Pediatric Asthma Trial of Corticosteroid Heterogeneity (PATCH): Trial of Dexamethasone Versus Methylprednisolone for Pediatric Critical Asthma
Summary
Acute asthma exacerbation is caused by dysregulated pulmonary inflammatory pathways such that standard treatment includes prompt administration of exogenous systemic corticosteroids (SCs), but there remains an ongoing dialogue among the expert medical community regarding the superiority of specific SCs including dose, frequency of administration, route, and delivery. Regimens are often chosen based on provider preference, and different strategies include once-daily dosing (ODD) dexamethasone (DM) 0.6 mg/kg/dose for 2 days, every 6 hours (q6h) DM 0.25 mg/kg/dose for 2 days, and methylprednisolone (MP) 1 mg/kg/dose every 6 hours for 5-days. To address this knowledge gap, the investigators plan to perform a single-center, phase 2, randomized clinical trial of children 3-17 years of age hospitalized for critical asthma (CA) randomized to one of three regimens above. The study would be powered to evaluate rates of additional prescriptions of SC and also secondarily evaluate quality of life metrics.
Timeline
- Start
- 2026-08-01
- Primary completion
- 2028-08-14
- Completion
- 2028-08-14
Publications
- Background Sellers AR, Roddy MR, Darville KK, Sanchez-Teppa B, McKinley SD, Sochet AA. Dexamethasone for Pediatric Critical Asthma: A Multicenter Descriptive Study. J Intensive Care Med. 2022 Nov;37(11):1520-1527. doi: 10.1177/08850666221082540. Epub 2022 Mar 3.
- Background Roddy MR, Sellers AR, Darville KK, Teppa-Sanchez B, McKinley SD, Martin M, Goldenberg NA, Nakagawa TA, Sochet AA. Dexamethasone versus methylprednisolone for critical asthma: A single center, open-label, parallel-group clinical trial. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2023 Jun;58(6):1719-1727. doi: 10.1002/ppul.26386. Epub 2023 Mar 17.
- Background Fowler CA, Ryder JM, Roberts AR, Sochet AA, Roddy MR. Methylprednisolone dosing for pediatric critical asthma: a single-center cohort study. J Asthma. 2024 Dec;61(12):1672-1678. doi: 10.1080/02770903.2024.2375276. Epub 2024 Jul 6.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparator | Dexamethasone | Small molecule | 0.25 mg/kg | Intravenous |
| Comparator | Dexamethasone | Small molecule | 0.6 mg/kg | Intravenous |
| Comparator | Methylprednisolone | Other / unclassified | 1 mg/kg | Intravenous |