drugset / Trial / NCT03137290
Comparing Reversal With Neostigmine and Sugammadex in Paediatric
RandomizedParallel-groupDouble-blindTreatment
Summary
A reversal agent is commonly given to improve neuromuscular function after intra-operative administration of non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents. The administration of conventional reversal agent neostigmine is associated with many undesirable side effects. For almost a decade, a new novel drug sugammadex has been used to specifically antagonize the effect of aminosteroidal neuromuscular blocking agents. A total of 80 paediatric patients planned for general anaesthesia were divided into two groups and were given either neostigmine+atropine, or sugammadex for reversal once the operation had completed.
Timeline
- Start
- 2014-12-01
- Primary completion
- 2016-06-30
- Completion
- 2016-06-30
Publications
- Results Blobner M, Eriksson LI, Scholz J, Motsch J, Della Rocca G, Prins ME. Reversal of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade with sugammadex compared with neostigmine during sevoflurane anaesthesia: results of a randomised, controlled trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010 Oct;27(10):874-81. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32833d56b7.
- Results Khuenl-Brady KS, Wattwil M, Vanacker BF, Lora-Tamayo JI, Rietbergen H, Alvarez-Gomez JA. Sugammadex provides faster reversal of vecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade compared with neostigmine: a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2010 Jan 1;110(1):64-73. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e3181ac53c3. Epub 2009 Aug 27.
- Results Plaud B, Meretoja O, Hofmockel R, Raft J, Stoddart PA, van Kuijk JH, Hermens Y, Mirakhur RK. Reversal of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade with sugammadex in pediatric and adult surgical patients. Anesthesiology. 2009 Feb;110(2):284-94. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e318194caaa.
- Results Sacan O, White PF, Tufanogullari B, Klein K. Sugammadex reversal of rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade: a comparison with neostigmine-glycopyrrolate and edrophonium-atropine. Anesth Analg. 2007 Mar;104(3):569-74. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000248224.42707.48.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparator | Neostigmine | Other / unclassified | 0.05 mg/kg | — |
| Subject | Sugammadex | Other / unclassified | 2 mg/kg | — |
Indications
No indication recorded.