drugset / Trial / NCT00937625
T-cell Based Immunotherapy for of Melanoma
NaSingle-groupOpen-labelTreatment
Summary
The aim of this study is to investigate the toxicity and clinical response of therapy with tumor infiltrating lymphocytes as treatment for advanced melanoma. Patient will receive a single treatment consisting of conditioning chemotherapy for seven days (cyclophosphamide for two days and fludarabine for five days), intravenous infusion of high number of in vitro expanded tumor infiltrating lymphocytes followed by two weeks with daily low-dose interleukine-2. Patients will be evaluated for toxicity, tumor response, and immune response. After the first 6 patients the treatment with IL-2 has been changed to include higher doses of IL-2 (see intervention)
Timeline
- Start
- 2009-06
- Primary completion
- 2015-01
- Completion
- 2015-01
Publications
- Dolton G, Rius C, Wall A, Szomolay B, Bianchi V, Galloway SAE, Hasan MS, Morin T, Caillaud ME, Thomas HL, Theaker S, Tan LR, Fuller A, Topley K, Legut M, Attaf M, Hopkins JR, Behiry E, Zabkiewicz J, Alvares C, Lloyd A, Rogers A, Henley P, Fegan C, Ottmann O, Man S, Crowther MD, Donia M, Svane IM, Cole DK, Brown PE, Rizkallah P, Sewell AK. Targeting of multiple tumor-associated antigens by individual T cell receptors during successful cancer immunotherapy. Cell. 2023 Aug 3;186(16):3333-3349.e27. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2023.06.020. Epub 2023 Jul 24.
- Kristensen NP, Heeke C, Tvingsholm SA, Borch A, Draghi A, Crowther MD, Carri I, Munk KK, Holm JS, Bjerregaard AM, Bentzen AK, Marquard AM, Szallasi Z, McGranahan N, Andersen R, Nielsen M, Jonsson GB, Donia M, Svane IM, Hadrup SR. Neoantigen-reactive CD8+ T cells affect clinical outcome of adoptive cell therapy with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in melanoma. J Clin Invest. 2022 Jan 18;132(2):e150535. doi: 10.1172/JCI150535.
- Borch TH, Andersen R, Ellebaek E, Met O, Donia M, Svane IM. Future role for adoptive T-cell therapy in checkpoint inhibitor-resistant metastatic melanoma. J Immunother Cancer. 2020 Jul;8(2):e000668. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-000668.
- Andersen R, Donia M, Ellebaek E, Borch TH, Kongsted P, Iversen TZ, Holmich LR, Hendel HW, Met O, Andersen MH, Thor Straten P, Svane IM. Long-Lasting Complete Responses in Patients with Metastatic Melanoma after Adoptive Cell Therapy with Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes and an Attenuated IL2 Regimen. Clin Cancer Res. 2016 Aug 1;22(15):3734-45. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-15-1879. Epub 2016 Mar 22.
- Donia M, Hansen M, Sendrup SL, Iversen TZ, Ellebaek E, Andersen MH, Straten Pt, Svane IM. Methods to improve adoptive T-cell therapy for melanoma: IFN-gamma enhances anticancer responses of cell products for infusion. J Invest Dermatol. 2013 Feb;133(2):545-52. doi: 10.1038/jid.2012.336. Epub 2012 Sep 27.
- Ellebaek E, Iversen TZ, Junker N, Donia M, Engell-Noerregaard L, Met O, Holmich LR, Andersen RS, Hadrup SR, Andersen MH, thor Straten P, Svane IM. Adoptive cell therapy with autologous tumor infiltrating lymphocytes and low-dose Interleukin-2 in metastatic melanoma patients. J Transl Med. 2012 Aug 21;10:169. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-10-169.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes | Cell therapy | — | Intravenous |
| Subject | aldesleukin | Protein / enzyme biologic | 2 unknown | Subcutaneous |
| Subject | aldesleukin | Protein / enzyme biologic | 4.5 unknown | Subcutaneous |
| Background | Cyclophosphamide | Other / unclassified | 60 mg/kg | Intravenous |
| Background | Fludarabine | Small molecule | 25 mg/m2 | Intravenous |