Drugs / Acetylcysteine
last change Jul 2026 re-read 3 minutes ago

Acetylcysteine

Other / unclassified

Developed for
acute respiratory distress syndrome · autoimmune thrombocytopenia · chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · common cold · pneumonia · acute kidney injury · acute tubulointerstitial nephritis · amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
+37 more · anemia · atherosclerosis · bacterial pneumonia · cardiac rhythm disease · central nervous system cancer · COVID-19 · cystic fibrosis · disorder of defective peroxisome oxidative status · drug-induced hearing loss · endometrioid tumor · essential hypertension · fallopian tube carcinoma · glioblastoma · graft versus host disease · iron metabolism disease · ischemic stroke · malignant ovarian serous tumor · mucositis · ovarian carcinoma · paracetamol poisoning · platinum-induced ototoxicity · poisoning · primary peritoneal carcinoma · pseudomyxoma peritonei · sinusitis · transplant rejection · type 2 diabetes mellitus · ventilation pneumonitis · acute pyelonephritis · chronic rhinosinusitis · cisplatin toxicity · diabetic neuropathy · lung disorder · mouth disorder · otosclerosis · psoriasis · respiratory failure
Investigated by
Mucpharm Pty Ltd · Cumberland Pharmaceuticals · National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Peking University People's Hospital · Sandoz · St George Hospital, Australia
+45 more · Aerogen · Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Assiut University · BVSM · Biogipuzkoa Health Research Institute · Cairo University · Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven · Centro Cardiologico Monzino · Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · Chang Gung University · Chief Scientist Office of the Scottish Government · Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra · Columbia University · Eastern Virginia Medical School · Far Eastern Memorial Hospital · GlaxoSmithKline · Hadassah Medical Organization · Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia de Cordoba · Hospital do Coracao · Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · Mayo Clinic · Medley Pharmaceutical Industry SA · Mercy Medical Center · Ministry of Health, Italy · Mobius Medical Pty Ltd. · NHS Lothian · National Institutes of Health (NIH) · Neutec Ar-Ge San ve Tic A.Ş · Nova Scotia Health Authority · OHSU Knight Cancer Institute · Robert Bosch Gesellschaft für Medizinische Forschung mbH (RBMF) · RxKinetix · Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University · Siriraj Hospital · Tanta University · Technical University of Munich · The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · The Nazareth Hospital · University Hospital, Ghent · University of Edinburgh · University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · University of Turin, Italy · Wake Forest University Health Sciences · Western Galilee Hospital-Nahariya

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 4 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Label expansion US (FDA) ACETADOTE — 2024-11-26 fda.gov ↗
Label expansions (2) US (FDA) MUCOMYST — 1985-01-31 – 2009-03-13 fda.gov ↗
Approved US (FDA) MUCOMYST — 1963-09-14 fda.gov ↗

