drugset / Trial / NCT02162134
Does Sugared or Sugar Free Chewing Gum Reduces Postoperative Ileus After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
RandomizedParallel-groupOpen-labelTreatment
Summary
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is now very common procedure to remove the gall bladder from abdomen. After this procedure many patients suffer from the non functioning of intestine and stomach which is very common after any abdominal surgery. Many efforts tried to reduce this non functioning period or postoperative ileus but non of them was superior later on. The investigators want to evaluate the role of chewing gum for reducing postoperative ileus. The investigators hypothesis is that Chewing gum after laparoscopic cholecystectomy reduces postoperative ileus and sugared preparations are more effective to reduce it.
Timeline
- Start
- 2013-01
- Primary completion
- 2014-02
- Completion
- 2014-02
Publications
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- Background Choi H, Kim JH, Park JY, Ham BK, Shim Js, Bae JH. Gum chewing promotes bowel motility after a radical retropubic prostatectomy. Asia Pac J Clin Oncol. 2014 Mar;10(1):53-9. doi: 10.1111/ajco.12113. Epub 2013 Aug 12.
- Background Li S, Liu Y, Peng Q, Xie L, Wang J, Qin X. Chewing gum reduces postoperative ileus following abdominal surgery: a meta-analysis of 17 randomized controlled trials. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Jul;28(7):1122-32. doi: 10.1111/jgh.12206.
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- Background Sasaki-Otomaru A, Sakuma Y, Mochizuki Y, Ishida S, Kanoya Y, Sato C. Effect of regular gum chewing on levels of anxiety, mood, and fatigue in healthy young adults. Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health. 2011;7:133-9. doi: 10.2174/1745017901107010133. Epub 2011 Aug 5.
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- Background Mickenautsch S, Leal SC, Yengopal V, Bezerra AC, Cruvinel V. Sugar-free chewing gum and dental caries: a systematic review. J Appl Oral Sci. 2007 Apr;15(2):83-8. doi: 10.1590/s1678-77572007000200002.
- Background Zaghiyan K, Felder S, Ovsepyan G, Murrell Z, Sokol T, Moore B, Fleshner P. A prospective randomized controlled trial of sugared chewing gum on gastrointestinal recovery after major colorectal surgery in patients managed with early enteral feeding. Dis Colon Rectum. 2013 Mar;56(3):328-35. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0b013e31827e4971.
- Background Cavusoglu YH, Azili MN, Karaman A, Aslan MK, Karaman I, Erdogan D, Tutun O. Does gum chewing reduce postoperative ileus after intestinal resection in children? A prospective randomized controlled trial. Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2009 Jun;19(3):171-3. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1202776. Epub 2009 Apr 9.
- Background Tamura T, Yatabe T, Kitagawa H, Yamashita K, Hanazaki K, Yokoyama M. Oral carbohydrate loading with 18% carbohydrate beverage alleviates insulin resistance. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2013;22(1):48-53. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.2013.22.1.20.
Drugs
| Evaluation | Drug | Modality | Dose | Route |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Atracurium | Small molecule | 0.5 mg/kg | — |
| Background | Cefuroxime | Small molecule | 1.5 g | Intravenous |
| Background | Ketorolac | Other / unclassified | 30 mg | Intravenous |
| Background | Midazolam | Small molecule | 0.7 mg/kg | Oral |
| Background | Midazolam | Small molecule | 7.5 mg | Oral |
| Background | Propofol | Small molecule | 2.5 mg/kg | — |
| Background | Ranitidine | Unknown | 50 mg | Intravenous |
| Background | Sevoflurane | Other / unclassified | 2.5 % | — |