Hemodynamic Effects of Fentanyl Vs Dexmedetomidine in Spine Surgery

Summary

Researchers will compare dexmedetomidine to fentanyl to see which drug provides better hemodynamic stability during spinal surgery. Participants will : * Receive either dexmedetomidine or fentanyl as part of their anesthesia during elective surgery * Have their mean arterial pressure and heart rate measured at several time points during the procedure * Be monitored throughout surgery to assess intraoperative hemodynamic responses and stability

Timeline

Start

2024-05-08

Primary completion

2024-09-20

Completion

2025-03-20

Publications

• Results Zhang L, Li H, Deng L, Fang K, Cao Y, Huang C, Gu E, Li J. Electroencephalogram Mechanism of Dexmedetomidine Deepening Sevoflurane Anesthesia. Front Neurosci. 2022 May 12;16:913042. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.913042. eCollection 2022.
• Results Hasmi. Epidemiological research methods. Jakarta: CV Trans Info Media; 2016.
• Results Rizkiya P, Margarita N, Harijono B, Herawati L. Analysis of dexmedetomidine addition in elective major spinal surgery in RSUD Dr. Soetomo. Maj Anestesiol Indones. 2020;9(2):1-9.
• Results Yun SH, Song SW, Park JC. Beneficial effects of the addition of intrathecal fentanyl to bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia in cesarean section. Anesth Pain Med (Seoul). 2017;12(3):233-239. doi:10.17085/apm.2017.12.3.233.
• Results Park SJ, Shin S, Kim SH, Kim HW, Kim SH, Do HY, Choi YS. Comparison of Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl as an Adjuvant to Ropivacaine for Postoperative Epidural Analgesia in Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery. Yonsei Med J. 2017 May;58(3):650-657. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2017.58.3.650.
• Results Choi JW, Joo JD, Kim DW, In JH, Kwon SY, Seo K, Han D, Cheon GY, Jung HS. Comparison of an Intraoperative Infusion of Dexmedetomidine, Fentanyl, and Remifentanil on Perioperative Hemodynamics, Sedation Quality, and Postoperative Pain Control. J Korean Med Sci. 2016 Sep;31(9):1485-90. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2016.31.9.1485.
• Results Kaye AD, Chernobylsky DJ, Thakur P, Siddaiah H, Kaye RJ, Eng LK, Harbell MW, Lajaunie J, Cornett EM. Dexmedetomidine in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocols for Postoperative Pain. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2020 Apr 2;24(5):21. doi: 10.1007/s11916-020-00853-z.
• Results Khosravi F, Sharifi M, Jarineshin H. Comparative Study of Fentanyl vs Dexmedetomidine as Adjuvants to Intrathecal Bupivacaine in Cesarean Section: A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial. J Pain Res. 2020 Oct 7;13:2475-2482. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S265161. eCollection 2020.
• Results Sahraei R, Ghaedi M, Haghbeen M, Sadegh M, Jahromi S. Comparison of ketamine and dexmedetomidine in reducing complications after laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery. Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2023;12(2).
• Results Emam MWM, Hassan BEDE, Abd El-Hamid HM, Ibrahim IA, Saleh MAE. Comparative study between dexmedetomidine and fentanyl as adjuvants to bupivacaine for postoperative epidural analgesia in abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Egypt J Anaesth. 2023;39(1):635-641. doi:10.1080/11101849.2023.2238520
• Results Sigdel R, Lama M, Gurung S, et al. Intrathecal bupivacaine with fentanyl versus bupivacaine alone in cases undergoing elective cesarean section: comparison of hemodynamics. J Nepal Health Res Counc. 2023;21(2).
• Results Hassanin AAM, Ali NS, Elhiny MMMA. Effect of dexmedetomidine versus fentanyl on recovery responses to tracheal extubation in vitrectomy: randomized controlled trial. Egypt J Anaesth. 2023;39(1):40-49. doi:10.1080/11101849.2023.2166617.
• Results Ma RX, Qiao RQ, Xu MY, Li RF, Hu YC. Application of Controlled Hypotension During Surgery for Spinal Metastasis. Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2022 Jan-Dec;21:15330338221105718. doi: 10.1177/15330338221105718.

Drugs

Indications

No indication recorded.