Drugs / Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes
last change Aug 2026 re-read 2 minutes ago

Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes

Cell therapy

Developed for
metastatic melanoma · cutaneous melanoma · melanoma · non-small cell lung carcinoma · breast cancer · colorectal cancer · head and neck squamous cell carcinoma · uveal melanoma
+58 more · malignant pancreatic neoplasm · triple-negative breast carcinoma · cancer · cervical carcinoma · cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma · esophageal cancer · gastric cancer · hepatocellular carcinoma · lung cancer · ovarian cancer · squamous cell carcinoma · acral lentiginous melanoma · adult glioblastoma · bladder transitional cell carcinoma · breast carcinoma · cancer of unknown primary site · central nervous system cancer · central nervous system neoplasm · cervical cancer · cholangiocarcinoma · colon carcinoma · digestive system neoplasm · endometrial cancer · Ewing sarcoma · fallopian tube cancer · female reproductive organ cancer · gallbladder cancer · gastric adenocarcinoma · glioblastoma · glioma · head and neck cancer · iris melanoma · kidney cancer · liver cancer · lymphoid hemopathy · malignant conjunctival melanoma · meningioma · mesothelioma · metastatic malignant neoplasm · metastatic malignant neoplasm in the brain · mismatch repair cancer syndrome · mucosal melanoma · nasopharyngeal carcinoma · neoplasm · non-invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma · ovarian carcinoma · peritoneal carcinoma · poorly differentiated thyroid gland carcinoma · primary brain neoplasm · rectal cancer · renal pelvis urothelial carcinoma · rhabdomyosarcoma · sarcoma · skin squamous cell carcinoma · thyroid gland squamous cell carcinoma · thyroid gland undifferentiated (anaplastic) carcinoma · ureter transitional cell carcinoma · urethra transitional cell carcinoma
Investigated by
Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. · National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Shanghai Juncell Therapeutics · H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute · Essen Biotech · Shanghai 10th People's Hospital
+46 more · Bristol-Myers Squibb · Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center · Inge Marie Svane · National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) · Turnstone Biologics, Corp. · Udai Kammula · University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Sun Yat-sen University · Yale University · Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine · Anaveon AG · Benjamin Gilkey Fund · CAR-T (Shanghai) Cell Biotechnology Co., Ltd. · Cannonball Kids' Cancer Foundation · Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital · Fujian Cancer Hospital · GMP network of Basel · Hadassah Medical Organization · Hebei Senlang Biotechnology Inc., Ltd. · Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian · Intima Bioscience, Inc. · James Isaacs, MD · Karam Khaddour, MD, MS · Leiden University · Leiden University Medical Center · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota · Nantes University Hospital · NeogenTC · Richard Wu · Roswell Park Cancer Institute · Saint John's Cancer Institute · Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · Shanghai OriginCell Therapeutics Co., Ltd. · Shanghai Tong Ren Hospital · Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital · St. Luke's Medical Center · Stanford University · Swim Across America · United States Department of Defense · University Health Network, Toronto · University of Colorado, Denver · University of Kansas Medical Center · Vastra Gotaland Region · Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Trials 81 · started per year

