drugset / Trial / NCT01830543
A Study Exploring Two Strategies of Rivaroxaban (JNJ39039039; BAY-59-7939) and One of Oral Vitamin K Antagonist in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Who Undergo Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
RandomizedParallel-groupOpen-labelTreatment
Summary
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety for 2 different rivaroxaban treatment strategies and one Vitamin K Antagonist (VKA) treatment strategy utilizing various combinations of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) or low-dose aspirin (ASA) or clopidogrel (or prasugrel or ticagrelor).
Timeline
- Start
- 2013-05-10
- Primary completion
- 2016-07-28
- Completion
- 2016-07-28
Outcome
Met primary endpoint
registry Rivaroxaban 15 mg vs Vitamin K Antagonist (VKA); p <0.001; Hazard Ratio (HR) 0.59 (95% CI 0.47 to 0.76); Log Rank NCT01830543 ↗
registry Rivaroxaban 2.5 mg Twice Daily (BID)/15 mg Once Daily(QD) vs Vitamin K Antagonist (VKA); p <0.001; Hazard Ratio (HR) 0.63 (95% CI 0.5 to 0.8); Log Rank NCT01830543 ↗
release “PIONEER AF-PCI clinical trial demonstrating that XARELTO® (rivaroxaban) was associated with a reduced risk of clinically significant bleeding (CSB)” jnj.com ↗
Publications
- Kerneis M, Yee MK, Mehran R, Nafee T, Bode C, Halperin JL, Peterson ED, Verheugt FWA, Wildgoose P, van Eickels M, Lip GYH, Cohen M, Fox KAA, Gibson CM. Novel Oral Anticoagulant Based Versus Vitamin K Antagonist Based Double Therapy Among Stented Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: Insights From the PIONEER AF-PCI Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Nov;12(11):e008160. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.119.008160. Epub 2019 Nov 11.
- Gibson WJ, Nafee T, Travis R, Yee M, Kerneis M, Ohman M, Gibson CM. Machine learning versus traditional risk stratification methods in acute coronary syndrome: a pooled randomized clinical trial analysis. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2020 Jan;49(1):1-9. doi: 10.1007/s11239-019-01940-8.
- Kerneis M, Yee MK, Mehran R, Nafee T, Bode C, Halperin JL, Peterson ED, Verheugt FWA, Wildgoose P, van Eickels M, Lip GYH, Cohen M, Fox KAA, Gibson CM. Association of International Normalized Ratio Stability and Bleeding Outcomes Among Atrial Fibrillation Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Feb;12(2):e007124. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.118.007124.
- Chi G, Kerneis M, Kalayci A, Liu Y, Mehran R, Bode C, Halperin JL, Verheugt FWA, Wildgoose P, van Eickels M, Lip GYH, Cohen M, Peterson ED, Fox KAA, Gibson CM. Safety and efficacy of non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant for atrial fibrillation patients after percutaneous coronary intervention: A bivariate analysis of the PIONEER AF-PCI and RE-DUAL PCI trial. Am Heart J. 2018 Sep;203:17-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2018.06.003. Epub 2018 Jun 13.
- Chi G, Yee MK, Kalayci A, Kerneis M, AlKhalfan F, Mehran R, Bode C, Halperin JL, Verheugt FWA, Wildgoose P, van Eickels M, Lip GYH, Cohen M, Peterson ED, Fox KAA, Gibson CM. Total bleeding with rivaroxaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation receiving antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2018 Oct;46(3):346-350. doi: 10.1007/s11239-018-1703-5.
- Kerneis M, Gibson CM, Chi G, Mehran R, AlKhalfan F, Talib U, Pahlavani S, Mir M, Bode C, Halperin JL, Nafee T, Peterson ED, Verheugt FWA, Wildgoose P, van Eickels M, Lip GYH, Fox KAA, Cohen M. Effect of Procedure and Coronary Lesion Characteristics on Clinical Outcomes Among Atrial Fibrillation Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Insights From the PIONEER AF-PCI Trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2018 Apr 9;11(7):626-634. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2017.11.009. Epub 2018 Mar 14.
- Gibson CM, Mehran R, Bode C, Halperin J, Verheugt FW, Wildgoose P, Birmingham M, Ianus J, Burton P, van Eickels M, Korjian S, Daaboul Y, Lip GY, Cohen M, Husted S, Peterson ED, Fox KA. Prevention of Bleeding in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing PCI. N Engl J Med. 2016 Dec 22;375(25):2423-2434. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1611594. Epub 2016 Nov 14.
- Gibson CM, Pinto DS, Chi G, Arbetter D, Yee M, Mehran R, Bode C, Halperin J, Verheugt FW, Wildgoose P, Burton P, van Eickels M, Korjian S, Daaboul Y, Jain P, Lip GY, Cohen M, Peterson ED, Fox KA. Recurrent Hospitalization Among Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Intracoronary Stenting Treated With 2 Treatment Strategies of Rivaroxaban or a Dose-Adjusted Oral Vitamin K Antagonist Treatment Strategy. Circulation. 2017 Jan 24;135(4):323-333. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.025783. Epub 2016 Nov 14.
- Gibson CM, Mehran R, Bode C, Halperin J, Verheugt F, Wildgoose P, van Eickels M, Lip GY, Cohen M, Husted S, Peterson E, Fox K. An open-label, randomized, controlled, multicenter study exploring two treatment strategies of rivaroxaban and a dose-adjusted oral vitamin K antagonist treatment strategy in subjects with atrial fibrillation who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PIONEER AF-PCI). Am Heart J. 2015 Apr;169(4):472-8.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2014.12.006. Epub 2014 Dec 20.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Rivaroxaban | Other / unclassified | 2.5 mg | — |
| Subject | Rivaroxaban | Other / unclassified | 10 mg | — |
| Subject | Rivaroxaban | Other / unclassified | 15 mg | — |
| Background | Aspirin | Small molecule | 75 mg | — |
| Background | Aspirin | Small molecule | 100 mg | — |
| Background | Clopidogrel | Small molecule | 75 mg | — |
| Background | Prasugrel | Small molecule | 10 mg | — |
| Background | Ticagrelor | Small molecule | 90 mg | — |