Drugs / Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
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Axicabtagene Ciloleucel

Cell therapy targets CD19, CD22, CD7

Developed for
large B-cell lymphoma · diffuse large B-cell lymphoma · follicular lymphoma · primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma · high grade B-cell lymphoma · aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma · acute lymphoblastic leukemia · mantle cell lymphoma
+22 more · adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia · B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia · B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma · childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia · chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma · lymphoma · marginal zone lymphoma · non-Hodgkin lymphoma · acute myeloid leukemia · anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis · central nervous system non-hodgkin lymphoma · desmoplastic small round cell tumor · hematopoietic and lymphoid cell neoplasm · HER2 positive breast carcinoma · lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma · malignant leptomeningeal tumor · metastatic malignant neoplasm in the brain · neuroblastoma · relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma · Richter transformation · acute leukemia · precursor lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukemia
Investigated by
Kite, A Gilead Company · National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Ruijin Hospital · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM) · Genentech, Inc.
+44 more · National University Hospital, Singapore · Stanford University · AIDS Malignancy Consortium · Acibadem University · Acıbadem Atunizade Hospital · Acıbadem Labcell · AstraZeneca · CARsgen Therapeutics Co., Ltd. · City of Hope Medical Center · Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · Dongguan Taixin Hospital · Evidenze CRO · Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center · Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center · Humanigen, Inc. · Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center · Kite Pharma · Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota · Massachusetts General Hospital · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Miltenyi · Ministry of Health, France · Mustang Bio · Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy · Pfizer · Shanxi Bethune Hospital · Shenzhen Fosun Kairos Biotechnology Co., Ltd. · Spanish Lymphoma Cooperative Group · Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · The Lymphoma Academic Research Organisation · The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey · Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology · University Hospital, Lille · University Hospital, Rouen · University of California, Davis · University of Münster · University of Washington · Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center · Yake Biotechnology Ltd. · Zhejiang Cancer Hospital · Zhengzhou University · Zhujiang Hospital

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 1 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Approved EU (EMA) Yescarta 2018-08-23 europa.eu

