Drugs / Roxadustat
last change Sep 2026 re-read 9 days ago

Roxadustat

also known as FG-4592 · ASP1517 · Evernzo · Evrenzo

Small molecule

Developed for
anemia · chronic kidney disease · end stage renal failure · anemia due to chronic disorder · aregenerative anemia · myelodysplastic syndrome · cardio-renal syndrome · cardiovascular disorder
+5 more · chemotherapy-induced toxicity · diabetic kidney disease · muscular atrophy · protein-energy malnutrition · ST-elevation myocardial infarction
Investigated by
Kyntra Bio · Astellas Pharma Inc · AstraZeneca · Astellas Pharma Europe B.V. · Peking Union Medical College Hospital · Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
+22 more · Mansoura University · Peking University First Hospital · Ruijin Hospital · Alexandria University · Beijing Haidian Hospital · Beijing Hospital · Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · Chang Zheng Hospital · China-Japan Friendship Hospital · First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University · Mao Jianhua · Parexel · RenJi Hospital · Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · Shenzhen People's Hospital · The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University · The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 5 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Filed aregenerative anemia 3 milestones
Filed EU (EMA) — aregenerative anemia 2020-05-21

“the marketing authorization application (MAA) for roxadustat for the treatment of anemia in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been accepted by the European...” astellas.com ↗

Filed Japan (PMDA) Evrenzo aregenerative anemia 2020-01-30

“today announced the submission of a supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA) to Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare” astellas.com ↗

Filed Japan (PMDA) — aregenerative anemia 2018-10-01

“Astellas submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) for marketing approval in Japan of roxadustat (generic name, development code: ASP1517/FG-4592)” astellas.com ↗

Rejected anemia due to chronic disorder 1 milestone
Rejected (CRL) US (FDA) — anemia due to chronic disorder 2021-08-11

“The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a complete response letter (CRL) regarding the New Drug Application (NDA) for roxadustat” astrazeneca.com ↗

Approved Indication not stated 1 milestone
Approved EU (EMA) Evrenzo — 2021-08-18 europa.eu ↗

