drugset / Trial / NCT07389265

Continuation of Cetuximab Beyond First-Line Progression in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

NCT07389265

Phase 3 Recruiting 480 enrolled University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
RandomizedParallel-groupOpen-labelTreatment

Summary

The goal of this Phase 3 clinical trial is to evaluate whether continuing cetuximab treatment beyond first-line progression can improve outcomes in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer whose tumors are RAS and BRAF wild-type. The study will compare the effectiveness of chemotherapy given together with cetuximab versus chemotherapy given together with bevacizumab. Researchers aim to determine whether cetuximab continuation improves tumor response, progression-free survival, overall survival, and safety in this patient population. Eligible participants are adults with metastatic colorectal cancer who have previously responded to first-line treatment with chemotherapy combined with an anti-EGFR antibody. Before starting therapy, patients will undergo molecular testing using liquid biopsy to confirm tumor characteristics. They will then receive chemotherapy with either cetuximab or bevacizumab every two weeks, and their disease will be monitored regularly with CT or MRI scans, laboratory tests, and clinical evaluations. During the study, patients will also provide biological samples for translational research. This trial will enroll about 360 patients across sites in Italy and Spain and is designed to provide new evidence on whether cetuximab continuation beyond first-line treatment can offer a meaningful clinical benefit compared with standard therapy.

Timeline

Start
2025-10-01
Primary completion
2030-10
Completion
2030-10

Drugs

EvaluationDrugModalityDoseRoute
Comparator Bevacizumab Monoclonal antibody 5 mg/kg
Subject Cetuximab Monoclonal antibody 500 mg/m2 Intravenous
Background Irinotecan Small molecule 180 mg/m2 Intravenous
Background Leucovorin Small molecule 200 mg/m2 Intravenous
Background Oxaliplatin Small molecule 85 mg/m2 Intravenous
Background fluorouracil Small molecule 400 mg/m2 Intravenous
Background fluorouracil Small molecule 2400 mg/m2 Intravenous

Indications