Combination Nilotinib and Paclitaxel in Adults With Relapsed Solid Tumors

Summary

Background: \- Researchers want to find better ways to treat cancer. One drug that treats cancer is paclitaxel. Sometimes proteins block that drug from working. Researchers want to see if another drug, nilotinib, helps paclitaxel work better. Objective: \- To test the safety of nilotinib plus paclitaxel and find out what doses of the drugs can be given safely to people. Eligibility: \- Adults at least 18 years old with advanced cancer that has progressed after receiving standard treatment, or for which no effective therapy exists. Design: * Participants will be screened with tests they usually get in their cancer care: medical history, physical exam, blood and urine tests, heart test, and scans. * Participants will take the two study drugs in 28-day cycles. They will keep a medicine diary. * Nilotinib will be taken by mouth twice every day except day 1 of the first cycle. * Paclitaxel will be given by IV once a week for the first 3 weeks of a cycle. This will usually be done at the clinic. * Most participants will have a weekly study visit every week for cycle 1, then the first 3 weeks of other cycles. They will have: * Physical exam at every visit. * Blood tests multiple times for cycle 1, then the first 3 weeks of other cycles. * Scans every 8 weeks. These may be CT or MRI scans, in a machine that takes pictures. Or they may be ultrasounds, where a wand is pressed on the skin with gel on it. * Around 30 days after stopping the study drugs, participants will be called to discuss any side effects.

Timeline

Start

2015-04-13

Primary completion

2025-04-30

Completion

2026-02-25

Publications

• Background Kummar S, Chen HX, Wright J, Holbeck S, Millin MD, Tomaszewski J, Zweibel J, Collins J, Doroshow JH. Utilizing targeted cancer therapeutic agents in combination: novel approaches and urgent requirements. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2010 Nov;9(11):843-56. doi: 10.1038/nrd3216. Epub 2010 Oct 29.
• Background Tiwari AK, Sodani K, Dai CL, Abuznait AH, Singh S, Xiao ZJ, Patel A, Talele TT, Fu L, Kaddoumi A, Gallo JM, Chen ZS. Nilotinib potentiates anticancer drug sensitivity in murine ABCB1-, ABCG2-, and ABCC10-multidrug resistance xenograft models. Cancer Lett. 2013 Jan 28;328(2):307-17. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2012.10.001. Epub 2012 Oct 9.
• Background Shen T, Kuang YH, Ashby CR, Lei Y, Chen A, Zhou Y, Chen X, Tiwari AK, Hopper-Borge E, Ouyang J, Chen ZS. Imatinib and nilotinib reverse multidrug resistance in cancer cells by inhibiting the efflux activity of the MRP7 (ABCC10). PLoS One. 2009 Oct 20;4(10):e7520. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0007520.

Drugs

Indications