Drugs / Bicalutamide
last change 10 days ago re-read 8 days ago

Bicalutamide

Other / unclassified targets AR, TMPRSS2 via inhibition

Developed for
prostate cancer · breast cancer · prostate adenocarcinoma · prostate carcinoma · triple-negative breast carcinoma · hormone-resistant prostate carcinoma · polycystic ovary syndrome · prostate neoplasm
+24 more · breast carcinoma · cancer · COVID-19 · extramammary Paget disease · fallopian tube carcinoma · fatty liver disease · glioblastoma · metastatic neoplasm · metastatic prostate carcinoma · non-invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma · ovarian cancer · ovarian carcinoma · peritoneal carcinoma · precocious puberty · prostate disorder · prostatic adenoma · renal cell carcinoma · salivary gland cancer · salivary gland carcinoma · scrotal disorder · urinary bladder carcinoma · urinary tract non-invasive transitional cell neoplasm · urothelial carcinoma · osteoporosis
Investigated by
National Cancer Institute (NCI) · AstraZeneca · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Radiation Therapy Oncology Group · European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC · NRG Oncology
+106 more · Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Mayo Clinic · Novartis · SWOG Cancer Research Network · Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins · University of Wisconsin, Madison · Alessa Therapeutics Inc. · Brigham and Women's Hospital · CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval · Cancer Research Society · Cancer and Leukemia Group B · Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group · Fudan University · Genentech, Inc. · NCIC Clinical Trials Group · NYU Langone Health · Sun Yat-sen University · Teva Pharmaceuticals USA · University of California, Davis · University of L'Aquila · Abdenour Nabid · Alliance Foundation Trials, LLC. · Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology · Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · Bayer · Benaroya Research Institute · Big Ten Cancer Research Consortium · Bristol-Myers Squibb · Canadian Cancer Trials Group · Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) · Canadian Urology Research Consortium · Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences · City of Hope Medical Center · Debiopharm International SA · Decipher Biosciences · Eli Lilly and Company · Erasmus Medical Center · Eulji University Hospital · Eurofins · European Institute of Oncology · Fondation ARC · Fox Chase Cancer Center · Fujian Province Tumor Hospital · Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · Gynaecologisch Oncologisch Centrum Zuid · Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · InnoSIGN · Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern · Janssen Pharmaceutica · Janssen Research & Development, LLC · Jiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · Jinling Hospital, China · Kari Wisinski · Karolinska University Hospital · Kom Op Tegen Kanker · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Maastricht University Medical Center · Marco Lorenzo Bonu · Medical University of South Carolina · Nanning Second People's Hospital · National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) · Novartis Pharmaceuticals · OHSU Knight Cancer Institute · Oregon Health and Science University · Peking Union Medical College · Peking University Hospital of Stomatology · Pfizer · Prostate Cancer Foundation · Providence Health & Services · Qinghai Province Fifth People's Hospital · Radboud University Medical Center · RenJi Hospital · Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland · all 112 on the full record

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 2 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Label expansion US (FDA) CASODEX — 1997-12-12 fda.gov ↗
Approved US (FDA) CASODEX — 1995-10-04 fda.gov ↗

