Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Rituximab in Treating Older Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies such as rituximab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is more effective with or without rituximab in treating aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying how well giving cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone together with or without rituximab works in treating older patients who have aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. (This trial is no longer randomized as of 6/2005).

Timeline

Start

2001-01

Primary completion

2010-08-05

Completion

2010-08-05

Outcome

Met primary endpoint

paper Six cycles of R-CHOP-14 significantly improved event-free, progression-free, and overall survival over six cycles of CHOP-14 treatment. PMID 18226581 ↗

Publications

• Results Pfreundschuh M, Schubert J, Ziepert M, Schmits R, Mohren M, Lengfelder E, Reiser M, Nickenig C, Clemens M, Peter N, Bokemeyer C, Eimermacher H, Ho A, Hoffmann M, Mertelsmann R, Trumper L, Balleisen L, Liersch R, Metzner B, Hartmann F, Glass B, Poeschel V, Schmitz N, Ruebe C, Feller AC, Loeffler M; German High-Grade Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Study Group (DSHNHL). Six versus eight cycles of bi-weekly CHOP-14 with or without rituximab in elderly patients with aggressive CD20+ B-cell lymphomas: a randomised controlled trial (RICOVER-60). Lancet Oncol. 2008 Feb;9(2):105-16. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70002-0. Epub 2008 Jan 15.
• Christofyllakis K, Kaddu-Mulindwa D, Lesan V, Rixecker T, Kos IA, Held G, Regitz E, Pfreundschuh M, Bittenbring JT, Thurner L, Poeschel V, Ziepert M, Altmann B, Bewarder M. An inherited genetic variant of the CEP72 gene is associated with the development of vincristine-induced peripheral neuropathy in female patients with aggressive B-cell lymphoma. Ann Hematol. 2024 Nov;103(11):4599-4606. doi: 10.1007/s00277-024-05973-9. Epub 2024 Sep 4.
• Kuhnl A, Cunningham D, Counsell N, Hawkes EA, Qian W, Smith P, Chadwick N, Lawrie A, Mouncey P, Jack A, Pocock C, Ardeshna KM, Radford J, McMillan A, Davies J, Turner D, Kruger A, Johnson PW, Gambell J, Rosenwald A, Ott G, Horn H, Ziepert M, Pfreundschuh M, Linch D. Outcome of elderly patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with R-CHOP: results from the UK NCRI R-CHOP14v21 trial with combined analysis of molecular characteristics with the DSHNHL RICOVER-60 trial. Ann Oncol. 2017 Jul 1;28(7):1540-1546. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx128.
• Pfreundschuh M, Poeschel V, Zeynalova S, Hanel M, Held G, Schmitz N, Viardot A, Dreyling MH, Hallek M, Mueller C, Wiesen MH, Witzens-Harig M, Truemper L, Keller U, Rixecker T, Zwick C, Murawski N. Optimization of rituximab for the treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (II): extended rituximab exposure time in the SMARTE-R-CHOP-14 trial of the german high-grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma study group. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Dec 20;32(36):4127-33. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.54.6861. Epub 2014 Nov 17.
• Bittenbring JT, Neumann F, Altmann B, Achenbach M, Reichrath J, Ziepert M, Geisel J, Regitz E, Held G, Pfreundschuh M. Vitamin D deficiency impairs rituximab-mediated cellular cytotoxicity and outcome of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma treated with but not without rituximab. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Oct 10;32(29):3242-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.53.4537. Epub 2014 Aug 18.
• Held G, Murawski N, Ziepert M, Fleckenstein J, Poschel V, Zwick C, Bittenbring J, Hanel M, Wilhelm S, Schubert J, Schmitz N, Loffler M, Rube C, Pfreundschuh M. Role of radiotherapy to bulky disease in elderly patients with aggressive B-cell lymphoma. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Apr 10;32(11):1112-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.51.4505. Epub 2014 Feb 3.
• Horn H, Ziepert M, Becher C, Barth TF, Bernd HW, Feller AC, Klapper W, Hummel M, Stein H, Hansmann ML, Schmelter C, Moller P, Cogliatti S, Pfreundschuh M, Schmitz N, Trumper L, Siebert R, Loeffler M, Rosenwald A, Ott G; German High-Grade Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Study Group. MYC status in concert with BCL2 and BCL6 expression predicts outcome in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Blood. 2013 Mar 21;121(12):2253-63. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-06-435842. Epub 2013 Jan 18.
• Muller C, Murawski N, Wiesen MH, Held G, Poeschel V, Zeynalova S, Wenger M, Nickenig C, Peter N, Lengfelder E, Metzner B, Rixecker T, Zwick C, Pfreundschuh M, Reiser M. The role of sex and weight on rituximab clearance and serum elimination half-life in elderly patients with DLBCL. Blood. 2012 Apr 5;119(14):3276-84. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-09-380949. Epub 2012 Feb 15.

Drugs

Indications