Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of KTE-C19 in Adult Participants With Refractory Aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Summary
This study will be separated into 3 distinct phases designated as the Phase 1 study, Phase 2 pivotal study (Cohort 1 and Cohort 2), and Phase 2 safety management study (Cohort 3 and Cohort 4, Cohort 5 and Cohort 6). The primary objectives of this study are: * Phase 1 Study: Evaluate the safety of axicabtagene ciloleucel regimens * Phase 2 Pivotal Study; Evaluate the efficacy of axicabtagene ciloleucel * Phase 2 Safety Management Study: Assess the impact of prophylactic regimens or earlier interventions on the rate and severity of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and neurologic toxicities Subjects who received an infusion of KTE-C19 will complete the remainder of the 15 year follow-up assessments in a separate long-term follow-up study, KT-US-982-5968.
Timeline
- Start
- 2015-04-21
- Primary completion
- 2023-07-27
- Completion
- 2023-07-27
Publications
- Results Topp MS, van Meerten T, Wermke M et al. Preliminary Results of Earlier Steroid Use with Axicabtagene Ciloleucel in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Large B Cell Lymphoma. Poster presented at the American Society of Presented at: American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting. May 31-June 4, 2019; Chicago, Illinois; Abstract 7558.
- Results Topp, M, van Meerten T, Houot R, et al. (2019). Earlier Steroid Use with Axicabtagene Ciloleucel (Axi-Cel) in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Large B Cell Lymphoma. Blood (ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts) 134(Suppl 1): 243. Abstract 626.
- Results Abstract: Oluwole OO, et al. Prophylactic corticosteroid use with axicabtagene ciloleucel in patients with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma. Transplantation and Cellular Therapy 2021.
- Results Oluwole OO, Bouabdallah K, Munoz J, De Guibert S, Vose JM, Bartlett NL, Lin Y, Deol A, McSweeney PA, Goy AH, Kersten MJ, Jacobson CA, Farooq U, Minnema MC, Thieblemont C, Timmerman JM, Stiff P, Avivi I, Tzachanis D, Kim JJ, Bashir Z, McLeroy J, Zheng Y, Rossi JM, Johnson L, Goyal L, van Meerten T. Prophylactic corticosteroid use in patients receiving axicabtagene ciloleucel for large B-cell lymphoma. Br J Haematol. 2021 Aug;194(4):690-700. doi: 10.1111/bjh.17527. Epub 2021 Jul 22.
- Results Santa Monica, Calif. New Four-Year Data Show Long-Term Survival in Patients With Large B-Cell Lymphoma Treated With Yescarta® in ZUMA-1 Trial. Data presented at the 62nd American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting and Exposition. December 5, 2020; Abstract 1187
- Results Max S. Topp, Tom van Meerten, Martin Wermke, Pieternella J. Lugtenburg, Monique C. Minnema, Kevin W. Song, Catherine Thieblemont, Yizhou Jiang, Vicki Plaks, Anne Kerber, Marie José Kersten. Preliminary Results of Earlier Steroid Use With Axicabtagene Ciloleucel in Patients With Relapsed/ Refractory Large B Cell Lymphoma. Poster presented at ASCO 2019 Annual Meeting. June 3, 2019; Abstract 7558
- Results Sattva S. Neelapu, Caron A. Jacobson, Olalekan O. Oluwole, Javier Munoz, Abhinav Deol, David B. Miklos, Nancy L. Bartlett, Ira Braunschweig, Yizhou Jiang, Jenny J. Kim, Lianqing Zheng, John M. Rossi, Frederick L. Locke. Axicabtagene Ciloleucel (Axi-Cel) In Refractory Large B Cell Lymphoma: Outcomes in Patients ≥ or < 65 Years of Age in the Pivotal Phase 1/2 ZUMA-1 Study. Poster presented at EHA 2019. June 15, 2019; Abstract 1066
- Results Max S. Topp, Tom van Meerten, Martin Wermke, Pieternella J. Lugtenburg, Monique C. Minnema, Kevin W. Song, Catherine Thieblemont, Yizhou Jiang, Vicki Plaks, Anne Kerber, Marie José Kersten. Axicabtagene Ciloleucel (Axi-Cel) in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Large B Cell Lymphoma: Preliminary Results of Earlier Steroid Use. Poster presented at EHA 2019. June 15, 2019; Abstract 1067
- Results Sattva S. Neelapu, John M. Rossi, Caron A. Jacobson, Frederick L. Locke, David B. Miklos, Patrick M. Reagan, Scott Rodig, Lazaros J. Lekakis, Ian W. Flinn, Lianqing Zheng, Francesca Milletti, Edmund Chang, Allen Xue, Vicki Plaks, Jenny J. Kim, Adrian Bot. CD19-Loss With Preservation of Other B Cell Lineage Features in Patients With Large B Cell Lymphoma Who Relapsed Post-Axi-Cel. Blood (ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts) 134(Suppl 1): 203. Abstract 704.
