Drugs / Articaine
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Articaine

Other / unclassified

Developed for
pulpitis · dental pulp disorder · delirium · dental caries · impacted teeth, multiple · neuropathy, painful · periodontitis · strabismus
Investigated by
American Genomics, LLC · Cairo University · Netherlands Institute for Pigment Disorders · Academic Medical Center - University of Amsterdam · Ain Shams University · Latakia University
+34 more · Minia University · São Paulo Research Foundation · University of Sao Paulo · 28 Military Dental Centre Lahore · Alexandria University · Anfomed GmbH · Armed Forces Institute of Dentistry, Pakistan · Benha University · Boston University · Chemische Fabrik Kreussler & CO GmbH · Cleveland Dental Institute · Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College & Hospital · Dr. Vivek Aggarwal · Fayoum University · Helsinki University Central Hospital · Isabel Peixoto Tortamano · Mahmoud Ahmed Mahmoud · Melaka Manipal Medical College · Pamukkale University · Qassim Health Cluster · Reinier de Graaf Groep · Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Egypt · Riyadh Elm University · SGT DENTAL COLLEGE · St. Antonius Hospital · TC Erciyes University · Universidad Austral de Chile · Universidad de Antioquia · Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina · Universidade do Vale do Sapucai · University of Belgrade · University of California, San Francisco · University of Campinas, Brazil · seher orbay yasli

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 1 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Approved US (FDA) SEPTOCAINE 2000-04-03 fda.gov

Trials 51 · a red edge is where a trial was stopped

PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 01 trial
Phase 0 NCT04171349 Jun → Oct 2019 kidney failure Ain Shams University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 13 trials
Phase 1 NCT06564987 Jan → Dec 2024 overdue Cleveland Dental Institute Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04759339 Feb 2021 American Genomics, LLC Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04189198 Dec 2019 → Mar 2020 Ain Shams University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/23 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT05585112 Oct → Dec 2022 Latakia University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT05200884 Jan → Mar 2022 Latakia University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT04061265 Aug 2019 → Jan 2020 Minia University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 23 trials
Phase 2 NCT05840913 Dec 2023 → Jul 2024 pulpitis Armed Forces Institute of Dentistry, Pakistan Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06862570 Dec 2022 → May 2023 pulpitis 28 Military Dental Centre Lahore Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05223075 Nov 2022 → Feb 2023 Fayoum University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2/31 trial
Phase 2/3 NCT03725579 Sep → Dec 2018 pulpitis Cairo University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 39 trials
Phase 3 NCT05839548 Jul 2023 → May 2025 overdue dental caries, dental pulp disorder Qassim Health Cluster Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05501860 Jul → Dec 2022 American Genomics, LLC Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05325853 Apr → May 2022 American Genomics, LLC Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04477317 Aug → Sep 2021 Cairo University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04829344 Mar → May 2021 American Genomics, LLC Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04513652 Sep 2020 American Genomics, LLC Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT02807298 Jun → Oct 2014 pulpitis Dr. D. Y. Patil Dental College & Hospital Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00332735 May 2006 → Jan 2007 Reinier de Graaf Groep Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00247741 Nov 2005 → May 2006 St. Antonius Hospital Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 418 trials
Phase 4 NCT07231614 Dec 2025 overdue Universidad Austral de Chile Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06161714 Nov 2023 → Apr 2024 Riyadh Elm University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03318952 Sep 2022 → Jun 2023 Boston University Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05443009 Jun 2022 → Jul 2024 dental pulp disorder Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04186299 Aug 2021 → Aug 2022 pulpitis University of California, San Francisco Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05252117 Feb 2021 → Apr 2022 Universidade do Vale do Sapucai Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04166890 Sep 2018 → Jan 2020 Universidad de Antioquia Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03354312 Dec 2017 → Nov 2018 periodontitis Chemische Fabrik Kreussler & CO GmbH Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03470532 Feb 2017 → Mar 2018 Melaka Manipal Medical College Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03225326 Dec 2016 → Jun 2017 University of Belgrade Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable13 trials
NCT07608900 Aug 2026 → Aug 2027 expected TC Erciyes University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
NCT07604337 Jun → Dec 2026 expected delirium seher orbay yasli Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
NCT07145879 Jan → Jul 2025 hemorrhagic disease, neuropathy, painful Pamukkale University Completed No outcome recorded
NCT06423859 Feb → Aug 2024 Benha University Unknown No outcome recorded
NCT06119139 Dec 2023 → Dec 2024 pulpitis Cairo University Unknown No outcome recorded
NCT05944341 Jun → Jul 2023 dental pulp disorder Minia University Unknown No outcome recorded
NCT05473819 May → Jun 2022 Alexandria University Unknown No outcome recorded
NCT05238727 Mar 2022 → Mar 2023 pulpitis Cairo University Unknown No outcome recorded
NCT05728151 Feb 2022 → Apr 2024 strabismus Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Egypt Completed No outcome recorded
NCT05101785 Nov 2021 → Sep 2022 Mahmoud Ahmed Mahmoud Unknown No outcome recorded
Also used as a comparator or background therapy in 28 trials
PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 02 trials
Phase 0 NCT03612323 Comparator Nov 2018 → May 2019 pulpitis Cairo University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT05614440 Background May 2012 → Nov 2013 Marmara University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 12 trials
Phase 1 NCT06980363 Comparator Jun → Aug 2025 overdue Fayoum University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03880409 Comparator Feb → Sep 2019 Taibah University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 24 trials
Phase 2 NCT06538233 Comparator Jan → Oct 2024 overdue Cleveland Dental Institute Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04104789 Comparator Sep 2020 → Sep 2021 dental caries, periodontitis Virginia Commonwealth University Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04105985 Comparator Aug 2020 → Aug 2021 dental caries, periapical periodontitis Virginia Commonwealth University Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03962634 Comparator Aug → Sep 2019 dental caries, periodontitis Virginia Commonwealth University Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 48 trials
Phase 4 NCT05908305 Comparator Jun → Sep 2023 opiate dependence, tooth disorder University of Algiers Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04236115 Comparator Sep 2017 → Apr 2018 Taibah University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT01963754 Comparator Apr 2017 → Aug 2023 local anesthetic poisoning Implantology Institute Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT01951820 Background Aug 2013 → Jun 2014 University of Michigan Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT01862614 Comparator Apr 2013 → May 2014 Ohio State University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable12 trials
NCT07714915 Comparator Jul → Aug 2026 overdue dental pulp disorder Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
NCT07066306 Comparator Jun 2025 → Aug 2026 overdue craniofacial and skeletal defects Bezmialem Vakif University Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
NCT06927726 Comparator Jan → Feb 2025 overdue hypertensive disorder Tanta University Enrolling by invitation No outcome recorded
NCT06461143 Background Aug 2024 → Apr 2026 hypersensitivity reaction disease Istanbul University Suspended No outcome recorded
NCT05804630 Comparator Mar 2023 → Jan 2024 impacted teeth, multiple National Taiwan University Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded

Evidence & citations 21 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 82 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Articaine “Local anesthetic injection of articaine 4% + adrenaline 1/100.000 (Septanest, Septodont, Saint Maur des Fossés, France) with 30G - 9 mm needle (DENTAL HI TEC, ZI de...” NCT05531435
73

“The patients were allocated into three different treatment groups to receive 10 ml of either articaine 10 mg/ml, articaine 20 mg/ml, or placebo for gargling and ingestion...” PMID 41949151 Apr 2026

“Two local anesthetic solutions were compared: the LT group (tramadol and articaine with epinephrine) and the LA group (articaine with epinephrine, control).” PMID 41088090 Oct 2025

“injections of 3.6 mL of 4% articaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine Intervention: inferior alveolar nerve block injection” NCT02054767

Articaine hydrochloride 40 mg/ml and epinephrine 10 μg/ml solution (AHES) will be applied at this test region at t1.” NCT02246179

“AG-920 is a sterile, isotonic, non-preserved aqueous solution containing the active ingredient Articaine HCl 8%” NCT04759339

“Orabloc® (1.8mL/cartridge contains 40mg/mL Articaine + 1:100,000 epinephrine)” NCT05804630

“An inferior alveolar nerve block was given with 4% articaine with epinephrine” NCT05239078

“or Group A (3.4 ml Articaine hydrochloride 4% with 1:100000 epinephrine)” NCT03725579

