Stent Implantation Versus Balloon Dilation for Acute Anterior Circulation Tandem Occlusion

Summary

1. To evaluate whether stent implantation on the ipsilateral extracranial segment, after intracranial thrombectomy successful recanalization compared with balloon angioplasty (eTICI≥2b\_50) for acute anterior circulation tandem lesions within 24h of onset, can improve neurological functional outcomes(mRS≤2). 2. To evaluate whether stent implantation on the ipsilateral extracranial segment, after intracranial thrombectomy successful recanalization compared with balloon angioplasty (eTICI≥2b\_50) for acute anterior circulation tandem lesions within 24h of onset, can increase the risk of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage.

Timeline

Start

2023-06-14

Primary completion

2025-06

Completion

2025-12

Publications

• Results Berkhemer OA, Majoie CB, Dippel DW; MR CLEAN Investigators. Endovascular therapy for ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 11;372(24):2363. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1504715. No abstract available.
• Results Goyal M, Demchuk AM, Menon BK, Eesa M, Rempel JL, Thornton J, Roy D, Jovin TG, Willinsky RA, Sapkota BL, Dowlatshahi D, Frei DF, Kamal NR, Montanera WJ, Poppe AY, Ryckborst KJ, Silver FL, Shuaib A, Tampieri D, Williams D, Bang OY, Baxter BW, Burns PA, Choe H, Heo JH, Holmstedt CA, Jankowitz B, Kelly M, Linares G, Mandzia JL, Shankar J, Sohn SI, Swartz RH, Barber PA, Coutts SB, Smith EE, Morrish WF, Weill A, Subramaniam S, Mitha AP, Wong JH, Lowerison MW, Sajobi TT, Hill MD; ESCAPE Trial Investigators. Randomized assessment of rapid endovascular treatment of ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2015 Mar 12;372(11):1019-30. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1414905. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
• Results Campbell BC, Mitchell PJ, Kleinig TJ, Dewey HM, Churilov L, Yassi N, Yan B, Dowling RJ, Parsons MW, Oxley TJ, Wu TY, Brooks M, Simpson MA, Miteff F, Levi CR, Krause M, Harrington TJ, Faulder KC, Steinfort BS, Priglinger M, Ang T, Scroop R, Barber PA, McGuinness B, Wijeratne T, Phan TG, Chong W, Chandra RV, Bladin CF, Badve M, Rice H, de Villiers L, Ma H, Desmond PM, Donnan GA, Davis SM; EXTEND-IA Investigators. Endovascular therapy for ischemic stroke with perfusion-imaging selection. N Engl J Med. 2015 Mar 12;372(11):1009-18. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1414792. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
• Results Saver JL, Goyal M, Bonafe A, Diener HC, Levy EI, Pereira VM, Albers GW, Cognard C, Cohen DJ, Hacke W, Jansen O, Jovin TG, Mattle HP, Nogueira RG, Siddiqui AH, Yavagal DR, Baxter BW, Devlin TG, Lopes DK, Reddy VK, du Mesnil de Rochemont R, Singer OC, Jahan R; SWIFT PRIME Investigators. Stent-retriever thrombectomy after intravenous t-PA vs. t-PA alone in stroke. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 11;372(24):2285-95. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1415061. Epub 2015 Apr 17.
• Results Jovin TG, Chamorro A, Cobo E, de Miquel MA, Molina CA, Rovira A, San Roman L, Serena J, Abilleira S, Ribo M, Millan M, Urra X, Cardona P, Lopez-Cancio E, Tomasello A, Castano C, Blasco J, Aja L, Dorado L, Quesada H, Rubiera M, Hernandez-Perez M, Goyal M, Demchuk AM, von Kummer R, Gallofre M, Davalos A; REVASCAT Trial Investigators. Thrombectomy within 8 hours after symptom onset in ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 11;372(24):2296-306. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1503780. Epub 2015 Apr 17.
• Results Nogueira RG, Jadhav AP, Haussen DC, Bonafe A, Budzik RF, Bhuva P, Yavagal DR, Ribo M, Cognard C, Hanel RA, Sila CA, Hassan AE, Millan M, Levy EI, Mitchell P, Chen M, English JD, Shah QA, Silver FL, Pereira VM, Mehta BP, Baxter BW, Abraham MG, Cardona P, Veznedaroglu E, Hellinger FR, Feng L, Kirmani JF, Lopes DK, Jankowitz BT, Frankel MR, Costalat V, Vora NA, Yoo AJ, Malik AM, Furlan AJ, Rubiera M, Aghaebrahim A, Olivot JM, Tekle WG, Shields R, Graves T, Lewis RJ, Smith WS, Liebeskind DS, Saver JL, Jovin TG; DAWN Trial Investigators. Thrombectomy 6 to 24 Hours after Stroke with a Mismatch between Deficit and Infarct. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jan 4;378(1):11-21. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1706442. Epub 2017 Nov 11.
