The Effect of Low-dose Atropine on Sympathetic Blockade in Spinal Cesarean Section Patients
Summary
The most common side effect in cesarean section surgeries performed under spinal anesthesia is hypotension, which is seen in over 80% and can cause significant morbidity for the mother and fetus. This side effect results from the sympathetic blocking effect, which also causes bradycardia. A combined approach is supported in the prevention and treatment of hypotension, which recommends adequate fluid support, low-dose spinal anesthesia, and appropriate vasopressor (such as ephedrine, and phenylephrine) and, if bradycardia develops, the use of atropine as a parasympatholytic agent. In this study, the investigators planned to investigate the possible benefits of preemptive administration of atropine, the dose of which is calculated in proportion to the patient's weight, as soon as a 10% decrease in heart rate is detected, in order to balance the sympathetic blockade due to spinal anesthesia in cesarean section operations.
Timeline
- Start
- 2023-07-19
- Primary completion
- 2023-10-10
- Completion
- 2023-10-10
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Atropine | Other / unclassified | 0.4 mg | — |
| Comparator | Ephedrine | Small molecule | 5 mg/ml | — |