Anti-CD19/CD22 Bispecific CAR-T Cell Therapy for CD19-positive ALL

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to study the feasibility and efficacy of anti-CD19/CD22 bispecific chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) T cell therapy for CD19-positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

Timeline

Start

2018-05-03

Primary completion

2020-09

Completion

2021-02

Publications

• Background Litzow MR. Hematology clinic. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Hematology. 2014 Jun;19(4):246-7. doi: 10.1179/1024533214Z.000000000281. No abstract available.
• Background Gokbuget N, Stanze D, Beck J, Diedrich H, Horst HA, Huttmann A, Kobbe G, Kreuzer KA, Leimer L, Reichle A, Schaich M, Schwartz S, Serve H, Starck M, Stelljes M, Stuhlmann R, Viardot A, Wendelin K, Freund M, Hoelzer D; German Multicenter Study Group for Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Outcome of relapsed adult lymphoblastic leukemia depends on response to salvage chemotherapy, prognostic factors, and performance of stem cell transplantation. Blood. 2012 Sep 6;120(10):2032-41. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-12-399287. Epub 2012 Apr 4.
• Background Philip T, Guglielmi C, Hagenbeek A, Somers R, Van der Lelie H, Bron D, Sonneveld P, Gisselbrecht C, Cahn JY, Harousseau JL, et al. Autologous bone marrow transplantation as compared with salvage chemotherapy in relapses of chemotherapy-sensitive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. N Engl J Med. 1995 Dec 7;333(23):1540-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199512073332305.
• Background Nguyen K, Devidas M, Cheng SC, La M, Raetz EA, Carroll WL, Winick NJ, Hunger SP, Gaynon PS, Loh ML; Children's Oncology Group. Factors influencing survival after relapse from acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a Children's Oncology Group study. Leukemia. 2008 Dec;22(12):2142-50. doi: 10.1038/leu.2008.251. Epub 2008 Sep 25.
• Background Bhojwani D, Pui CH. Relapsed childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Lancet Oncol. 2013 May;14(6):e205-17. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(12)70580-6.
• Background Raetz EA, Bhatla T. Where do we stand in the treatment of relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia? Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2012;2012:129-36. doi: 10.1182/asheducation-2012.1.129.
• Background Uckun FM, Jaszcz W, Ambrus JL, Fauci AS, Gajl-Peczalska K, Song CW, Wick MR, Myers DE, Waddick K, Ledbetter JA. Detailed studies on expression and function of CD19 surface determinant by using B43 monoclonal antibody and the clinical potential of anti-CD19 immunotoxins. Blood. 1988 Jan;71(1):13-29.
• Background Onea AS, Jazirehi AR. CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CD19 CAR)-redirected adoptive T-cell immunotherapy for the treatment of relapsed or refractory B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas. Am J Cancer Res. 2016 Jan 15;6(2):403-24. eCollection 2016.
• Background Ramos CA, Heslop HE, Brenner MK. CAR-T Cell Therapy for Lymphoma. Annu Rev Med. 2016;67:165-83. doi: 10.1146/annurev-med-051914-021702. Epub 2015 Aug 26.
• Background Gardner RA, Finney O, Annesley C, Brakke H, Summers C, Leger K, Bleakley M, Brown C, Mgebroff S, Kelly-Spratt KS, Hoglund V, Lindgren C, Oron AP, Li D, Riddell SR, Park JR, Jensen MC. Intent-to-treat leukemia remission by CD19 CAR T cells of defined formulation and dose in children and young adults. Blood. 2017 Jun 22;129(25):3322-3331. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-02-769208. Epub 2017 Apr 13.
• Background Turtle CJ, Hanafi LA, Berger C, Gooley TA, Cherian S, Hudecek M, Sommermeyer D, Melville K, Pender B, Budiarto TM, Robinson E, Steevens NN, Chaney C, Soma L, Chen X, Yeung C, Wood B, Li D, Cao J, Heimfeld S, Jensen MC, Riddell SR, Maloney DG. CD19 CAR-T cells of defined CD4+:CD8+ composition in adult B cell ALL patients. J Clin Invest. 2016 Jun 1;126(6):2123-38. doi: 10.1172/JCI85309. Epub 2016 Apr 25.
• Background Park JH, Geyer MB, Brentjens RJ. CD19-targeted CAR T-cell therapeutics for hematologic malignancies: interpreting clinical outcomes to date. Blood. 2016 Jun 30;127(26):3312-20. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-02-629063. Epub 2016 May 20.
• Background Lee DW, Kochenderfer JN, Stetler-Stevenson M, Cui YK, Delbrook C, Feldman SA, Fry TJ, Orentas R, Sabatino M, Shah NN, Steinberg SM, Stroncek D, Tschernia N, Yuan C, Zhang H, Zhang L, Rosenberg SA, Wayne AS, Mackall CL. T cells expressing CD19 chimeric antigen receptors for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children and young adults: a phase 1 dose-escalation trial. Lancet. 2015 Feb 7;385(9967):517-528. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61403-3. Epub 2014 Oct 13.
• Ma Q, Wei R, Wang Q, Jiang S, Wu Y, Min C, Guo S, Zhang Y, Sun X, Wu H, Sun X, Xiang F, Xiao M, Cheng Z. A bi-specific CAR-T cell therapy targeting CD19 and CD22 in relapsed or refractory B-ALL. Clin Exp Med. 2025 Jul 28;25(1):264. doi: 10.1007/s10238-025-01637-8.

Drugs

Indications