Drugs / Palifermin
last change Mar 2026 re-read 2 minutes ago

Palifermin

Protein / enzyme biologic targets FGFR2 via activation

Developed for
myelodysplastic syndrome · plasma cell myeloma · head and neck cancer · mucositis · chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis · acute graft versus host disease · lymphoma · non-Hodgkin lymphoma
+14 more · acute leukemia · acute myeloid leukemia · chronic myeloid leukemia · graft versus host disease · Hodgkins lymphoma · mouth disorder · chemotherapy-induced alopecia · gastrointestinal mucositis · HIV infectious disease · multiple sclerosis · myelofibrosis · Stevens-Johnson syndrome · stomatitis · asthma
Investigated by
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum · Amgen · National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Advancing Clinical Therapeutics Globally for HIV/AIDS and Other Infections
+15 more · Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · Brett King · Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · Children's Oncology Group · European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · FDA Office of Orphan Products Development · Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center · Martin, Paul · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Radiation Therapy Oncology Group · Sherif S. Farag · St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · University College, London · University of Arizona · University of Michigan

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 4 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Withdrawn EU (EMA) Kepivance 2016-04-01 europa.eu
Label expansion US (FDA) KEPIVANCE 2011-11-14 fda.gov
Approved EU (EMA) Kepivance 2005-10-25 europa.eu
Approved US (FDA) KEPIVANCE 2004-12-15 fda.gov

Trials 35 · a red edge is where a trial was stopped

PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 01 trial
Phase 0 NCT04554732 Apr 2020 → Jun 2022 chemotherapy-induced alopecia University of Arizona Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 16 trials
Phase 1 NCT01163097 Jul 2010 → Jan 2011 mucositis Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00701688 Sep 2007 → Sep 2011 mouth disorder St. Jude Children's Research Hospital Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00482846 Jun 2007 → Oct 2011 mucositis, plasma cell myeloma Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00460421 Aug 2006 → May 2011 leukemia Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00361348 Dec 2005 → Jul 2006 Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00070616 Dec 2001 → Mar 2005 leukemia, plasma cell myeloma Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/28 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT02356159 Sep 2015 → Dec 2024 Hodgkins lymphoma, acute leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, non-Hodgkin lymphoma +1 National Cancer Institute (NCI) Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT01712945 Jun 2012 → Aug 2017 multiple sclerosis Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT02037347 Oct 2010 → Dec 2014 Stevens-Johnson syndrome Brett King Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT00540332 Oct 2007 → Sep 2008 head and neck cancer Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT00626639 Jul 2005 → May 2007 head and neck cancer, mucositis Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT00056875 Sep 2002 → Jun 2005 graft versus host disease University of Michigan Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT00031148 Sep 2001 → Aug 2003 acute graft versus host disease FDA Office of Orphan Products Development Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT00038792 Oct 2000 → Jan 2003 acute graft versus host disease M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 211 trials
Phase 2 NCT01746849 Dec 2012 → Dec 2026 expected leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, plasma cell myeloma Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00728585 Mar 2008 → May 2009 cancer, gastrointestinal mucositis Children's Oncology Group Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00629798 Feb 2008 → Oct 2020 acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00570999 Feb 2008 → Jan 2013 acute leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, lymphoma, myelodysplastic syndrome +1 European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00593554 Aug 2007 → Aug 2016 acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome Sherif S. Farag Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00376935 Dec 2006 → Jul 2008 HIV infectious disease National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00267046 Dec 2005 → Jul 2009 chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis, sarcoma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00189488 Dec 2005 → Nov 2008 acute graft versus host disease, hematopoietic and lymphoid cell neoplasm Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00094861 Jan 2005 → Dec 2007 non-small cell lung carcinoma Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00004132 Jan 2000 → May 2004 chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis, leukemia, plasma cell neoplasm, poisoning +1 Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2/31 trial
Phase 2/3 NCT00393822 Aug 2005 → Dec 2007 colon carcinoma Amgen Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 35 trials
Phase 3 NCT00360971 Jul 2006 → May 2008 head and neck cancer, mucositis, radiation-induced disorder Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00101582 Aug 2005 → Sep 2007 chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis, head and neck cancer, squamous cell carcinoma Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00109031 Jan 2005 → Feb 2006 cancer, leukemia, lymphoma Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00131638 Jan 2005 → Nov 2007 head and neck cancer Amgen Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00041665 stomatitis Amgen Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 41 trial
Phase 4 NCT00352703 Apr 2006 → Apr 2007 non-Hodgkin lymphoma, plasma cell myeloma Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable1 trial
NCT01233921 Sep 2010 → Jul 2012 Burkitt lymphoma, Hodgkins lymphoma, MALT lymphoma, acute myeloid leukemia with 11q23 abnormalities +26 Martin, Paul Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not stated1 trial
NCT01085617 Dec 2010 → Feb 2025 leukemia, mouth disorder, mucositis University College, London Completed No outcome recorded
Also used as a comparator or background therapy in 24 trials
PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 02 trials
Phase 0 NCT02653196 Background Sep 2015 → Aug 2017 neuroepithelial neoplasm Montefiore Medical Center Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT00881556 Background Aug 2009 → Sep 2015 epidermolysis bullosa Columbia University Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 15 trials
Phase 1 NCT05139004 Background Jul 2022 → Jun 2027 expected acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome City of Hope Medical Center Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04177004 Background Apr 2021 → Dec 2025 overdue disease related to hematopoietic stem cell transplant, hematopoietic and lymphoid cell neoplasm City of Hope Medical Center Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03531281 Background Dec 2018 → Dec 2022 disease related to hematopoietic stem cell transplant, hematopoietic and lymphoid cell neoplasm City of Hope Medical Center Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01421173 Background Aug 2011 → Sep 2015 lymphoma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00410982 Background Dec 2006 → Sep 2012 leukemia, plasma cell myeloma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/28 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT06959771 Background Jul 2025 → Oct 2027 expected hyper-IgM syndrome type 1 National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06986382 Background Jul 2025 → Jul 2037 expected Crohn disease Stanford University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06851767 Background May 2025 → Dec 2034 expected T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to gamma chain deficiency National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Enrolling by invitation No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06325709 Background Apr 2024 → Dec 2032 expected granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03100877 Background Jan 2018 → May 2020 plasma cell leukemia, plasma cell myeloma City of Hope Medical Center Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 27 trials
Phase 2 NCT07582172 Background Apr 2027 → Apr 2029 expected acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome City of Hope Medical Center Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02961816 Background Jun 2017 → Jun 2021 lymphoma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02114502 Background Sep 2014 → Sep 2018 plasma cell myeloma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01746173 Background Jul 2013 → Oct 2014 T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01200329 Background Jun 2011 → Dec 2018 lymphoma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 32 trials
Phase 3 NCT02313792 Comparator Jan → Mar 2015 mucositis The Catholic University of Korea Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00434161 Comparator Dec 2006 → Mar 2009 plasma cell myeloma Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Completed No outcome recorded