Trials 60

PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 111 trials
Phase 1 NCT03960489 Jul → Oct 2019 — Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02965040 Dec 2016 → Dec 2017 impaired renal function disease, medulloadrenal hyperfunction Astellas Pharma Europe B.V. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02952040 Nov → Dec 2016 — Astellas Pharma Inc Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02805374 Jul → Aug 2016 — Astellas Pharma Inc Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02693613 Feb → Apr 2016 — Astellas Pharma Inc Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02252731 Sep → Nov 2013 — Astellas Pharma Europe B.V. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02161796 Sep → Dec 2013 — Astellas Pharma Europe B.V. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02161224 Sep → Dec 2013 liver disorder Astellas Pharma Europe B.V. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01376063 Mar → May 2010 — Kyntra Bio Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01083888 Feb → Jun 2010 anemia, impaired renal function disease Astellas Pharma Inc Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/23 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT06903559 Apr → Oct 2025 overdue cardiovascular disorder, chronic renal failure syndrome, end stage renal failure, protein-energy malnutrition Mansoura University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06917950 Apr → Oct 2025 overdue end stage renal failure, mixed anxiety and depressive disorder Mansoura University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06020833 Aug 2023 → Oct 2025 myelodysplastic syndrome Peking Union Medical College Hospital Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 212 trials · 2 met primary · 2 missed
Phase 2 NCT05010460 Sep 2021 → May 2025 — Peking Union Medical College Hospital Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 2 NCT04803864 Jun 2021 → Sep 2022 ST-elevation myocardial infarction Ruijin Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04076943 Aug 2019 → Mar 2021 chemotherapy-induced toxicity Kyntra Bio Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01964196 Sep 2013 → Jul 2015 — Astellas Pharma Inc Completed Met primary
Phase 2 NCT01888445 Mar 2013 → Sep 2014 anemia due to chronic disorder Astellas Pharma Inc Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01630889 May 2012 → Dec 2019 anemia, end stage renal failure Kyntra Bio Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01599507 Dec 2011 → Jan 2013 anemia due to chronic disorder Kyntra Bio Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01596855 Sep 2011 → Jan 2013 aregenerative anemia Kyntra Bio Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01414075 Jul 2011 → Jan 2013 anemia Kyntra Bio Completed Missed primary
Phase 2 NCT01244763 Oct 2010 → Jun 2012 anemia, chronic kidney disease Kyntra Bio Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2/31 trial
Phase 2/3 NCT03303066 Jun 2018 → Jan 2023 anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome Kyntra Bio Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 324 trials · 12 met primary · 1 missed
Phase 3 NCT06772272 Nov 2024 → Nov 2026 expected anemia Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05970172 Jan 2024 → Oct 2027 expected anemia, chronic kidney disease Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04621331 May 2022 anemia due to chronic disorder Kyntra Bio Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05301517 Mar 2022 → Apr 2023 aregenerative anemia Kyntra Bio Completed Met primary
Phase 3 NCT04925011 Sep 2021 → Jun 2022 anemia due to chronic disorder Mao Jianhua Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04484857 Jul 2020 → Jul 2021 end stage renal failure Kyntra Bio Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04410198 May 2020 → Jun 2021 end stage renal failure Kyntra Bio Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03263091 Jan 2018 → Mar 2023 anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome Kyntra Bio Terminated Missed primary
Phase 3 NCT02988973 Jan 2017 → Sep 2019 chronic kidney disease Astellas Pharma Inc Completed Met primary
Phase 3 NCT02964936 Jan 2017 → Aug 2018 chronic kidney disease Astellas Pharma Inc Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 48 trials · 2 missed
Phase 4 NCT07162090 Sep 2025 → Sep 2026 overdue anemia due to chronic disorder, muscular atrophy Tianjin Medical University General Hospital Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06006949 Aug 2023 → Aug 2024 myelodysplastic syndrome Peking Union Medical College Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06115421 May 2023 → Aug 2024 aregenerative anemia Alexandria University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05691257 Feb → Aug 2023 anemia, chronic kidney disease, heart failure China-Japan Friendship Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT07359027 Nov 2021 → Dec 2022 anemia, diabetic kidney disease Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04655027 Feb → Oct 2021 anemia due to chronic disorder AstraZeneca Completed Missed primary
Phase 4 NCT04454879 Jul 2020 → Apr 2021 anemia Peking University First Hospital Completed Missed primary
Phase 4 NCT04059913 Jun 2019 → Nov 2021 — Kyntra Bio Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable1 trial
— NCT05053893 Sep 2021 → Jul 2022 cardio-renal syndrome The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Unknown No outcome recorded
Comparator or background therapy3 trials
Phase 1 NCT04925661 Comparator Nov 2021 → Aug 2023 anemia, chronic kidney disease Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05810311 Comparator Jun 2025 → Jan 2027 expected diabetic kidney disease Region Stockholm Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT07045155 Comparator Aug 2025 → Dec 2027 expected anemia due to chronic disorder, end stage renal failure Chinese PLA General Hospital Recruiting No outcome recorded

