Feasibility Study of a Novel mHealth Application to Enable Community Health Workers to Manage

Summary

This is a single group study assessing the feasibility of hypertension management by community health workers (CHWs) equipped with a mobile clinical decision support (CDS) application and working with remote physician supervision.

Timeline

Start

2023-02-06

Primary completion

2023-08-15

Completion

2023-12-31

Publications

• Background Mills KT, Bundy JD, Kelly TN, Reed JE, Kearney PM, Reynolds K, Chen J, He J. Global Disparities of Hypertension Prevalence and Control: A Systematic Analysis of Population-Based Studies From 90 Countries. Circulation. 2016 Aug 9;134(6):441-50. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.018912.
• Background Zhang D, Wang G, Joo H. A Systematic Review of Economic Evidence on Community Hypertension Interventions. Am J Prev Med. 2017 Dec;53(6S2):S121-S130. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2017.05.008.
• Background Hunter DJ, Reddy KS. Noncommunicable diseases. N Engl J Med. 2013 Oct 3;369(14):1336-43. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1109345. No abstract available.
• Background Checkley W, Ghannem H, Irazola V, Kimaiyo S, Levitt NS, Miranda JJ, Niessen L, Prabhakaran D, Rabadan-Diehl C, Ramirez-Zea M, Rubinstein A, Sigamani A, Smith R, Tandon N, Wu Y, Xavier D, Yan LL; GRAND South Network, UnitedHealth Group/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Centers of Excellence. Management of NCD in low- and middle-income countries. Glob Heart. 2014 Dec;9(4):431-43. doi: 10.1016/j.gheart.2014.11.003.
• Background Vedanthan R, Bernabe-Ortiz A, Herasme OI, Joshi R, Lopez-Jaramillo P, Thrift AG, Webster J, Webster R, Yeates K, Gyamfi J, Ieremia M, Johnson C, Kamano JH, Lazo-Porras M, Limbani F, Liu P, McCready T, Miranda JJ, Mohan S, Ogedegbe O, Oldenburg B, Ovbiagele B, Owolabi M, Peiris D, Ponce-Lucero V, Praveen D, Pillay A, Schwalm JD, Tobe SW, Trieu K, Yusoff K, Fuster V. Innovative Approaches to Hypertension Control in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Cardiol Clin. 2017 Feb;35(1):99-115. doi: 10.1016/j.ccl.2016.08.010.
• Background Kim K, Choi JS, Choi E, Nieman CL, Joo JH, Lin FR, Gitlin LN, Han HR. Effects of Community-Based Health Worker Interventions to Improve Chronic Disease Management and Care Among Vulnerable Populations: A Systematic Review. Am J Public Health. 2016 Apr;106(4):e3-e28. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2015.302987. Epub 2016 Feb 18.
• Background Mishra SR, Neupane D, Preen D, Kallestrup P, Perry HB. Mitigation of non-communicable diseases in developing countries with community health workers. Global Health. 2015 Nov 10;11:43. doi: 10.1186/s12992-015-0129-5.
• Background Khetan AK, Purushothaman R, Chami T, Hejjaji V, Madan Mohan SK, Josephson RA, Webel AR. The Effectiveness of Community Health Workers for CVD Prevention in LMIC. Glob Heart. 2017 Sep;12(3):233-243.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.gheart.2016.07.001. Epub 2016 Dec 16.
• Background Svoronos T, Mjungu P, Dhadialla R, Luk R, Zue C, Jackson J, et al. CommCare: Automated quality improvement to strengthen community-based health. Weston: D-Tree International 2010
• Background Unger T, Borghi C, Charchar F, Khan NA, Poulter NR, Prabhakaran D, Ramirez A, Schlaich M, Stergiou GS, Tomaszewski M, Wainford RD, Williams B, Schutte AE. 2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines. Hypertension. 2020 Jun;75(6):1334-1357. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.15026. Epub 2020 May 6. No abstract available.
• Background Duffy S, Svenson J, Chavez A, Kelly M, Wise P. Empowering Community Health Workers With Mobile Technology to Treat Diabetes. Ann Fam Med. 2019 Mar;17(2):176. doi: 10.1370/afm.2361. No abstract available.
• Background Duffy S, Norton D, Kelly M, Chavez A, Tun R, Ramirez MNG, Chen G, Wise P, Svenson J. Using Community Health Workers and a Smartphone Application to Improve Diabetes Control in Rural Guatemala. Glob Health Sci Pract. 2020 Dec 23;8(4):699-720. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-20-00076. Print 2020 Dec 23.

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