- Results Sattva S. Neelapu, Frederick L. Locke, Nancy L. Bartlett, Lazaros J. Lekakis, Patrick Reagan, David B. Miklos, Caron A. Jacobson, Ira Braunschweig, Olalekan Oluwole, Tanya Siddiqi, Yi Lin, Michael Crump, John Kuruvilla, Eric Van Den Neste, Umar Farooq, Lynn Navale, Venita DePuy, Jenny J. Kim, Christian Gisselbrecht. A Comparison of Two-Year Outcomes in ZUMA-1 (Axicabtagene Ciloleucel) and SCHOLAR-1 in Patients With Refractory Large B Cell Lymphoma. Blood (ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts) 134(Suppl 1): 4095. Abstract 626.
- Chartier M, Filosto S, Peyret T, Chiney M, Milletti F, Budka J, Ndi A, Dong J, Vardhanabhuti S, Mao D, Duffull S, Dodds M, Shen R. Investigating the Influence of Covariates on Axicabtagene Ciloleucel (axi-cel) Kinetics in Patients with Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2024 Sep;63(9):1283-1299. doi: 10.1007/s40262-024-01413-z. Epub 2024 Sep 6.
- Locke FL, Siddiqi T, Jacobson CA, Ghobadi A, Ahmed S, Miklos DB, Perales MA, Munoz J, Fingrut WB, Pennisi M, Gauthier J, Shadman M, Gowda L, Mirza AS, Abid MB, Hong S, Majhail NS, Kharfan-Dabaja MA, Khurana A, Badar T, Lin Y, Bennani NN, Herr MM, Hu ZH, Wang HL, Baer A, Baro E, Miao H, Spooner C, Xu H, Pasquini MC. Real-world and clinical trial outcomes in large B-cell lymphoma with axicabtagene ciloleucel across race and ethnicity. Blood. 2024 Jun 27;143(26):2722-2734. doi: 10.1182/blood.2023023447.
- Neelapu SS, Jacobson CA, Ghobadi A, Miklos DB, Lekakis LJ, Oluwole OO, Lin Y, Braunschweig I, Hill BT, Timmerman JM, Deol A, Reagan PM, Stiff P, Flinn IW, Farooq U, Goy AH, McSweeney PA, Munoz J, Siddiqi T, Chavez JC, Herrera AF, Bartlett NL, Bot AA, Shen RR, Dong J, Singh K, Miao H, Kim JJ, Zheng Y, Locke FL. Five-year follow-up of ZUMA-1 supports the curative potential of axicabtagene ciloleucel in refractory large B-cell lymphoma. Blood. 2023 May 11;141(19):2307-2315. doi: 10.1182/blood.2022018893.
- Ernst M, Oeser A, Besiroglu B, Caro-Valenzuela J, Abd El Aziz M, Monsef I, Borchmann P, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N, Goldkuhle M. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for people with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 13;9(9):CD013365. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013365.pub2.
- Maloney DG, Kuruvilla J, Liu FF, Kostic A, Kim Y, Bonner A, Zhang Y, Fox CP, Cartron G. Matching-adjusted indirect treatment comparison of liso-cel versus axi-cel in relapsed or refractory large B cell lymphoma. J Hematol Oncol. 2021 Sep 8;14(1):140. doi: 10.1186/s13045-021-01144-9.
- Westin JR, Kersten MJ, Salles G, Abramson JS, Schuster SJ, Locke FL, Andreadis C. Efficacy and safety of CD19-directed CAR-T cell therapies in patients with relapsed/refractory aggressive B-cell lymphomas: Observations from the JULIET, ZUMA-1, and TRANSCEND trials. Am J Hematol. 2021 Oct 1;96(10):1295-1312. doi: 10.1002/ajh.26301. Epub 2021 Aug 13.