News releases announcing trial results or a regulatory action · 23

DateIssuerRelease
2022-05-19 Astellas Pharma Inc Results Astellas Analysis Shows No Evidence of Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Events or Mortality with Roxadustat Compared with Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents (ESAs) at 59th ERA Congress 2022 astellas.com ↗
Hazard ratios for MACE, MACE+ and ACM vs ESA were 0.79, 0.78 and 0.78, respectively, favoring roxadustat.
2021-08-20 Astellas Pharma Inc Regulatory Astellas Receives European Commission Approval for First-in-Class EVRENZO™ (roxadustat) for Adult Patients with Symptomatic Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease astellas.com ↗
Astellas Pharma Inc. (TSE: 4503, President and CEO: Kenji Yasukawa, Ph.D., "Astellas") and FibroGen, Inc. (Nasdaq: FGEN, CEO: Enrique Conterno, "FibroGen") today announced that the European Commission (EC) has approved EVRENZO ™ (roxadustat) for the treatment of adult patients with symptomatic anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
2021-08-11 AstraZeneca Regulatory Update on US regulatory review of roxadustat in anaemia of chronic kidney disease astrazeneca.com ↗
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a complete response letter (CRL) regarding the New Drug Application (NDA) for roxadustat for the treatment of anaemia of chronic kidney disease (CKD), in both non-dialysis dependent (NDD) and dialysis-dependent (DD) adult patients.
2021-07-16 AstraZeneca Regulatory Status on FDA Advisory Committee vote on roxadustat in anaemia of chronic kidney disease astrazeneca.com ↗
The Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee (CRDAC) has voted 13 to 1 that the benefit-risk profile of roxadustat does not support approval
2021-06-25 Astellas Pharma Inc Regulatory Astellas Receives Positive CHMP Opinion for EVRENZO™ (roxadustat) for Adult Patients with Symptomatic Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease astellas.com ↗
2021-03-01 AstraZeneca Regulatory Further update on US regulatory review of roxadustat in anaemia of chronic kidney disease astrazeneca.com ↗
AstraZeneca and FibroGen, Inc. (FibroGen) today announced that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) informed FibroGen that it will convene a meeting of the Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee to review the new drug application for roxadustat.
2020-12-18 AstraZeneca Regulatory Update on US regulatory review of roxadustat in anaemia of chronic kidney disease astrazeneca.com ↗
2020-11-27 Astellas Pharma Inc Regulatory Astellas Receives Approval of EVRENZO® (roxadustat) in Japan for the Treatment of Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease in Adult Patients Not on Dialysis astellas.com ↗
Astellas Pharma Inc. (TSE: 4503, President and CEO: Kenji Yasukawa, Ph.D., “Astellas”) and FibroGen, Inc. (Nasdaq: FGEN, CEO: Enrique Conterno, “FibroGen”) today announced that Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) approved EVRENZO ® (roxadustat) for the treatment of anemia of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in adult patients not on dialysis.
2020-06-08 Astellas Pharma Inc Results Roxadustat Demonstrates Non-Inferiority to Darbepoetin in Phase 3 DOLOMITES Study of Anemia in Non-Dialysis-Dependent Adult Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease astellas.com ↗
Roxadustat Demonstrates Non-Inferiority to Darbepoetin in Phase 3 DOLOMITES Study of Anemia in Non-Dialysis-Dependent Adult Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
2020-05-21 Astellas Pharma Inc Regulatory European Medicines Agency Accepts Astellas’ Marketing Authorization Application for Roxadustat astellas.com ↗
European Medicines Agency Accepts Astellas’ Marketing Authorization Application for Roxadustat
2020-01-30 Astellas Pharma Inc Regulatory Astellas Submits Supplemental New Drug Application for Approval of Evrenzo® (roxadustat) for the Treatment of Anemia Associated with Chronic Kidney Disease in Non-Dialysis Dependent Patients in Japan astellas.com ↗
today announced the submission of a supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA) to Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
2019-11-08 AstraZeneca Results Roxadustat Phase III programme pooled analyses showed positive efficacy and no increased cardiovascular risk in patients with anaemia from chronic kidney disease astrazeneca.com ↗
AstraZeneca and FibroGen Inc. (FibroGen) today presented pooled efficacy and cardiovascular (CV) safety analyses from the pivotal Phase III programme assessing roxadustat for the treatment of patients with anaemia from chronic kidney disease (CKD).

All press releases naming this drug 30 releases

DateIssuerRelease

Evidence & citations 8 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 65 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Roxadustat “Roxadustat is an oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor that stimulates erythropoiesis and regulates iron metabolism.” PMID 31340116 ↗ Jul 2019
50

“Roxadustat (FG-4592) is an oral inhibitor” PMID 31340089 ↗ Jul 2019

NCT01147666 ↗

NCT04484857 ↗

NCT04410198 ↗

NCT06772272 ↗

NCT06917950 ↗

NCT02780141 ↗

NCT01750190 ↗

NCT02779764 ↗

NCT05691257 ↗

Show 40 more sources

Known as ASP1517 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT01964196 ↗
4

NCT00978198 ↗

NCT02805374 ↗

NCT02952040 ↗

NCT02693613 ↗

Known as Evernzo “Intervention Group (n=23): Patients will receive oral Roxadustat (Evernzo) according to prescribing guidelines, in addition to their standard care (excluding other ESAs).” NCT06917950 ↗
Known as Evrenzo “The group will receive Roxadustat (Evrenzo) three times weekly at an initial dose of 70mg (for body weight \<100.0 kg) or 100 mg (for body weight weight ≥100.0 kg).” NCT05810311 ↗
Known as FG-4592 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT02252731 ↗
7

NCT01599507 ↗

NCT03303066 ↗

NCT02652819 ↗

NCT01596855 ↗

NCT02161796 ↗

NCT01376063 ↗

NCT02161224 ↗

Action Inhibit “Roxadustat (FG-4592) is an oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor that stimulates erythropoiesis.” PMID 26238121 ↗ Aug 2015
Modality Small molecule “Roxadustat capsules, an oral medication, represent the world's first small - molecule hypoxia - inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor (HIF - PHI)” NCT07162090 ↗
Route Oral “Participants will receive roxadustat 0.7 mg/kg BIW orally with doses administered at least 68 hours apart for 29 days.” NCT00761657 ↗