drugset / Trial / NCT00382590

Azacytidine With Valproic Acid Versus Ara-C in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)/ Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Patients

NCT00382590

Phase 2 Completed 11 enrolled M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
RandomizedParallel-groupOpen-labelTreatment

Summary

Primary Objective: 1\. To evaluate whether 5 azacytidine (5-aza)/valproic acid (VPA) or low dose ara-C produces longer event free survival time in patients age \> or = 60 years with untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) or high risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) who are typically ineligible for, or not placed on, studies of new agents. Secondary Objective: 1\. To evaluate whether pre-treatment methylation/acetylation status in AML/MDS blasts predicts response to either therapy or whether the ability of the 5 azacytidine + valproic acid combination to induce demethylation or acetylation parallels response.

Timeline

Start
2005-08
Primary completion
2008-02
Completion
2008-02

Drugs

EvaluationDrugModalityDoseRoute
Comparator Azacitidine Other / unclassified 75 mg/m2 Subcutaneous
Comparator Cytarabine Small molecule 20 mg Subcutaneous
Comparator Valproic Acid Small molecule 50 mg/m2 Oral