- Upadhyay R, Boiarsky JA, Pantsulaia G, Svensson-Arvelund J, Lin MJ, Wroblewska A, Bhalla S, Scholler N, Bot A, Rossi JM, Sadek N, Parekh S, Lagana A, Baccarini A, Merad M, Brown BD, Brody JD. A Critical Role for Fas-Mediated Off-Target Tumor Killing in T-cell Immunotherapy. Cancer Discov. 2021 Mar;11(3):599-613. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-20-0756. Epub 2020 Dec 17.
- Locke FL, Rossi JM, Neelapu SS, Jacobson CA, Miklos DB, Ghobadi A, Oluwole OO, Reagan PM, Lekakis LJ, Lin Y, Sherman M, Better M, Go WY, Wiezorek JS, Xue A, Bot A. Tumor burden, inflammation, and product attributes determine outcomes of axicabtagene ciloleucel in large B-cell lymphoma. Blood Adv. 2020 Oct 13;4(19):4898-4911. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2020002394.
- Locke FL, Ghobadi A, Jacobson CA, Miklos DB, Lekakis LJ, Oluwole OO, Lin Y, Braunschweig I, Hill BT, Timmerman JM, Deol A, Reagan PM, Stiff P, Flinn IW, Farooq U, Goy A, McSweeney PA, Munoz J, Siddiqi T, Chavez JC, Herrera AF, Bartlett NL, Wiezorek JS, Navale L, Xue A, Jiang Y, Bot A, Rossi JM, Kim JJ, Go WY, Neelapu SS. Long-term safety and activity of axicabtagene ciloleucel in refractory large B-cell lymphoma (ZUMA-1): a single-arm, multicentre, phase 1-2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019 Jan;20(1):31-42. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30864-7. Epub 2018 Dec 2.
- Neelapu SS, Locke FL, Bartlett NL, Lekakis LJ, Miklos DB, Jacobson CA, Braunschweig I, Oluwole OO, Siddiqi T, Lin Y, Timmerman JM, Stiff PJ, Friedberg JW, Flinn IW, Goy A, Hill BT, Smith MR, Deol A, Farooq U, McSweeney P, Munoz J, Avivi I, Castro JE, Westin JR, Chavez JC, Ghobadi A, Komanduri KV, Levy R, Jacobsen ED, Witzig TE, Reagan P, Bot A, Rossi J, Navale L, Jiang Y, Aycock J, Elias M, Chang D, Wiezorek J, Go WY. Axicabtagene Ciloleucel CAR T-Cell Therapy in Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma. N Engl J Med. 2017 Dec 28;377(26):2531-2544. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1707447. Epub 2017 Dec 10.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Axicabtagene Ciloleucel | Cell therapy | 2e+06 cells/kg | Intravenous |
| Subject | Dexamethasone | Small molecule | 10 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Dexamethasone | Small molecule | 20 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Dexamethasone | Small molecule | 40 mg | Oral |
| Subject | Tocilizumab | Monoclonal antibody | 8 mg/kg | Intravenous |
| Background | Bendamustine | Small molecule | 90 mg/m2 | — |
| Background | Carboplatin | Small molecule | 5 unknown | — |
| Background | Cisplatin | Other / unclassified | 75 mg/m2 | — |
| Background | Cyclophosphamide | Other / unclassified | 500 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Background | Cyclophosphamide | Other / unclassified | 750 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Background | Doxorubicin | Other / unclassified | 50 mg/m2 | — |
| Background | Etoposide | Small molecule | 100 mg/m2 | — |
| Background | Fludarabine | Small molecule | 30 mg/m2 | Intravenous |
| Background | Gemcitabine | Small molecule | 1000 mg/m2 | — |
| Background | Ifosfamide | Small molecule | 5 g | — |
| Background | Levetiracetam | Other / unclassified | 750 mg | Oral |
| Background | Methylprednisolone | Other / unclassified | 1 g/kg | — |
| Background | Oxaliplatin | Small molecule | 100 mg/m2 | — |
| Background | Prednisone | Other / unclassified | 100 mg | — |
| Background | Rituximab | Monoclonal antibody | 375 mg/m2 | — |
| Background | Vincristine | Small molecule | 1.4 mg/m2 | — |