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PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 012 trials
Phase 0 NCT07700121 Oct 2026 → Oct 2028 expected metastatic melanoma Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT05649618 Dec 2022 → Mar 2024 cancer Fujian Cancer Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT05333588 Feb 2022 → Feb 2024 adult glioblastoma Hebei Senlang Biotechnology Inc., Ltd. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT05087745 Dec 2021 → Dec 2024 neoplasm Shanghai Juncell Therapeutics Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT05142475 Nov 2021 → Dec 2026 expected breast cancer Shanghai Juncell Therapeutics Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT05098184 Sep 2021 → Sep 2026 expected melanoma Shanghai Juncell Therapeutics Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT05098197 Sep 2021 → Sep 2026 expected immunotherapy induced hypophysitis, liver cancer Shanghai Juncell Therapeutics Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT04960072 Jun 2021 → Dec 2025 overdue digestive system neoplasm Shanghai Juncell Therapeutics Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT04919616 Jun 2021 → Jun 2023 non-small cell lung carcinoma Shanghai OriginCell Therapeutics Co., Ltd. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT04943913 May 2021 → Dec 2026 expected glioma Shanghai Juncell Therapeutics Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 124 trials
Phase 1 NCT07183852 Mar 2026 → Mar 2028 expected cutaneous melanoma, uveal melanoma Vastra Gotaland Region Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06047977 Jun 2025 → Dec 2026 expected lymphoid hemopathy H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06190249 Dec 2024 → Jan 2028 melanoma James Isaacs, MD Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06566092 Mar 2024 → Jul 2026 overdue Ewing sarcoma, central nervous system cancer, melanoma, rhabdomyosarcoma Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06236425 Mar 2024 → Apr 2025 overdue head and neck squamous cell carcinoma H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06107894 Jan 2024 → Sep 2025 breast cancer, lung cancer NeogenTC Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05768347 Aug 2023 → Oct 2025 overdue non-invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05869539 Jun 2023 → Apr 2026 overdue melanoma University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05681780 Mar 2023 → Jun 2026 overdue non-small cell lung carcinoma H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05576077 Jan 2023 → Feb 2025 breast cancer, colorectal cancer, cutaneous melanoma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma +2 Turnstone Biologics, Corp. Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1/214 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT06640582 Oct 2024 → Sep 2026 expected glioblastoma, meningioma, metastatic malignant neoplasm in the brain, primary brain neoplasm Essen Biotech Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06530303 Sep 2024 → Sep 2026 expected colon carcinoma, rectal cancer Essen Biotech Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06532799 Sep 2024 → Dec 2025 overdue esophageal cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma Essen Biotech Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06532812 Aug 2024 → Dec 2025 overdue triple-negative breast carcinoma Essen Biotech Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06538012 Aug 2024 → Sep 2026 expected non-small cell lung carcinoma Essen Biotech Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT04611126 Apr 2021 → Mar 2024 fallopian tube cancer, ovarian cancer, peritoneal carcinoma Inge Marie Svane Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT04538313 Aug 2020 → Oct 2022 hepatocellular carcinoma CAR-T (Shanghai) Cell Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT04426669 May 2020 → May 2025 colorectal cancer, esophageal cancer, gallbladder cancer, gastric cancer +1 Intima Bioscience, Inc. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT04072263 Aug 2018 → Aug 2021 ovarian carcinoma Leiden University Medical Center Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03638375 Jul 2018 → Nov 2025 drug allergy, poisoning Leiden University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 228 trials
Phase 2 NCT07288073 Feb 2026 → Sep 2028 expected cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma, skin squamous cell carcinoma Karam Khaddour, MD, MS Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT07288203 Nov 2025 → Dec 2032 expected metastatic melanoma Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06455917 Jan 2025 → Dec 2029 expected non-small cell lung carcinoma University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06481592 Oct 2024 → May 2028 expected endometrial cancer Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06151847 Dec 2023 → Jul 2025 cutaneous melanoma, metastatic melanoma University of Kansas Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04614103 May 2021 → Dec 2030 expected non-small cell lung carcinoma Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04111510 Dec 2019 → Jan 2023 triple-negative breast carcinoma Yale University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03935893 Dec 2019 → Jun 2037 expected colorectal cancer, cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma, gastric cancer, malignant pancreatic neoplasm +4 Udai Kammula Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03935347 Jun 2019 → May 2022 bladder transitional cell carcinoma, renal pelvis urothelial carcinoma, ureter transitional cell carcinoma, urethra transitional cell carcinoma Roswell Park Cancer Institute Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03645928 May 2019 → Feb 2026 head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, metastatic melanoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 31 trial
Phase 3 NCT05727904 Mar 2023 → Mar 2028 expected metastatic melanoma Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable1 trial
NCT01701674 Oct 2012 → Apr 2016 metastatic melanoma H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not stated1 trial
NCT05398640 metastatic melanoma Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. Available No outcome recorded
Also used as a comparator or background therapy in 8 trials
PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 13 trials
Phase 1 NCT07628894 Background Dec 2026 → Jul 2027 expected cutaneous melanoma City of Hope Medical Center Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03158935 Background Jul 2017 → Aug 2020 melanoma, ovarian carcinoma University Health Network, Toronto Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00003665 Background Apr 1999 → Oct 2002 cutaneous melanoma National Cancer Institute (NCI) Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/22 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT01369888 Background May 2011 → May 2014 metastatic melanoma, skin cancer National Cancer Institute (NCI) Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT00046852 Background Dec 2001 → Nov 2004 infectious disease, plasma cell myeloma University of Maryland, Baltimore Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 22 trials
Phase 2 NCT02500576 Background Aug 2015 → Oct 2022 cutaneous melanoma, metastatic melanoma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00006113 Background Jun 1999 → May 2003 cutaneous melanoma University of Southern California Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 31 trial
Phase 3 NCT06743126 Comparator Jan 2025 → Jan 2028 expected cutaneous melanoma Immatics US, Inc. Recruiting No outcome recorded

Evidence & citations 21 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 90 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes “adoptive cell therapy (ACT) with autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and high-dose interleukin-2 (IL-2) administered to lymphodepleted patients with melanoma can...” PMID 23650429 May 2013
27

“Accumulating evidence shows that tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) selected for tumor recognition and greatly expanded in vitro are effective for treating cervical cancer patients.” NCT04443296

“Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes grown ex-vivo from resected from cancer tissue and reapplied to the patient via an intravenous infusion.” NCT04611126

“Two TIL (Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes) injections will be performed: at week 14 and at week 18.” NCT03374839

“NSC-373364 LAK Lymphokine-Activated Killer Cells TIL Tumor Infiltrating LymphocytesNCT00002535

“Infusion of Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (10e9-10e10 cells).” NCT00937300

“Infusion of Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (10e9-10e10 cells).” NCT00937625

“autologous tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL)” NCT00002733