Trials 38

PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 01 trial
Phase 0 NCT07387666 Jun 2026 → Jul 2027 expected glioblastoma University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 14 trials · 1 met primary
Phase 1 NCT07097727 Oct 2023 → Sep 2024 bacterial pneumonia Tanta University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05220605 Jul → Aug 2022 acute respiratory distress syndrome, pneumonia Mucpharm Pty Ltd Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02723669 Apr → May 2014 — Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Completed Met primary
Phase 1 NCT00238173 Dec 2004 → Feb 2006 bone marrow disorder, central nervous system cancer, chemotherapy-induced toxicity OHSU Knight Cancer Institute Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 1/23 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT07414212 Nov 2025 → Nov 2026 expected amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Biogipuzkoa Health Research Institute Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT05258682 May → Sep 2022 COVID-19, acute respiratory distress syndrome, pneumonia Mucpharm Pty Ltd Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03460808 Mar 2018 → Jan 2020 autoimmune thrombocytopenia Peking University People's Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 28 trials · 1 missed
Phase 2 NCT07364747 Dec 2024 → Dec 2026 expected drug-induced hearing loss, platinum-induced ototoxicity Siriraj Hospital Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04918719 Nov 2023 → Sep 2024 ischemic stroke Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03976973 May 2022 → Nov 2023 pseudomyxoma peritonei Mucpharm Pty Ltd Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04154982 Sep 2020 → Dec 2024 cardiac rhythm disease Centro Cardiologico Monzino Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04368598 Apr 2019 → Dec 2020 autoimmune thrombocytopenia Peking University People's Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02569957 Oct 2015 → Jun 2016 endometrioid tumor, fallopian tube carcinoma, malignant ovarian serous tumor, ovarian carcinoma +1 Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 2 NCT02123511 Apr 2014 → Mar 2016 adenoid cystic carcinoma, larynx verrucous carcinoma, lymphoepithelial-like carcinoma, mucositis +8 Mayo Clinic Completed Missed primary
Phase 2 NCT00230191 Jan 2003 → Dec 2005 head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, ulcerative stomatitis RxKinetix Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2/31 trial
Phase 2/3 NCT02882477 Dec 2016 → May 2018 diabetes mellitus, iron metabolism disease, optic atrophy, peptic ulcer disease +2 Hadassah Medical Organization Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 36 trials · 1 missed
Phase 3 NCT05070650 Sep 2024 → Apr 2025 common cold Sandoz Withdrawn No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 3 NCT04945096 Jul 2021 → Jul 2025 graft versus host disease The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04123405 Oct 2020 → Apr 2021 sinusitis Sandoz Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT02822287 Feb → Mar 2016 common cold GlaxoSmithKline Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT01118663 Sep 2010 → Nov 2012 paracetamol poisoning Cumberland Pharmaceuticals Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00736866 Aug 2008 → Jul 2010 acute kidney injury Hospital do Coracao Completed Missed primary
Phase 410 trials · 1 met primary
Phase 4 NCT07409727 Mar 2026 → Mar 2028 expected ventilation pneumonitis Cairo University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03388853 Feb 2018 → Dec 2019 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Neutec Ar-Ge San ve Tic A.Ş Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT02788292 Aug 2016 → Nov 2020 breast disorder, lipodystrophy, transplant rejection Nova Scotia Health Authority Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT01050270 Sep 2010 → Dec 2012 poisoning University of Edinburgh Completed Met primary
Phase 4 NCT00996424 Jan → Sep 2010 cystic fibrosis University Hospital, Ghent Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 4 NCT00568113 Jul → Dec 2007 — Assiut University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT00247507 Sep → Dec 2005 anemia, atherosclerosis, disorder of defective peroxisome oxidative status, end stage renal failure Far Eastern Memorial Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT00569465 Jan 2005 → Jan 2006 essential hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus University of Turin, Italy Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT01223326 Jan 2003 → Oct 2007 — Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT00492518 Feb 2002 → Oct 2004 acute tubulointerstitial nephritis, kidney failure Technical University of Munich Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable5 trials
— NCT02818270 Jun → Dec 2016 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chang Gung University Completed No outcome recorded
— NCT01564303 May → Nov 2012 — The Nazareth Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
— NCT01137591 Apr 2009 → ? acute liver failure, drug-induced liver injury Columbia University Withdrawn No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
— NCT00396396 Oct 2006 → ? — Eastern Virginia Medical School Unknown No outcome recorded
— NCT00399256 Mar 2004 → Mar 2006 chronic renal failure syndrome Robert Bosch Gesellschaft für Medizinische Forschung mbH (RBMF) Terminated No outcome recorded
Comparator or background therapy17 trials
Phase 1 NCT03177395 Background Jun 2017 → Aug 2018 paracetamol poisoning Egetis Therapeutics Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02080182 Comparator Jan 2014 → Apr 2016 acute pyelonephritis Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02760901 Comparator Nov 2013 → Oct 2015 cisplatin toxicity Ain Shams University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00003346 Background Nov 1997 → Feb 2003 cutaneous melanoma Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05906498 Comparator Dec 2022 → Nov 2023 psoriasis Badr University Unknown No outcome recorded

Evidence & citations 15 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 59 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Acetyl cysteine “Acetylcysteine (Flucistein 100 mg/ml, Neo Química, Brazil) was given via IV bolus at a rate of 150 mg/kg in 500 ml dextrose 5% over 60 min immediately before contrast exposure...” NCT01612013 ↗
52

“Subgroup B1 will receive standard antioxidant drug (Acetyl cysteine 600 mg / 12 hr) orally to be compared with lactoferrin A1 subgroup.” NCT05936528 ↗

“Clear oral solution containing 2% acetylcysteine (g/mL) in a 100 mL amber glass bottle.” NCT02822287 ↗

