Comparison of Desflurane Anesthesia Versus TIVA-TCI in Patients Undergoing Ophthalmic Ambulatory Surgery

Summary

This is a single-center, randomized, prospective research which aims to investigate the advantages and disadvantages between desflurane balanced anesthesia and TIVA-TCI with propofol in ophthalmic ambulatory surgery, so that to evaluate a better anesthesia method in ophthalmic surgery through a large sample clinical study.

Timeline

Start

2016-10

Primary completion

2017-12

Completion

2018-01

Outcome

Met primary endpoint

paper the extubation time (5.5 [3.9-7.0] vs. 9.7 [8.5-11.4] min, P < 0.001) PMID 32149764 ↗

paper in the DES group were significantly decreased compared with those in the TIVA group. PMID 32149764 ↗

Publications

• Background Aylin P, Williams S, Jarman B, Bottle A. Trends in day surgery rates. BMJ. 2005 Oct 8;331(7520):803. doi: 10.1136/bmj.331.7520.803. No abstract available.
• Background Neel ST. Effect of Conversion to Immediate Sequential Cataract Surgery on Ambulatory Surgery Centers in the United States in the Cost-Analysis Model. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015 Jul;133(7):856-7. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2015.0941. No abstract available.
• Background Chen CH, Yang YL, Chen WM, Shyr MH. Comparison of the anesthesia profiles between sevoflurane-nitrous oxide and propofol-nitrous oxide conveyed by laryngeal mask airway in patients undergoing ambulatory gynecological surgery. Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan. 2006 Jun;44(2):101-7.
• Background Kumar G, Stendall C, Mistry R, Gurusamy K, Walker D. A comparison of total intravenous anaesthesia using propofol with sevoflurane or desflurane in ambulatory surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis. Anaesthesia. 2014 Oct;69(10):1138-50. doi: 10.1111/anae.12713. Epub 2014 May 22.
• Background Coskun D, Celebi H, Karaca G, Karabiyik L. Remifentanil versus fentanyl compared in a target-controlled infusion of propofol anesthesia: quality of anesthesia and recovery profile. J Anesth. 2010 Jun;24(3):373-9. doi: 10.1007/s00540-010-0898-1. Epub 2010 Mar 13.
• Background Majholm B, Bartholdy J, Clausen HV, Virkus RA, Engbaek J, Moller AM. Comparison between local anaesthesia with remifentanil and total intravenous anaesthesia for operative hysteroscopic procedures in day surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2012 Feb;108(2):245-53. doi: 10.1093/bja/aer337. Epub 2011 Nov 23.
• Background Eikaas H, Raeder J. Total intravenous anaesthesia techniques for ambulatory surgery. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2009 Dec;22(6):725-9. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0b013e3283310f6b.
• Background Yoo YC, Bai SJ, Lee KY, Shin S, Choi EK, Lee JW. Total intravenous anesthesia with propofol reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: a prospective randomized trial. Yonsei Med J. 2012 Nov 1;53(6):1197-202. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2012.53.6.1197.
• Background Rinehardt EK, Sivarajan M. Costs and wastes in anesthesia care. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2012 Apr;25(2):221-5. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0b013e32834f00ec.
• Zhu YL, Shen WH, Chen QR, Ye HJ, Huang JX, Kang Y, Chi W, Gan XL. Desflurane anesthesia compared with total intravenous anesthesia on anesthesia-controlled operating room time in ambulatory surgery following strabotomy: a randomized controlled study. Chin Med J (Engl). 2020 Apr 5;133(7):779-785. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000000728.

Drugs

Evaluation	Drug	Modality	Dose	Route
Subject	Desflurane	Other / unclassified	0.5 unknown	Inhaled
Subject	Desflurane	Other / unclassified	1.5 unknown	Inhaled
Subject	Propofol	Small molecule	2 ug/ml	Intravenous
Subject	Propofol	Small molecule	4 ug/ml	Intravenous
Background	Remifentanil	Small molecule	2 ng/ml	Intravenous
Background	Remifentanil	Small molecule	4 ng/ml	Intravenous

Indications

No indication recorded.