• Results Albers GW, Marks MP, Kemp S, Christensen S, Tsai JP, Ortega-Gutierrez S, McTaggart RA, Torbey MT, Kim-Tenser M, Leslie-Mazwi T, Sarraj A, Kasner SE, Ansari SA, Yeatts SD, Hamilton S, Mlynash M, Heit JJ, Zaharchuk G, Kim S, Carrozzella J, Palesch YY, Demchuk AM, Bammer R, Lavori PW, Broderick JP, Lansberg MG; DEFUSE 3 Investigators. Thrombectomy for Stroke at 6 to 16 Hours with Selection by Perfusion Imaging. N Engl J Med. 2018 Feb 22;378(8):708-718. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1713973. Epub 2018 Jan 24.
• Results Kim YS, Garami Z, Mikulik R, Molina CA, Alexandrov AV; CLOTBUST Collaborators. Early recanalization rates and clinical outcomes in patients with tandem internal carotid artery/middle cerebral artery occlusion and isolated middle cerebral artery occlusion. Stroke. 2005 Apr;36(4):869-71. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000160007.57787.4c. Epub 2005 Mar 3.
• Results Mueller-Kronast NH, Zaidat OO, Froehler MT, Jahan R, Aziz-Sultan MA, Klucznik RP, Saver JL, Hellinger FR Jr, Yavagal DR, Yao TL, Liebeskind DS, Jadhav AP, Gupta R, Hassan AE, Martin CO, Bozorgchami H, Kaushal R, Nogueira RG, Gandhi RH, Peterson EC, Dashti SR, Given CA 2nd, Mehta BP, Deshmukh V, Starkman S, Linfante I, McPherson SH, Kvamme P, Grobelny TJ, Hussain MS, Thacker I, Vora N, Chen PR, Monteith SJ, Ecker RD, Schirmer CM, Sauvageau E, Abou-Chebl A, Derdeyn CP, Maidan L, Badruddin A, Siddiqui AH, Dumont TM, Alhajeri A, Taqi MA, Asi K, Carpenter J, Boulos A, Jindal G, Puri AS, Chitale R, Deshaies EM, Robinson DH, Kallmes DF, Baxter BW, Jumaa MA, Sunenshine P, Majjhoo A, English JD, Suzuki S, Fessler RD, Delgado Almandoz JE, Martin JC, Haussen DC; STRATIS Investigators. Systematic Evaluation of Patients Treated With Neurothrombectomy Devices for Acute Ischemic Stroke: Primary Results of the STRATIS Registry. Stroke. 2017 Oct;48(10):2760-2768. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.016456. Epub 2017 Aug 22.
• Results Li W, Chen Z, Dai Z, Liu R, Yin Q, Wang H, Hao Y, Han Y, Qiu Z, Xiong Y, Sun W, Zi W, Xu G, Liu X. Management of acute tandem occlusions: Stent-retriever thrombectomy with emergency stenting or angioplasty. J Int Med Res. 2018 Jul;46(7):2578-2586. doi: 10.1177/0300060518765310. Epub 2018 May 4.
• Results Feil K, Herzberg M, Dorn F, Tiedt S, Kupper C, Thunstedt DC, Papanagiotou P, Meyer L, Kastrup A, Dimitriadis K, Liebig T, Dieterich M, Kellert L; GSR investigatorsdagger. Tandem Lesions in Anterior Circulation Stroke: Analysis of the German Stroke Registry-Endovascular Treatment. Stroke. 2021 Apr;52(4):1265-1275. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.031797. Epub 2021 Feb 16.
• Results Zhu F, Bracard S, Anxionnat R, Derelle AL, Tonnelet R, Liao L, Mione G, Humbertjean L, Lacour JC, Hossu G, Anadani M, Richard S, Gory B. Impact of Emergent Cervical Carotid Stenting in Tandem Occlusion Strokes Treated by Thrombectomy: A Review of the TITAN Collaboration. Front Neurol. 2019 Mar 11;10:206. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00206. eCollection 2019.
• Results Pires Coelho A, Lobo M, Gouveia R, Silveira D, Campos J, Augusto R, Coelho N, Canedo A. Overview of evidence on emergency carotid stenting in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to tandem occlusions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2019 Dec;60(6):693-702. doi: 10.23736/S0021-9509.18.10312-0. Epub 2018 Jan 23.
• Results Anadani M, Spiotta AM, Alawieh A, Turjman F, Piotin M, Haussen DC, Nogueira RG, Papanagiotou P, Siddiqui AH, Lapergue B, Dorn F, Cognard C, Ribo M, Psychogios MN, Labeyrie MA, Mazighi M, Biondi A, Anxionnat R, Bracard S, Richard S, Gory B; TITAN (Thrombectomy In TANdem Lesions) Investigators. Emergent Carotid Stenting Plus Thrombectomy After Thrombolysis in Tandem Strokes: Analysis of the TITAN Registry. Stroke. 2019 Aug;50(8):2250-2252. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.024733. Epub 2019 Jun 17.
• Results Fox AJ. How to measure carotid stenosis. Radiology. 1993 Feb;186(2):316-8. doi: 10.1148/radiology.186.2.8421726. No abstract available.

Drugs

Indications