Trials 104 · started per year

today
US approved 1995
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PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 02 trials
Phase 0 NCT03358563 Jan 2018 → Aug 2021 prostate cancer University of Wisconsin, Madison Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT01050842 Feb 2010 → May 2012 hormone-resistant prostate carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma Mayo Clinic Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 113 trials
Phase 1 NCT05521698 Jun 2026 → Jun 2028 expected non-invasive bladder urothelial carcinoma, urinary tract non-invasive transitional cell neoplasm University of Wisconsin, Madison Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06501911 Apr → Jul 2025 glioblastoma University of Nebraska Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05979389 Feb 2024 → Aug 2028 expected fatty liver disease, polycystic ovary syndrome University of California, San Francisco Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04943536 Dec 2021 → Apr 2027 expected prostate adenocarcinoma Alessa Therapeutics Inc. Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04284761 Oct 2020 → May 2023 prostate adenocarcinoma Alessa Therapeutics Inc. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03878524 Apr → Dec 2020 acute myeloid leukemia, atypical chronic myeloid leukemia, BCR-ABL1 negative, blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive, castration-resistant prostate carcinoma +14 OHSU Knight Cancer Institute Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 1 NCT02064036 Jun 2013 → Dec 2020 prostate adenocarcinoma University of California, Davis Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01415791 Aug → Sep 2011 — AstraZeneca Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01416883 Jul → Aug 2010 — AstraZeneca Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00960310 Jun 2006 hypertrichosis, prostate cancer Sandoz Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/27 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT06222593 Oct 2024 → Jul 2026 overdue renal cell carcinoma State University of New York at Buffalo Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT05095207 Sep 2021 → Jun 2027 expected breast cancer, metastatic neoplasm Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03587285 Sep 2018 → Jul 2021 prostate neoplasm Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03090165 May 2018 → Oct 2026 expected triple-negative breast carcinoma Kari Wisinski Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT02605486 Nov 2015 → Nov 2026 expected breast cancer Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT00669162 Aug 2012 → Aug 2016 prostate cancer University of Kansas Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT00878436 Jun 2009 → Mar 2015 prostate cancer NYU Langone Health Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 248 trials · 5 missed
Phase 2 NCT07117851 Aug 2025 → Dec 2027 expected extramammary Paget disease, scrotal disorder Fudan University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06365788 Apr 2024 → Dec 2027 expected triple-negative breast carcinoma Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06018116 Nov 2023 → Jan 2024 urothelial carcinoma CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06145308 Aug 2023 → Jul 2028 expected salivary gland carcinoma Peking Union Medical College Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05327647 Jun 2022 → Sep 2026 overdue urinary bladder carcinoma CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05100472 Oct 2021 → Oct 2026 expected prostate cancer Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04025372 Jun 2020 → Oct 2027 expected prostate cancer Brigham and Women's Hospital Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06727357 Sep 2019 → Mar 2025 overdue breast cancer European Institute of Oncology Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03650894 Apr 2019 → Mar 2023 overdue breast carcinoma Providence Health & Services Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03541928 Aug 2018 → Jul 2023 prostate cancer The Methodist Hospital Research Institute Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2/32 trials
Phase 2/3 NCT03458221 Jan 2023 → Oct 2026 expected ovarian cancer Gynaecologisch Oncologisch Centrum Zuid Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT00421694 — prostate cancer University of L'Aquila Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 322 trials · 5 met primary · 5 missed
Phase 3 NCT05019846 Sep 2021 → Dec 2025 overdue prostate cancer Marco Lorenzo Bonu Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04509999 Oct 2020 → Jun 2021 COVID-19 University of Florida Withdrawn No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 3 NCT03009981 Mar 2017 → Jun 2025 prostate cancer Alliance Foundation Trials, LLC. Completed Met primary
Phase 3 NCT03055312 Dec 2016 → Nov 2020 triple-negative breast carcinoma Sun Yat-sen University Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT01368588 Jul 2011 → Apr 2025 overdue prostate cancer Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Active not recruiting Missed primary
Phase 3 NCT00936390 Sep 2009 → Oct 2020 prostate cancer Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Completed Missed primary
Phase 3 NCT00567580 Feb 2008 → Jul 2018 prostate cancer Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Unknown Met primary
Phase 3 NCT00541047 Nov 2007 → Jul 2022 prostate cancer, sexual disorder University College, London Completed Mixed
Phase 3 NCT02382094 Jun 2005 → Apr 2009 prostate cancer Karolinska University Hospital Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00067015 May 2003 → Oct 2004 prostate cancer Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 45 trials
Phase 4 NCT03971110 Jan 2021 → Nov 2022 prostate cancer AstraZeneca Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 4 NCT04248621 Jan 2020 → Apr 2022 prostate neoplasm Wonju Severance Christian Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT00293696 Oct 2004 → Nov 2006 prostate cancer Tampere University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT00255268 Aug 2004 → ? metastatic prostate carcinoma AstraZeneca Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT00590213 Jun 2003 → ? prostate cancer AstraZeneca Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable4 trials
— NCT05746806 Mar 2023 → Nov 2027 expected prostate carcinoma Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
— NCT05647356 Jan 2023 → Apr 2025 metabolic disease, polycystic ovary syndrome Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland Unknown No outcome recorded
— NCT04220398 Jan 2020 → Dec 2022 chemotherapy-induced toxicity, prostate carcinoma RenJi Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
— NCT01342367 Dec 2010 → May 2020 overdue prostate cancer University of Chicago Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase not stated1 trial
— NCT00636259 — prostate adenocarcinoma AstraZeneca No longer available No outcome recorded
Comparator or background therapy101 trials
Phase 1 NCT04652765 Comparator Feb → Sep 2021 COVID-19 Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 1 NCT02458716 Background Mar 2015 → Jan 2020 metastatic carcinoma in the bone, metastatic prostate carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02487823 Background Oct 2014 → Nov 2017 metastatic prostate carcinoma Institut Paoli-Calmettes Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 1 NCT01420250 Background Sep 2011 → Jul 2015 prostate cancer Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00943956 Background Jan 2009 → Dec 2012 prostate cancer Institut du Cancer de Montpellier - Val d'Aurelle Completed No outcome recorded

