Bismuth-containing Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication

Summary

The researchers collect treatment-naive H.pylori-positive patients from the outpatient clinic. The subjects were randomized to receive a 10-day or 14-day course of quadruple eradication therapy. 6-8 weeks after treatment, the subjects will re-take the 13C-urea breath test. Calculate the eradication rates, adverse reaction rates, patient compliance and cost-effectiveness index of each group.

Timeline

Start

2021-09-21

Primary completion

2023-05-30

Completion

2023-06-30

Outcome

Met primary endpoint

paper Compared with the 14-day bismuth-containing quadruple regimens, the 10-day regimen demonstrated a non-inferior efficacy and lower incidence of adverse effects. PMID 38700630 ↗

Publications

• Background Hooi JKY, Lai WY, Ng WK, Suen MMY, Underwood FE, Tanyingoh D, Malfertheiner P, Graham DY, Wong VWS, Wu JCY, Chan FKL, Sung JJY, Kaplan GG, Ng SC. Global Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Gastroenterology. 2017 Aug;153(2):420-429. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.04.022. Epub 2017 Apr 27.
• Background Liu WZ, Xie Y, Lu H, Cheng H, Zeng ZR, Zhou LY, Chen Y, Wang JB, Du YQ, Lu NH; Chinese Society of Gastroenterology, Chinese Study Group on Helicobacter pylori and Peptic Ulcer. Fifth Chinese National Consensus Report on the management of Helicobacter pylori infection. Helicobacter. 2018 Apr;23(2):e12475. doi: 10.1111/hel.12475. Epub 2018 Mar 7.
• Background Malfertheiner P, Megraud F, O'Morain CA, Gisbert JP, Kuipers EJ, Axon AT, Bazzoli F, Gasbarrini A, Atherton J, Graham DY, Hunt R, Moayyedi P, Rokkas T, Rugge M, Selgrad M, Suerbaum S, Sugano K, El-Omar EM; European Helicobacter and Microbiota Study Group and Consensus panel. Management of Helicobacter pylori infection-the Maastricht V/Florence Consensus Report. Gut. 2017 Jan;66(1):6-30. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-312288. Epub 2016 Oct 5.
• Background Liou JM, Malfertheiner P, Lee YC, Sheu BS, Sugano K, Cheng HC, Yeoh KG, Hsu PI, Goh KL, Mahachai V, Gotoda T, Chang WL, Chen MJ, Chiang TH, Chen CC, Wu CY, Leow AH, Wu JY, Wu DC, Hong TC, Lu H, Yamaoka Y, Megraud F, Chan FKL, Sung JJ, Lin JT, Graham DY, Wu MS, El-Omar EM; Asian Pacific Alliance on Helicobacter and Microbiota (APAHAM). Screening and eradication of Helicobacter pylori for gastric cancer prevention: the Taipei global consensus. Gut. 2020 Dec;69(12):2093-2112. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-322368. Epub 2020 Oct 1.
• Background Dore MP, Farina V, Cuccu M, Mameli L, Massarelli G, Graham DY. Twice-a-day bismuth-containing quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a randomized trial of 10 and 14 days. Helicobacter. 2011 Aug;16(4):295-300. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2011.00857.x.
• Background Rowland M, Daly L, Vaughan M, Higgins A, Bourke B, Drumm B. Age-specific incidence of Helicobacter pylori. Gastroenterology. 2006 Jan;130(1):65-72; quiz 211. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.11.004.
• Background O'Ryan ML, Rabello M, Cortes H, Lucero Y, Pena A, Torres JP. Dynamics of Helicobacter pylori detection in stools during the first 5 years of life in Chile, a rapidly developing country. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2013 Feb;32(2):99-103. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e318278b929.
• Background Qiao C, Li Y, Liu J, Ji C, Qu J, Hu J, Ji R, Wan M, Lin B, Lin M, Qi Q, Zuo X, Li Y. Clarithromycin versus furazolidone for naive Helicobacter pylori infected patients in a high clarithromycin resistance area. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Sep;36(9):2383-2388. doi: 10.1111/jgh.15468. Epub 2021 Mar 10.
• Ding YM, Duan M, Han ZX, Song XH, Zhang FL, Wang Z, Ning Z, Zeng SY, Kong QZ, Zhang WL, Liu J, Wan M, Lin MJ, Lin BS, Nan XP, Wang H, Li YY, Zuo XL, Li YQ. Bismuth-Containing Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Eradication: A Randomized Clinical Trial of 10 and 14 Days. Dig Dis Sci. 2024 Jul;69(7):2540-2547. doi: 10.1007/s10620-024-08460-3. Epub 2024 May 3.

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