groenendaal-van de Meent D, den Adel M, Rijnders S, Krebs-Brown A, Kerbusch V, Golor G, Schaddelee M. The Hypoxia-inducible Factor Prolyl-Hydroxylase Inhibitor Roxadustat (FG-4592) and Warfarin in Healthy Volunteers: A Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Drug-Drug Interaction Study. Clin Ther. 2016 Apr;38(4):918-28. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2016.02.010. Epub 2016 Mar 4.

Drugs

Indications