A "Real World" Trial to Determine Efficacy and Health Outcomes of Toujeo Compared to "Standard of Care" Basal Insulin in Patients Already Using Basal Insulin
Summary
Primary Objective: To demonstrate noninferiority of Toujeo versus "standard of care" basal insulin therapy as measured by glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) change Secondary Objectives: * To demonstrate superiority of Toujeo versus "standard of care" basal insulin if non-inferiority criterion is met, measured by HbA1c change. * To compare Toujeo to other "standard of care" basal insulin in terms of patient persistence with assigned basal insulin therapy with or without intensification. * Risk of hypoglycemia including documented, symptomatic hypoglycemia (≤70 mg/dL) or severe (according to ADA Working Group). * Change in fasting plasma glucose (FPG). * Change in body weight. * Differences in patient reported outcomes measured by Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire Status and Change versions (DTSQs and DTSQc). * Change in hypoglycemic control subscale (HCS). * Healthcare resource utilization including hospitalizations and emergency department or other health care provider visits and healthcare costs.
Timeline
- Start
- 2015-12-21
- Primary completion
- 2017-10-20
- Completion
- 2017-10-20
Publications
- Semlitsch T, Engler J, Siebenhofer A, Jeitler K, Berghold A, Horvath K. (Ultra-)long-acting insulin analogues versus NPH insulin (human isophane insulin) for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 9;11(11):CD005613. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005613.pub4.
- Freemantle N, Mauricio D, Giaccari A, Bailey T, Roussel R, Franco D, Berthou B, Pilorget V, Westerbacka J, Bosnyak Z, Bonnemaire M, Cali AMG, Nguyen-Pascal ML, Penfornis A, Perez-Maraver M, Seufert J, Sullivan SD, Wilding J, Wysham C, Davies M. Real-world outcomes of treatment with insulin glargine 300 U/mL versus standard-of-care in people with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus. Curr Med Res Opin. 2020 Apr;36(4):571-581. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2019.1708287. Epub 2020 Jan 19.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparator | Insulin | Protein / enzyme biologic | — | Subcutaneous |
| Comparator | insulin degludec | Protein / enzyme biologic | — | Subcutaneous |
| Comparator | insulin detemir | Protein / enzyme biologic | — | Subcutaneous |
| Subject | insulin glargine | Protein / enzyme biologic | — | Subcutaneous |