drugset / Trial / NCT02994927
A Phase 3 Clinical Trial of CCX168 (Avacopan) in Patients With ANCA-Associated Vasculitis
RandomizedParallel-groupQuadruple-blindTreatment
Summary
The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of CCX168 (avacopan) to induce and sustain remission in patients with active anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV), when used in combination with cyclophosphamide followed by azathioprine, or in combination with rituximab.
Timeline
- Start
- 2017-03-15
- Primary completion
- 2019-09-07
- Completion
- 2019-11-01
Publications
- Geetha D, Neumann T, Karras A, Cid MC, Merkel PA, Bray S, Bozeman AM, Jayne DRW; Members of the ADVOCATE Study Group. Efficacy and safety of avacopan for treatment of patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis receiving cyclophosphamide. RMD Open. 2025 Oct 5;11(4):e005743. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2025-005743.
- Geetha D, Dua A, Yue H, Springer J, Salvarani C, Jayne D, Merkel P; ADVOCATE Study Group. Efficacy and safety of avacopan in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis receiving rituximab in a randomised trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2024 Jan 11;83(2):223-232. doi: 10.1136/ard-2023-224816.
- Soulsby WD. Journal Club Review of "Avacopan for the Treatment of ANCA-Associated Vasculitis". ACR Open Rheumatol. 2022 Jul;4(7):558-561. doi: 10.1002/acr2.11412. Epub 2022 Feb 15.
- Jayne DRW, Merkel PA, Schall TJ, Bekker P; ADVOCATE Study Group. Avacopan for the Treatment of ANCA-Associated Vasculitis. N Engl J Med. 2021 Feb 18;384(7):599-609. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2023386.
- Merkel PA, Jayne DR, Wang C, Hillson J, Bekker P. Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Avacopan, a C5a Receptor Inhibitor, in Patients With Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis Treated Concomitantly With Rituximab or Cyclophosphamide/Azathioprine: Protocol for a Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled, Phase 3 Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Apr 7;9(4):e16664. doi: 10.2196/16664.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Avacopan | Small molecule | 30 mg | Oral |
| Comparator | Prednisone | Other / unclassified | 30 mg | Oral |
| Comparator | Prednisone | Other / unclassified | 45 mg | Oral |
| Comparator | Prednisone | Other / unclassified | 60 mg | Oral |
| Background | Azathioprine | Small molecule | — | Oral |
| Background | Cyclophosphamide | Other / unclassified | — | Oral |
| Background | Rituximab | Monoclonal antibody | — | Intravenous |