drugset / Trial / NCT02563002
Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) vs Standard Therapy in Participants With Microsatellite Instability-High (MSI-H) or Mismatch Repair Deficient (dMMR) Stage IV Colorectal Carcinoma (MK-3475-177/KEYNOTE-177)
RandomizedParallel-groupOpen-labelTreatment
Summary
In this study, participants with stage IV Microsatellite Instability-High (MSI-H) or Mismatch Repair Deficient (dMMR) colorectal carcinoma (CRC) will be randomly assigned to receive either pembrolizumab or the Investigator's choice of 1 of 6 standard of care (SOC) chemotherapy regimens for the treatment of advanced colorectal carcinoma. The primary study hypothesis is that pembrolizumab will prolong progression-free survival (PFS) or overall survival (OS) compared to current SOC chemotherapy.
Timeline
- Start
- 2015-11-30
- Primary completion
- 2021-02-19
- Completion
- 2023-07-17
Publications
- Yoshino T, Andre T, Kim TW, Yong WP, Shiu KK, Jensen BV, Jensen LH, Punt CJA, Smith D, Garcia-Carbonero R, Alcaide-Garcia J, Gibbs P, de la Fouchardiere C, Rivera F, Elez E, Le DT, Adachi N, Fogelman D, Marinello P, Diaz LA Jr. Pembrolizumab in Asian patients with microsatellite-instability-high/mismatch-repair-deficient colorectal cancer. Cancer Sci. 2023 Mar;114(3):1026-1036. doi: 10.1111/cas.15650. Epub 2022 Dec 12.
- Diaz LA Jr, Shiu KK, Kim TW, Jensen BV, Jensen LH, Punt C, Smith D, Garcia-Carbonero R, Benavides M, Gibbs P, de la Fourchardiere C, Rivera F, Elez E, Le DT, Yoshino T, Zhong WY, Fogelman D, Marinello P, Andre T; KEYNOTE-177 Investigators. Pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy for microsatellite instability-high or mismatch repair-deficient metastatic colorectal cancer (KEYNOTE-177): final analysis of a randomised, open-label, phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol. 2022 May;23(5):659-670. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(22)00197-8. Epub 2022 Apr 12.
- Andre T, Amonkar M, Norquist JM, Shiu KK, Kim TW, Jensen BV, Jensen LH, Punt CJA, Smith D, Garcia-Carbonero R, Sevilla I, De La Fouchardiere C, Rivera F, Elez E, Diaz LA Jr, Yoshino T, Van Cutsem E, Yang P, Farooqui M, Le DT. Health-related quality of life in patients with microsatellite instability-high or mismatch repair deficient metastatic colorectal cancer treated with first-line pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy (KEYNOTE-177): an open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2021 May;22(5):665-677. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(21)00064-4. Epub 2021 Apr 1.
- Andre T, Shiu KK, Kim TW, Jensen BV, Jensen LH, Punt C, Smith D, Garcia-Carbonero R, Benavides M, Gibbs P, de la Fouchardiere C, Rivera F, Elez E, Bendell J, Le DT, Yoshino T, Van Cutsem E, Yang P, Farooqui MZH, Marinello P, Diaz LA Jr; KEYNOTE-177 Investigators. Pembrolizumab in Microsatellite-Instability-High Advanced Colorectal Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2020 Dec 3;383(23):2207-2218. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2017699.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparator | Bevacizumab | Monoclonal antibody | 5 mg/kg | Intravenous |
| Comparator | Cetuximab | Monoclonal antibody | 250 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Comparator | Irinotecan | Small molecule | 180 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Comparator | Oxaliplatin | Small molecule | 85 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Subject | Pembrolizumab | Monoclonal antibody | 200 mg | Intravenous |
| Comparator | Leucovorin | Small molecule | 400 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Comparator | Levoleucovorin | Unknown | 200 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Comparator | fluorouracil | Small molecule | 1200 mg/m2 | Intravenous |