“TILs(Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes)” NCT06455917

“TILs(Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes)” NCT04919616

NCT03467516

NCT00006113

NCT00604136

NCT05681780

NCT03158935

NCT01369875

NCT01462903

NCT04967833

NCT03801083

NCT03526185

NCT01369888

NCT05649618

NCT03638375

NCT00863330

NCT05087745

NCT06047977

NCT01883323

NCT06107894

Known as AMTAGVI “Administration of CD8 PET-guided infusion of lifileucel (AMTAGVI) on Day 0 following completion of the lymphodepleting chemotherapy regimen.” NCT07700121
Known as Autologous TIL “Day 0: Autologous TIL: (minimum 5 x 109 and up to a maximum of 2 x 1011 lymphocytes) administered intravenously over 20 to 30 minutes.” NCT04165967
1

Autologous TIL: (minimum 5 x 10\^9 and up to 2x 10\^11 lymphocytes) administered intravenously over 20 to 30 minutes.” NCT05869539

Known as Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT07183852
Known as Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes LN-145 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT03449108
Known as lifileucel “tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) cellular therapy, also called LN-145 or lifileucelNCT07288073
12

“Infusion of lifileucel is then given” NCT05398640

NCT03645928

NCT05727904

NCT07700121

NCT06151847

NCT05607095

NCT05176470

NCT02360579

NCT06743126

NCT07288203

NCT05640193

NCT06481592

Known as LN-144 “Lifileucel (LN-144/LN-145) is an autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) cell therapy that utilizes a 22-day centralized GMP process.” NCT05607095
2

“Lifileucel (LN-144) is an autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) cell therapy that utilizes a 22-day centralized GMP process.” NCT05640193

NCT06190249

Known as LN-144, TIL, autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes LN-144, TIL, autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytesNCT03645928
Known as LN-145 “Lifileucel (LN-144/LN-145) is an autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) cell therapy that utilizes a 22-day centralized GMP process.” NCT05607095
8

NCT04614103

NCT03645928

NCT07288073

NCT03108495

NCT03935347

NCT03083873

NCT03419559

NCT04111510

Known as LN-145/LN-144 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT06566092
Known as TBio-4101 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT05576077
2

NCT06236425

NCT05628883

Known as TDTL “tumor-derived T-lymphocytes (TDTL)” NCT00301730
Known as therapeutic tumor infiltrating lymphocytes ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT00301730
15

NCT00096382

NCT00019084

NCT01807182

NCT00019357

NCT00085462

NCT00003665

NCT00045149

NCT07628894

NCT00002572

NCT00046852

NCT00002535

NCT00062036

NCT00002786

NCT02500576

NCT00002733

Known as TIL “adoptive cell therapy (ACT) with autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and high-dose interleukin-2 (IL-2) administered to lymphodepleted patients with melanoma can...” PMID 23650429 May 2013
10

“Biological: Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) Adoptive transfer of 1x10\^9-5x10\^10 autologous TILs to patients i.v. in 30-120 minutes.” NCT04967833

“Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) are white blood cells that have been taken from tumor tissue.” NCT01369875

“NSC-373364 LAK Lymphokine-Activated Killer Cells TIL Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes” NCT00002535

“treatment with tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) and interferon-alpha (IFNa).” PMID 33234662 Nov 2020

“Biological: Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL)” NCT03467516

“autologous tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL)” NCT00002733

“Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL)” NCT00863330

“Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL)” NCT04766320

NCT04443296

NCT03374839

Known as TILs “Accumulating evidence shows that tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) selected for tumor recognition and greatly expanded in vitro are effective for treating cervical cancer patients.” NCT04443296
7

“Autologous TILs are expanded from tumor resections or biopsies and infused i.v. into the patient after NMA lymphodepletion treatment with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide.” NCT04766320

“Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) therapy is an advanced form of adoptive cell therapy that harnesses the patient's immune cells to fight cancer.” NCT06532812

TILs are expanded from tumor resections or biopsies, and after ex vivo stimulation, activation and extensive expansion, are reinfused to patients” NCT05649618

“autologous TILs, a type of white blood cell that recognizes tumor cells and enters them, thereby causing tumor cells to break down.” NCT03158935

“Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) therapy is an innovative form of adoptive cell therapy” NCT06538012

NCT04919616

NCT06455917

Known as Tumor infiltrating lymphocyte ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT04538313
2

NCT05098184

NCT05098197

Known as Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL)NCT01701674
15

NCT05142475

NCT04943913

NCT04072263

NCT05333588

NCT02375984

NCT03935893

NCT06538012

NCT06530303

NCT06640582

NCT05768347

NCT04426669

NCT04766320

NCT06532812

NCT04960072

NCT06532799

Known as tumor-derived T-lymphocytes tumor-derived T-lymphocytes (TDTL)” NCT00301730
Action Deplete “causing tumor cells to break down” NCT03158935
Modality Cell therapy “IL-2-activated TIL” NCT00002535
Route Other “intracavitary cytotoxic T lymphocytes” NCT00002572