Bismuth-containing Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori First-line Treatment of Different Tetracycline Doses

Summary

The researchers collect treatment-naive H.pylori-positive patients from the outpatient clinic. The subjects were randomized to receive a dose and frequency of tetracycline 500mg tid or qid of bismuth quadruple eradication therapy. 6-8 weeks after treatment, the subjects will re-take the 13C-urea breath test. Calculate the eradication rates, adverse reaction rates, patient compliance and cost-effectiveness index of each group.

Timeline

Start

2022-07-01

Primary completion

2024-02-01

Completion

2024-02-01

Outcome

Met primary endpoint

paper As a first-line therapy for H. pylori infection, the eradication rate of the TET-T therapy was noninferior to that of the TET-F therapy PMID 39097924 ↗

Publications

• Background Hooi JKY, Lai WY, Ng WK, Suen MMY, Underwood FE, Tanyingoh D, Malfertheiner P, Graham DY, Wong VWS, Wu JCY, Chan FKL, Sung JJY, Kaplan GG, Ng SC. Global Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Gastroenterology. 2017 Aug;153(2):420-429. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.04.022. Epub 2017 Apr 27.
• Background Malfertheiner P, Megraud F, O'Morain CA, Gisbert JP, Kuipers EJ, Axon AT, Bazzoli F, Gasbarrini A, Atherton J, Graham DY, Hunt R, Moayyedi P, Rokkas T, Rugge M, Selgrad M, Suerbaum S, Sugano K, El-Omar EM; European Helicobacter and Microbiota Study Group and Consensus panel. Management of Helicobacter pylori infection-the Maastricht V/Florence Consensus Report. Gut. 2017 Jan;66(1):6-30. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-312288. Epub 2016 Oct 5.
• Background Ding SZ, Du YQ, Lu H, Wang WH, Cheng H, Chen SY, Chen MH, Chen WC, Chen Y, Fang JY, Gao HJ, Guo MZ, Han Y, Hou XH, Hu FL, Jiang B, Jiang HX, Lan CH, Li JN, Li Y, Li YQ, Liu J, Li YM, Lyu B, Lu YY, Miao YL, Nie YZ, Qian JM, Sheng JQ, Tang CW, Wang F, Wang HH, Wang JB, Wang JT, Wang JP, Wang XH, Wu KC, Xia XZ, Xie WF, Xie Y, Xu JM, Yang CQ, Yang GB, Yuan Y, Zeng ZR, Zhang BY, Zhang GY, Zhang GX, Zhang JZ, Zhang ZY, Zheng PY, Zhu Y, Zuo XL, Zhou LY, Lyu NH, Yang YS, Li ZS; National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases (Shanghai), Gastrointestinal Early Cancer Prevention & Treatment Alliance of China (GECA), Helicobacter pylori Study Group of Chinese Society of Gastroenterology, and Chinese Alliance for Helicobacter pylori Study. Chinese Consensus Report on Family-Based Helicobacter pylori Infection Control and Management (2021 Edition). Gut. 2022 Feb;71(2):238-253. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2021-325630. Epub 2021 Nov 26.
• Background Lv ZF, Wang FC, Zheng HL, Wang B, Xie Y, Zhou XJ, Lv NH. Meta-analysis: is combination of tetracycline and amoxicillin suitable for Helicobacter pylori infection? World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Feb 28;21(8):2522-33. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i8.2522.
• Background Marko D, Calvet X, Ducons J, Guardiola J, Tito L, Bory F; GRESCA (Group for Eradication Studies from Catalonia and Aragon). Comparison of two management strategies for Helicobacter pylori treatment: clinical study and cost-effectiveness analysis. Helicobacter. 2005 Feb;10(1):22-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2005.00288.x.
• Background Calvet X, Montserrat A, Guell M, Vergara M, Gene E. Ranitidine-bismuth citrate, tetracycline and metronidazole followed by triple therapy as alternative strategy for Helicobacter pylori treatment: a pilot study. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2004 Oct;16(10):987-90. doi: 10.1097/00042737-200410000-00006.
• Background Xie Y, Zhu Z, Wang J, Zhang L, Zhang Z, Lu H, Zeng Z, Chen S, Liu D, Lv N; the Chinese Study Group on Helicobacter pylori, Chinese Society of Gastroenterology. Ten-Day Quadruple Therapy Comprising Low-Dose Rabeprazole, Bismuth, Amoxicillin, and Tetracycline Is an Effective and Safe First-Line Treatment for Helicobacter pylori Infection in a Population with High Antibiotic Resistance: a Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized, Parallel-Controlled Clinical Trial in China. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018 Aug 27;62(9):e00432-18. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00432-18. Print 2018 Sep.
• Background Zhang J, Han C, Lu WQ, Wang N, Wu SR, Wang YX, Ma JP, Wang JH, Hao C, Yuan DH, Liu N, Shi YQ. A randomized, multicenter and noninferiority study of amoxicillin plus berberine vs tetracycline plus furazolidone in quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori rescue treatment. J Dig Dis. 2020 May;21(5):256-263. doi: 10.1111/1751-2980.12870. Epub 2020 Jun 9.
• Ding YM, Zhang QM, Li RL, Han ZX, Zhao Q, Xu LD, Wang KY, Nan XP, Duan M, Zeng SY, Kong QZ, Wang H, Wu XQ, Zhang N, Li YQ, Zuo XL, Li YY. Tetracycline Three Times Daily Versus Four Times Daily in Bismuth-Containing Quadruple Therapy as the First-Line Treatment of Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Multicenter, Noninferiority, Randomized Controlled Trial. Helicobacter. 2024 Jul-Aug;29(4):e13121. doi: 10.1111/hel.13121.

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