Evidence & citations 16 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 63 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Palifermin “Kepivance (Palifermin)” NCT00352703
51

NCT02589145

NCT07582172

NCT01746173

NCT03315078

NCT00109031

NCT00393822

NCT00434161

NCT04177004

NCT00410982

NCT06325709

NCT01163097

NCT00376935

NCT02313792

NCT00728585

NCT01085617

NCT01233921

NCT00070616

NCT00460421

NCT02037347

NCT01712945

NCT03531281

NCT00570999

NCT00593554

NCT02114502

NCT01200329

NCT00094861

NCT02961816

NCT00629798

NCT02356159

NCT00267046

NCT06851767

NCT03100877

NCT01237951

NCT00101582

NCT00131638

NCT00360971

NCT00701688

NCT00004061

NCT00881556

NCT00540332

NCT00626639

NCT06986382

NCT01421173

NCT00004132

NCT01306019

NCT01746849

NCT05139004

NCT00361348

NCT06959771

NCT00482846

NCT00189488

Known as IND # 6370 “Palifermin (NSC# 740548; IND # 6370)” NCT00360971
Known as Kepivance “a keratinocyte growth factor (Palifermin or Kepivance®)” NCT00570999
1

NCT00352703

Known as Keratinocyte growth factor ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT04554732
3

NCT02653196

NCT01386151

NCT00031148

Known as KGF “Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) has been shown to have cytoprotective effects on human hair follicles and reduce alopecia in preclinical models.” PMID 41834767 Mar 2026
Known as KGF-hair serum “We hypothesized that KGF-hair serum (KGF-HS) will prevent CIA.” PMID 41834767 Mar 2026
Known as KGF-HS “We hypothesized that KGF-hair serum (KGF-HS) will prevent CIA.” PMID 41834767 Mar 2026
Known as NSC# 740548 “Palifermin (NSC# 740548; IND # 6370)” NCT00360971
Known as Palifermina ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1201821
Known as Palifermine ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1201821
Known as Recombinant Human Keratinocyte Growth Factor “A double-blind, randomized trial showed that, compared with placebo, palifermin (recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor) reduced the frequency and duration of oral...” PMID 17580258 Apr 2007
5

“A Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Preliminary Efficacy of Weekly Doses of Palifermin (Recombinant Human Keratinocyte Growth Factor, rHuKGF) for the...” NCT00540332

Recombinant Human Keratinocyte Growth Factor (Palifermin; rHuKGF)” NCT00070616

NCT00056875

NCT00041665

NCT00038792

Known as rHuKGF “A Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Preliminary Efficacy of Weekly Doses of Palifermin (rHuKGF) for the Reduction of Oral Mucositis in...” NCT00626639
5

“A Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Preliminary Efficacy of Weekly Doses of Palifermin (Recombinant Human Keratinocyte Growth Factor, rHuKGF) for the...” NCT00540332

“Multiple Doses of Palifermin (rHuKGF) for the Treatment of Inadequate CD4+ Lymphocyte Recovery” NCT00376935

“Recombinant Human Keratinocyte Growth Factor (Palifermin; rHuKGF)” NCT00070616

“palifermin (recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor, rHuKGF)” NCT00393822

“Keratinocyte Growth Factor (rHuKGF)” NCT00031148

Action Activate “cellular proliferation induced by the KGF mitogenic signal” PMID 25880826 May 2015
1

“Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 agonist” CHEMBL1201821

Modality Protein / enzyme biologic “recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor (rHuKGF)” NCT00004061
Route Intravenous “Patients receive recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor (rHuKGF) IV on days -11 to -9, -5, and 0 to 2.” NCT00004061
Target FGFR2 “Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 agonist” CHEMBL1201821