Raltegravir + Lopinavir/Ritonavir or Emtricitabine/Tenofovir for HIV Treatment Naive Subjects
Summary
A prospective, randomized, open-label pilot study to assess virologic suppression and immunologic recovery associated with a two-drug antiretroviral regimen of Raltegravir and the protease inhibitor lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) and a three drug regimen with Raltegravir and two nRTIs (emtricitabine/tenofovir) in HIV-1 infected treatment-naïve subjects. Immunology Substudy added to determine the kinetics of recovery of CD4 T cells and subpopulations (regulatory T cell \[T regs\], TH-17 and TH1) after treatment initiation with Raltegravir based regimens and their relationship with functional CD8 T cells and if Raltegravir containing therapies leads to decreases in markers of gut microbial translocation and of cellular and soluble markers of immune activation.
Timeline
- Start
- 2008-04
- Primary completion
- 2012-01
- Completion
- 2012-01
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparator | Lopinavir | Other / unclassified | 400 mg | Oral |
| Comparator | Raltegravir | Other / unclassified | 400 mg | Oral |
| Comparator | Ritonavir | Other / unclassified | 100 mg | Oral |
| Comparator | Tenofovir | Small molecule | 300 mg | Oral |
| Comparator | emtricitabine | Other / unclassified | 200 mg | Oral |