Oral Combination of Glimepiride/Vildagliptin/Metformin in Patients With T2D and Dual Treatment Failure

Summary

Phase IIIb, randomized, multicenter, double-blind, prospective study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a daily fixed-dose combination of glimepiride / vildagliptin / metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes with a history of dual treatment failure and combined or individual oral antidiabetics with SGLT2 / Metformin, Biguanide / Sulfonylurea, Sulfonylurea / iDPP4 or Biguanide / iDPP4. To evaluate the changes in the percentage of HbA1c at 3 and 6 months with regard to their baseline measurement.

Timeline

Start

2023-03-21

Primary completion

2024-03-15

Completion

2024-05-15

Publications

• Background American Diabetes Association. 2. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2020. Diabetes Care. 2020 Jan;43(Suppl 1):S14-S31. doi: 10.2337/dc20-S002.
• Background Cahn A, Raz I, Kleinman Y, Balicer R, Hoshen M, Lieberman N, Brenig N, Del Prato S, Cefalu WT. Clinical Assessment of Individualized Glycemic Goals in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Formulation of an Algorithm Based on a Survey Among Leading Worldwide Diabetologists. Diabetes Care. 2015 Dec;38(12):2293-300. doi: 10.2337/dc15-0187. Epub 2015 Oct 30.
• Background Cramer JA. A systematic review of adherence with medications for diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2004 May;27(5):1218-24. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.5.1218.
• Background Rubin RR. Adherence to pharmacologic therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Am J Med. 2005 May;118 Suppl 5A:27S-34S. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.04.012.
• Background Khunti K, Kosiborod M, Ray KK. Legacy benefits of blood glucose, blood pressure and lipid control in individuals with diabetes and cardiovascular disease: Time to overcome multifactorial therapeutic inertia? Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Jun;20(6):1337-1341. doi: 10.1111/dom.13243. Epub 2018 Mar 11.
• Background Orozco-Beltran D, Mata-Cases M, Artola S, Conthe P, Mediavilla J, Miranda C. [Adherence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus approach: Current situation and possible solutions]. Aten Primaria. 2016 Jun-Jul;48(6):406-20. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2015.09.001. Epub 2016 Jan 13. Spanish.
• Background Garber AJ, Handelsman Y, Grunberger G, Einhorn D, Abrahamson MJ, Barzilay JI, Blonde L, Bush MA, DeFronzo RA, Garber JR, Garvey WT, Hirsch IB, Jellinger PS, McGill JB, Mechanick JI, Perreault L, Rosenblit PD, Samson S, Umpierrez GE. CONSENSUS STATEMENT BY THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGISTS AND AMERICAN COLLEGE OF ENDOCRINOLOGY ON THE COMPREHENSIVE TYPE 2 DIABETES MANAGEMENT ALGORITHM - 2020 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY. Endocr Pract. 2020 Jan;26(1):107-139. doi: 10.4158/CS-2019-0472. No abstract available.
• Background Lukashevich V, Del Prato S, Araga M, Kothny W. Efficacy and safety of vildagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled with dual combination of metformin and sulphonylurea. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2014 May;16(5):403-9. doi: 10.1111/dom.12229. Epub 2013 Dec 2.
• Background Maruthur NM, Tseng E, Hutfless S, Wilson LM, Suarez-Cuervo C, Berger Z, Chu Y, Iyoha E, Segal JB, Bolen S. Diabetes Medications as Monotherapy or Metformin-Based Combination Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med. 2016 Jun 7;164(11):740-51. doi: 10.7326/M15-2650. Epub 2016 Apr 19.
• Background Dennis JM, Henley WE, Weedon MN, Lonergan M, Rodgers LR, Jones AG, Hamilton WT, Sattar N, Janmohamed S, Holman RR, Pearson ER, Shields BM, Hattersley AT; MASTERMIND Consortium. Sex and BMI Alter the Benefits and Risks of Sulfonylureas and Thiazolidinediones in Type 2 Diabetes: A Framework for Evaluating Stratification Using Routine Clinical and Individual Trial Data. Diabetes Care. 2018 Sep;41(9):1844-1853. doi: 10.2337/dc18-0344. Epub 2018 Aug 2.
• Background Bianchi C, Daniele G, Dardano A, Miccoli R, Del Prato S. Early Combination Therapy with Oral Glucose-Lowering Agents in Type 2 Diabetes. Drugs. 2017 Mar;77(3):247-264. doi: 10.1007/s40265-017-0694-4.
• Background U.K. prospective diabetes study 16. Overview of 6 years' therapy of type II diabetes: a progressive disease. U.K. Prospective Diabetes Study Group. Diabetes. 1995 Nov;44(11):1249-58.
• Background Levy J, Atkinson AB, Bell PM, McCance DR, Hadden DR. Beta-cell deterioration determines the onset and rate of progression of secondary dietary failure in type 2 diabetes mellitus: the 10-year follow-up of the Belfast Diet Study. Diabet Med. 1998 Apr;15(4):290-6. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9136(199804)15:43.0.CO;2-M.
• Background Benford M, Milligan G, Pike J, Anderson P, Piercy J, Fermer S. Fixed-dose combination antidiabetic therapy: real-world factors associated with prescribing choices and relationship with patient satisfaction and compliance. Adv Ther. 2012 Jan;29(1):26-40. doi: 10.1007/s12325-011-0096-z. Epub 2012 Jan 12.

Drugs

Indications