Evaluation of Dapagliflozin and Empagliflozin as Adjunctive Therapy to Methotrexate in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Summary
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin and empagliflozin as adjunctive therapies to methotrexate in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who have active disease despite stable methotrexate treatment. The study will compare three groups: methotrexate plus dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily, methotrexate plus empagliflozin 10 mg once daily, and methotrexate alone. Participants will be followed for 3 months. The primary outcome is the change in Disease Activity Score in 28 joints using C-reactive protein (DAS28-CRP) from baseline to 3 months. Secondary outcomes include changes in serum matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3), C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and assessment of safety and tolerability.
Timeline
- Start
- 2026-12
- Primary completion
- 2027-12
- Completion
- 2027-12
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dapagliflozin | Small molecule | 10 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Empagliflozin | Small molecule | 10 mg | Oral |
| Background | Methotrexate | Small molecule | — | — |