“BromAc is a product that combines two existing products (Bromelain and Acetylcysteine)” NCT05220605 ↗

“effect of Acetyl cysteine compared to normal saline” NCT00996424 ↗

“acetylcysteine solution; oral 20% (200 mg/mL)” NCT02723669 ↗

“acetylcysteine” NCT01118663 ↗

NCT01223326 ↗

NCT00399256 ↗

NCT03177395 ↗

NCT02080182 ↗

Show 42 more sources

Known as ACC “The antioxidant acetylcysteine (ACC) was effective in patients with impaired renal function in at least six studies, but it was not preventive in at least 21 trials and two...” NCT00492518 ↗
Known as Acetadote ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT07387666 ↗
Known as AR10 “AR10 (acetylcysteine effervescent tablets for oral solution” NCT02723669 ↗
Known as Flucistein “Acetylcysteine (Flucistein 100 mg/ml, Neo Química, Brazil) was given via IV bolus at a rate of 150 mg/kg in 500 ml dextrose 5% over 60 min immediately before contrast exposure...” NCT01612013 ↗
Known as fluimucil 100mg/ml “3 mL-solution of acetylcysteine (fluimucil 100mg/ml)” NCT02159196 ↗
Known as Mucomyst “The purpose of this study is to investigate the exact role of Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) in altering creatinine clearance.” NCT00396396 ↗
1

“Acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) Nasal Irrigation” NCT07470242 ↗

Known as N-acetyl-L-cysteine “For decades N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) has been used for its mucolytic properties orally in different respiratory diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD),...” NCT07409727 ↗
Known as N-acetylcysteine “BACKGROUND: N-acetylcysteine (NAC) or sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), singly or combined, inconsistently prevent patients exposed to radiographic contrast media from developing...” PMID 25254489 ↗ Sep 2014
6

“Using block-stratified randomization, 156 adult patients undergoing stapedotomy were assigned to intravenous N-Acetylcysteine (150 mg/kg body weight) or matching placebo (1:1...” PMID 25763866 ↗ Mar 2015

“The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in preventing cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in patients receiving cisplatin-based chemotherapy.” NCT07364747 ↗

“The intravenous (IV) N-acetylcysteine (NAC) regimen introduced in the 1970s has continued effectively unchanged.” PMID 23556549 ↗ Apr 2013

“N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) is on the market since 1968 and is an over the counter available agent” NCT03354572 ↗

“N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) is synthetic cysteine amino acid” NCT05906498 ↗

“inhaled N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) to improve lung function” NCT00996424 ↗

Known as NAC “For decades N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) has been used for its mucolytic properties orally in different respiratory diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD),...” NCT07409727 ↗
9

“BACKGROUND: N-acetylcysteine (NAC) or sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), singly or combined, inconsistently prevent patients exposed to radiographic contrast media from developing...” PMID 25254489 ↗ Sep 2014

“Acetylcysteine group (NAC+S) , aside with the saline, patients will be given orally Acetylcysteine at a dose of 600 mg twice daily, on the day before and on the day of...” NCT01564303 ↗

“The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in preventing cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in patients receiving cisplatin-based chemotherapy.” NCT07364747 ↗

“The intravenous (IV) N-acetylcysteine (NAC) regimen introduced in the 1970s has continued effectively unchanged.” PMID 23556549 ↗ Apr 2013

“high dose oral N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) as adjuvant therapy on clinical outcome of DPN” PMID 40038825 ↗ Mar 2025

“N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) is synthetic cysteine amino acid” NCT05906498 ↗

“inhaled N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) to improve lung function” NCT00996424 ↗

“Drug: Acetylcysteine (NAC)” NCT01223326 ↗

NCT01137591 ↗

Known as NAC: n-acetylcysteine; Mucomyst “NAC: n-acetylcysteine; Mucomyst” NCT01137591 ↗
Known as RK-0202 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT00230191 ↗
Action Inhibit “acetylcysteine has been demonstrated to inhibit the production of ox-LDL by ROS.” NCT00247507 ↗
Modality Other / unclassified “mucolytic agents like Pronase or N-Acetylcysteine” NCT02357303 ↗
Route Intravenous “acetylcysteine IV over 20 hours” NCT00003346 ↗