Elotuzumab, Selinexor, and Dexamethasone for Relapsed Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Summary
The food and drug administration (FDA) has approved the use of Selinexor, an oral, first-in class, exportin 1 (XPO1) inhibitor, in combination with low-dose dexamethasone in patients with triple-refractory (disease refractory to proteasome inhibitors (PI), immunomodulatory imid agents (IMiD), and anti-Cluster of Differentiation 38 (CD38) monoclonal antibodies (mAb)), or relapsed refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). SLAMF7 (human Signaling Lymphocyte Activation Molecule Family 7) is a receptor that is present on immune cells, NK (Natural Killer) cells, and plasma cells. Elotuzumab, a mAb directed against the extracellular domain of SLAMF7, is used in combination with an IMiD and dexamethasone to treat RRMM. In this clinical trial, the investigators are proposing the addition of Elotuzumab to Selinexor and low-dose dexamethasone (ESd) in RRMM, previously treated with one or a combination of PI's, IMiD's, and anti-CD38 mAb.
Timeline
- Start
- 2022-04-27
- Primary completion
- 2022-04-27
- Completion
- 2022-04-27
Publications
- Background Reversal of immune tolerance and increased anti tumoral immune response in a mouse model of CNS B cell lymphoma after combined XPO1 and BCR inhibition Marta Crespo, Isabel Jiménez, Júlia Carabia, Sabela Bobillo, Pau Abrisqueta, Carles Palacio, Juan Camilo Nieto, Joan Boix, Cecilia del Carmen Carpio, Josep Castellví, Joan Seoane and Francesc Bosch Cancer Res July 1 2018 (78) (13 Supplement) 4568; DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2018-4568
- Results Farren MR, Hennessey RC, Shakya R, Elnaggar O, Young G, Kendra K, Landesman Y, Elloul S, Crochiere M, Klebanov B, Kashyap T, Burd CE, Lesinski GB. The Exportin-1 Inhibitor Selinexor Exerts Superior Antitumor Activity when Combined with T-Cell Checkpoint Inhibitors. Mol Cancer Ther. 2017 Mar;16(3):417-427. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-16-0498. Epub 2017 Feb 1.
- Results An G, Xu Y, Shi L, Zou D, Deng S, Sui W, Xie Z, Hao M, Chang H, Qiu L. t(11;14) multiple myeloma: a subtype associated with distinct immunological features, immunophenotypic characteristics but divergent outcome. Leuk Res. 2013 Oct;37(10):1251-7. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2013.06.020. Epub 2013 Aug 5.
- Results Chari A, Vogl DT, Gavriatopoulou M, Nooka AK, Yee AJ, Huff CA, Moreau P, Dingli D, Cole C, Lonial S, Dimopoulos M, Stewart AK, Richter J, Vij R, Tuchman S, Raab MS, Weisel KC, Delforge M, Cornell RF, Kaminetzky D, Hoffman JE, Costa LJ, Parker TL, Levy M, Schreder M, Meuleman N, Frenzel L, Mohty M, Choquet S, Schiller G, Comenzo RL, Engelhardt M, Illmer T, Vlummens P, Doyen C, Facon T, Karlin L, Perrot A, Podar K, Kauffman MG, Shacham S, Li L, Tang S, Picklesimer C, Saint-Martin JR, Crochiere M, Chang H, Parekh S, Landesman Y, Shah J, Richardson PG, Jagannath S. Oral Selinexor-Dexamethasone for Triple-Class Refractory Multiple Myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2019 Aug 22;381(8):727-738. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1903455.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dexamethasone | Small molecule | — | — |
| Subject | Elotuzumab | Monoclonal antibody | — | — |
| Subject | Selinexor | Other / unclassified | — | Oral |