Preoperative Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Paravertebral Plane Block in Decreasing Post Mastectomy Pain Syndrome
Summary
Breast cancer is considered the commonest malignancy affecting women with an incidence exceeding one million cases per year. Although it has a favorable prognosis with improved lines of treatment, some complications may still disturb the patient's life quality. One of these complications is post-mastectomy pain syndrome (PMPS) .Regional Anaesthesia (RA) is considered one of the most effective methods in reducing acute pain after breast surgeries, these include pectoral nerves block (PECS), serratus anterior plane block (SAPB), paravertebral plane block (PVPB) and erector spinae plane block (ESPB) . Our study is aiming for comparing the effect of preoperative PVPB versus preoperative ESPB in the prevention of PMPS in patients undergoing unilateral breast surgeries.
Timeline
- Start
- 2024-07-01
- Primary completion
- 2024-10-01
- Completion
- 2025-02-01
Publications
- Background Harkouk H, Fletcher D, Martinez V. Paravertebral block for the prevention of chronic postsurgical pain after breast cancer surgery. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021 Mar;46(3):251-257. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2020-102040. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
- Background Yuksel SS, Chappell AG, Jackson BT, Wescott AB, Ellis MF. "Post Mastectomy Pain Syndrome: A Systematic Review of Prevention Modalities". JPRAS Open. 2021 Oct 30;31:32-49. doi: 10.1016/j.jpra.2021.10.009. eCollection 2022 Mar.
- Background Waltho D, Rockwell G. Post-breast surgery pain syndrome: establishing a consensus for the definition of post-mastectomy pain syndrome to provide a standardized clinical and research approach - a review of the literature and discussion. Can J Surg. 2016 Sep;59(5):342-50. doi: 10.1503/cjs.000716.
- Background Gong Y, Tan Q, Qin Q, Wei C. Prevalence of postmastectomy pain syndrome and associated risk factors: A large single-institution cohort study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 May;99(20):e19834. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000019834.
- Background Xin L, Hou N, Zhang Z, Feng Y. The Effect of Preoperative Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block on Chronic Postsurgical Pain After Breast Cancer Surgery: A Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Study. Pain Ther. 2022 Mar;11(1):93-106. doi: 10.1007/s40122-021-00339-9. Epub 2021 Nov 26.
- Background Zinboonyahgoon N, Patton ME, Chen YK, Edwards RR, Schreiber KL. Persistent Post-Mastectomy Pain: The Impact of Regional Anesthesia Among Patients with High vs Low Baseline Catastrophizing. Pain Med. 2021 Aug 6;22(8):1767-1775. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnab039.
- Background Batra RK, Krishnan K, Agarwal A. Paravertebral block. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2011 Jan;27(1):5-11. No abstract available.
- Background Bonvicini D, Boscolo-Berto R, De Cassai A, Negrello M, Macchi V, Tiberio I, Boscolo A, De Caro R, Porzionato A. Anatomical basis of erector spinae plane block: a dissection and histotopographic pilot study. J Anesth. 2021 Feb;35(1):102-111. doi: 10.1007/s00540-020-02881-w. Epub 2020 Dec 19.
- Background El Ghamry MR, Amer AF. Role of erector spinae plane block versus paravertebral block in pain control after modified radical mastectomy. A prospective randomised trial. Indian J Anaesth. 2019 Dec;63(12):1008-1014. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_310_19. Epub 2019 Dec 11.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Acetaminophen | Small molecule | 1 g | Intravenous |
| Background | Morphine | Other / unclassified | 0.1 mg/kg | Intravenous |
| Background | Morphine | Other / unclassified | 10 mg | Intravenous |
| Background | ketorlac | Unknown | 30 mg | Intravenous |