Trials 51 · a red edge is where a trial was stopped

PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 01 trial
Phase 0 NCT07606937 Jun → Nov 2026 expected aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma Shenzhen Fosun Kairos Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 114 trials
Phase 1 NCT06649227 Jul 2025 → Jul 2029 expected acute myeloid leukemia University Hospital, Lille Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT07033299 Jul 2025 → Dec 2026 expected anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05077527 Feb 2025 → Jan 2028 expected HIV infectious disease, high grade B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma AIDS Malignancy Consortium Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06752785 Oct 2024 → Dec 2027 expected acute lymphoblastic leukemia Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05794958 May 2023 → Apr 2038 expected large B-cell lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma Stanford University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05052528 Sep 2021 → May 2027 expected relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma University of California, Davis Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05043571 Sep 2021 → Nov 2026 expected adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia National University Hospital, Singapore Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05038696 Apr 2021 → May 2026 overdue adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia National University Hospital, Singapore Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04608487 Dec 2020 → Jun 2025 overdue lymphoma Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04314843 May 2020 → Mar 2021 aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma Kite, A Gilead Company Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1/27 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT06902012 Feb 2027 → Feb 2028 expected diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Zhujiang Hospital Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06836505 Dec 2024 → Dec 2027 expected desmoplastic small round cell tumor, neuroblastoma Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT04257578 Dec 2020 → Aug 2025 overdue high grade B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma University of Washington Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT04206943 Oct 2019 → Jan 2021 acute lymphoblastic leukemia Acibadem University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03277729 Dec 2017 → Mar 2024 overdue Richter transformation, central nervous system non-hodgkin lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma +4 Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT02926833 Sep 2016 → Jan 2023 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Kite, A Gilead Company Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT02348216 Apr 2015 → Jul 2023 follicular lymphoma, high grade B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma Kite, A Gilead Company Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 218 trials
Phase 2 NCT07538635 Apr 2026 → Feb 2028 expected aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma Zhejiang Cancer Hospital Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT07326371 Mar 2026 → Jul 2027 expected diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Ruijin Hospital Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06912529 Mar → Jul 2025 B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma University of Münster Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06826118 Feb 2025 → Dec 2026 expected follicular lymphoma The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT07254754 Nov 2024 → Jan 2027 expected diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Spanish Lymphoma Cooperative Group Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06567366 Sep 2024 → Sep 2027 expected large B-cell lymphoma Ruijin Hospital Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06213311 May 2024 → Jul 2027 expected large B-cell lymphoma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06043323 Jan 2024 → Sep 2026 expected follicular lymphoma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05459571 Aug 2022 → Nov 2025 large B-cell lymphoma Kite, A Gilead Company Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04531046 Mar 2021 → Apr 2022 overdue B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma The Lymphoma Academic Research Organisation Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2/31 trial
Phase 2/3 NCT06238336 Jun 2020 → Nov 2025 hematopoietic and lymphoid cell neoplasm Shanxi Bethune Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 34 trials
Phase 3 NCT07479797 May 2026 → May 2031 expected large B-cell lymphoma Kite, A Gilead Company Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05605899 Feb 2023 → Mar 2031 expected large B-cell lymphoma Kite, A Gilead Company Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05371093 Sep 2022 → Oct 2030 expected lymphoma Kite, A Gilead Company Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03391466 Jan 2018 → Mar 2021 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Kite, A Gilead Company Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 42 trials
Phase 4 NCT06609304 Sep 2024 → Aug 2026 overdue large B-cell lymphoma Zhengzhou University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05108805 Dec 2021 → Dec 2023 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, large B-cell lymphoma Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable2 trials
NCT06935136 Apr 2025 → Oct 2026 expected large B-cell lymphoma Ruijin Hospital Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
NCT05800067 Mar 2023 → Dec 2024 Ruijin Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase not stated2 trials
NCT05776160 follicular lymphoma, large B-cell lymphoma Kite, A Gilead Company Available No outcome recorded
NCT03153462 high grade B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma Kite, A Gilead Company Approved for marketing No outcome recorded
Also used as a comparator or background therapy in 17 trials
PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 01 trial
Phase 0 NCT05800405 Background Jul 2023 → Jan 2027 expected diffuse large B-cell lymphoma City of Hope Medical Center Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 12 trials
Phase 1 NCT07052305 Background Mar 2026 → Nov 2027 expected large B-cell lymphoma Washington University School of Medicine Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05075603 Background Aug 2021 → Dec 2024 high grade B-cell lymphoma NeoImmuneTech Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/22 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT05370547 Background May 2022 → Jun 2024 non-Hodgkin lymphoma Chinese PLA General Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT04855253 Background Jun 2021 → Sep 2026 high grade B-cell lymphoma Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota Suspended No outcome recorded
Phase 211 trials
Phase 2 NCT07042438 Background Feb 2026 → Jan 2029 expected diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, high grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and/ or BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangement City of Hope Medical Center Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06854159 Background Aug 2025 → Oct 2028 expected diffuse large B-cell lymphoma University of California, Davis Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06550141 Background Sep 2024 → Aug 2026 overdue follicular lymphoma, high grade B-cell lymphoma, large B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma Massachusetts General Hospital Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05934448 Background Nov 2023 → Jun 2027 expected T-cell/histiocyte rich large B cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma Jennifer Crombie, MD Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06104592 Background Nov 2023 → Dec 2026 expected large B-cell lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 31 trial
Phase 3 NCT07188558 Comparator Jan 2026 → Dec 2029 expected diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, large B-cell lymphoma Lyell Immunopharma, Inc. Recruiting No outcome recorded

Press releases naming this drug 153 releases

DateIssuerRelease
2026-02-06 Kite, A Gilead Company FDA Approves Label Update for Kite’s Yescarta® for Relapsed/Refractory Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma kitepharma.com
2026-02-06 Gilead Sciences FDA Approves Label Update for Kite’s Yescarta® for Relapsed/Refractory Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma gilead.com
2025-12-07 Kite, A Gilead Company Yescarta® Delivers Consistent Safety, Efficacy, and Quality of Life Benefits Across Broad Range of Relapsed/Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma Patients in New Analysis at ASH 2025 kitepharma.com
2025-12-07 Gilead Sciences Yescarta® Delivers Consistent Safety, Efficacy, and Quality of Life Benefits Across Broad Range of Relapsed/Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma Patients in New Analysis at ASH 2025 gilead.com
2025-06-01 Kite, A Gilead Company Kite Presents New Real-World Data Supporting Use of Potentially Curative Yescarta® in Outpatient Care Setting for Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma at ASCO 2025 kitepharma.com
2025-06-01 Gilead Sciences Kite Presents New Real-World Data Supporting Use of Potentially Curative Yescarta® in Outpatient Care Setting for Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma at ASCO 2025 gilead.com
2024-12-09 Kite, A Gilead Company Kite’s Yescarta® Only CAR T-Cell Therapy to Show Durable Response and Long-Term Survival After Five Years in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas at ASH 2024 kitepharma.com
2024-12-09 Gilead Sciences Kite’s Yescarta® Only CAR T-Cell Therapy to Show Durable Response and Long-Term Survival After Five Years in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas at ASH 2024 gilead.com
2024-12-08 Kite, A Gilead Company Kite Presents New Data Underscoring Curative Potential of Yescarta® in Relapsed/Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma at ASH kitepharma.com
2024-12-08 Gilead Sciences Kite Presents New Data Underscoring Curative Potential of Yescarta® in Relapsed/Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma at ASH gilead.com
2024-06-14 Kite, A Gilead Company New Kite Clinical Research and Real-World Evidence for Yescarta® Demonstrate Benefit From Earlier Lines of Treatment kitepharma.com
2024-06-14 Gilead Sciences New Kite Clinical Research and Real-World Evidence for Yescarta® Demonstrate Benefit From Earlier Lines of Treatment gilead.com
Show all 153 releases opens the full record — a long page