“4% Articaine HCL with 1:1000000 epinephrine Anaesthetic carpule” NCT05473819

Articaine hydrochloride 40 mg/ml + epinephrine 10 μg/ml” NCT02938286

articaine hydrochloride 40 mg/ml + epinephrine 10 μg/ml” NCT02548533

NCT06423859

NCT07018115

NCT07604337

NCT05083975

NCT04189198

NCT04105985

NCT03962634

NCT01862614

NCT05839548

NCT06161714

NCT03880409

NCT01536717

NCT04822415

NCT07231614

NCT05200884

NCT04186299

NCT07066306

NCT01496846

NCT01350050

NCT05223075

NCT06538233

NCT01912755

NCT07145879

NCT04104789

NCT00247741

NCT06862570

NCT02726620

NCT03225326

NCT03318952

NCT06461143

NCT04166890

NCT04236115

NCT01951820

NCT03354312

NCT06927726

NCT06980363

NCT05585112

NCT06564987

NCT03443726

NCT04477317

NCT03130855

NCT02807298

NCT05840913

NCT07608900

NCT03942991

NCT02422823

NCT01963754

NCT05101785

NCT03470532

NCT05252117

NCT07714915

NCT05443009

NCT00332735

NCT05728151

NCT04061265

NCT03612323

NCT02457325

NCT06119139

NCT05908305

NCT05944341

NCT05238727

NCT04171349

Known as 40 045 ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Known as AG-920 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT04513652
3

NCT04829344

NCT05501860

NCT05325853

Known as Articaina ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Known as Articaine chloride Articaine chloride 4% with epinephrine” NCT05101785
Known as Articaine HCl “AG-920 is a sterile, isotonic, non-preserved aqueous solution containing the active ingredient Articaine HCl 8%” NCT04759339
1

Articaine HCl 4 % / EPINEPHrine 1:100,000 in 1.8 mL Dental Cartridge” NCT05840913

Known as articaine hydrochloride “Buccal infiltrations of 4% articaine (Septanest SP. Articaine hydrochloride 4% with 1:00.000 epinephrine - Septodont, France) will be administered” NCT03880409
15

“After pretreatment articaine hydrochloride 40 mg/ml + epinephrine 10 μg/ml solution (AHES) will be applied at this test region.” NCT03279757

“Patients receive either 40 ml of 2% articaine hydrochloride or 40 ml of articaine 2% mixed with dexmedetomidine (1 μg.kg - 1).” PMID 33487824 Oct 2020

Articaine hydrochloride 40 mg/ml and epinephrine 10 μg/ml solution (AHES) will be applied at this test region at t1.” NCT02246179

articaine hydrochloride 4% and epinephrine 1:100000 (Septocaine® 1.7ml, SEPTODONT Ltd)” NCT04061265

“Allocations consisted of 4% Articaine hydrochloride with 1:10000 epinephrine.” PMID 34195402 Jun 2021

“or Group A (3.4 ml Articaine hydrochloride 4% with 1:100000 epinephrine)” NCT03725579

“Drug: 1.8 ml of 4% articaine hydrochloride with epinephrine 1:100,000” NCT05083975

Articaine Hydrochloride 4 % / Epinephrine 1:200,000 1.8 ML Cartridge” NCT03470532

Articaine hydrochloride/epinephrine (adrenaline) hydrochloride” NCT03354312

articaine hydrochloride 40 mg/ml + epinephrine 10 μg/ml” NCT02548533

Articaine hydrochloride 40 mg/ml + epinephrine 10 μg/ml” NCT02938286

articaine hydrochloride 4% with epinephrine 1:100 000” NCT05944341

“Drug: Articaine Hydrochloride 40 MG/ML” NCT05252117

Articaine hydrochloride 2% solution” NCT01536717

“1.8 ml articaine hydrochloride BI” NCT05238727

Known as Articaine hydrochloride component of orabloc ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Known as Articaine hydrochloride component of septocaine ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Known as Artinibsa “Articaine in a 4% solution with epinephrine 1:100,000 (Artinibsa; Inibsa Dental, Lliçà de Vall, Spain)” NCT03443726
Known as Carticaine ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Known as Carticaine hydrochloride ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Known as HOE 045 ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Known as HOE-40045 ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Known as Septanest ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Known as Septanest SP “Buccal infiltrations of 4% articaine (Septanest SP. Articaine hydrochloride 4% with 1:00.000 epinephrine - Septodont, France) will be administered” NCT03880409
Known as Septocaine “1.5 ml of 4% articaine with 1:100,000 adrenaline (Septocaine, Septodont, New Castle, Del.)” NCT06980363
1

“articaine hydrochloride 4% and epinephrine 1:100000 (Septocaine® 1.7ml, SEPTODONT Ltd)” NCT04061265

Known as Ubistesine ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Known as Ultracain ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL1093
Modality Other / unclassified “Articaine is an amide-type local anesthetics” NCT01536717
Route Intrathecal “spinal administration of articaine” NCT00247741