Evidence & citations 13 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 73 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Axicabtagene ciloleucel (Axi-cel) is an autologous anti-CD-19 chimeric antigen receptor(CAR) T-cell therapy approved by FDA in 2017 for the treatment of patients with...” NCT05800067
41

“A Single-arm, Multicenter Clinical Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Injection Manufactured by an Automated Process” NCT07606937

“Standard of care: Will be given on day 0 and will be either axicabtagene ciloleucel or lisocabtagene maraleucel .” NCT07052305

“The CAR T-cell therapies to be used in this study are axicabtagene-ciloleucel and lisocabtagene maraleucel.” NCT05934448

NCT05108805

NCT03105336

NCT06550141

NCT03704298

NCT05459571

NCT03153462

NCT02601313

NCT03761056

NCT04855253

NCT04002401

NCT03391466

NCT07254754

NCT04531046

NCT02348216

NCT07479797

NCT05077527

NCT07188558

NCT05075603

NCT06912529

NCT04314843

NCT06609304

NCT07538635

NCT06902012

NCT04257578

NCT04150913

NCT05794958

NCT07042438

NCT04608487

NCT06826118

NCT05371093

NCT05776160

NCT06043323

NCT04432506

NCT07326371

NCT05633615

NCT05605899

NCT06935136

NCT04205838

Known as axi-cel “ZUMA-12 is a multicenter phase 2 study evaluating axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel) autologous anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy as part of first-line...” PMID 39938019 May 2025
9

“Axicabtagene ciloleucel (Axi-cel) is an autologous anti-CD-19 chimeric antigen receptor(CAR) T-cell therapy approved by FDA in 2017 for the treatment of patients with...” NCT05800067

“ZUMA-24 is a Phase 2, open-label, multicenter study that investigated safety and efficacy of axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel), an autologous anti-CD19 chimeric antigen...” PMID 40948517 Aug 2025

“A Phase I Study of Anti-CD19 CAR T-cell Therapy With Axicabtagene Ciloleucel (Axi-cel) in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Primary and Secondary Central Nervous System (CNS) Lymphoma” NCT04608487

“A single infusion of CAR-transduced autologous T cells administered intravenously at a target dose of 100 × 10\^6 for Relma-cel or 2 × 10\^6/kg for Axi-cel.” NCT05370547

“Axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel), an autologous anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy” PMID 29226797 Dec 2017

“Lymphodepleting Chemotherapy: Axicabtagene Ciloleucel (axi-cel)” NCT07479797

axi-celNCT03391466

NCT06213311

NCT05641428

Known as Axicabtagen ciloleucel ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL3989989
Known as CAR-T cell therapy ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT06238336
6

NCT06649227

NCT04534634

NCT06567366

NCT04206943

NCT05038696

NCT05043571

Known as CAR-T Therapy ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT06752785
2

NCT07033299

NCT06836505

Known as Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT05052528
7

NCT04007029

NCT03696030

NCT05800405

NCT06854159

NCT03277729

NCT03233854

NCT05202782

Known as KTE-C19 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT02926833
Known as Yascarta Yascarta is an autologous anti-CD19 CAR T cell therapy manufactured from the patient's own T cells, which have been extracted and then reprogrammed with CAR molecules to help...” NCT06104592
Known as YESCARTA Yescarta is an autologous anti-CD19 CAR T cell therapy manufactured from the patient's own T cells, which have been extracted and then reprogrammed with CAR molecules to help...” NCT05757219
3

YESCARTA (Axicabtagene Ciloleucel) in the Outpatient Setting” NCT05108805

NCT03642626

NCT04071366

Action Deplete “may recognize and kill tumor cells” NCT03696030
Modality Cell therapy “an autologous anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapyPMID 39240498 Sep 2024
Route Intravenous “administered intravenously” NCT02348216
Target CD19 “anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells/kg” NCT02926833