News releases announcing trial results or a regulatory action · 3

DateIssuerRelease
2015-04-03 Astellas Pharma Inc Results ENZALUTAMIDE DEMONSTRATES STATISTICALLY SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT IN PROGRESSION FREE SURVIVAL COMPARED WITH BICALUTAMIDE IN STRIVE TRIAL astellas.com ↗
The study achieved its primary endpoint demonstrating a statistically significant increase in progression-free survival (PFS) for enzalutamide compared with bicalutamide (Hazard Ratio = 0.24; 95% Confidence Interval, 0.18-0.32; p<0.0001).
2015-01-23 Astellas Pharma Inc Results ENZALUTAMIDE PHASE 2 TERRAIN TRIAL DEMONSTRATED STATISTICALLY SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN PFS AS COMPARED TO BICALUTAMIDE IN METASTATIC PROSTATE CANCER astellas.com ↗
Median PFS was 15.7 months in the enzalutamide group compared to 5.8 months in the bicalutamide group.
2009-07-07 Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. Regulatory Sun Pharma announces USFDA approval for generic Casodex® tablets sunpharma.com ↗
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Reuters: SUN.BO, Bloomberg: SUNP IN, NSE:SUNPHARMA, BSE: 524715) announced that USFDA has granted its subsidiary an approval for an Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) for generic Casodex ®, bicalutamide tablets.

Evidence & citations 16 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 209 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Bicalutamide “Participants were randomly assigned (1:1), using a centralised web-based system and stratified by volume of disease, planned use of concurrent docetaxel and bone antiresorptive...” PMID 36990608 ↗ Apr 2023
191

“All patients receive neoadjuvant androgen-deprivation therapy comprising bicalutamide orally (PO) once daily or flutamide PO thrice daily for 4-6 months, and luteinizing...” NCT01368588 ↗

“Patients treated with leuprolide, goserelin, or degarelix should also receive an androgen receptor antagonist (flutamide or bicalutamide) for 30 days from the start of GnRH...” NCT05628363 ↗

“A course of bicalutamide 50 mg daily orally for 14-21 days is recommended for patients starting LHRH agonist therapy and suspected to be at risk for tumor flare, e.g.,...” NCT01531205 ↗

“A Multi-centre, Single-arm, Prospective Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Hormone Therapy Using Zoladex (Goserelin) and Casodex (Bicalutamide) in Patients With...” NCT03971110 ↗

“Androgen blockade : 36 months of androgen blockade : bicalutamide 50 mg die for one month, goserelin 10.8 mg x 12 Q 3 months + radiation therapy : pelvis 44 grays , prostate 70...” NCT00223171 ↗

“Phase 2 Trial of Maximum Androgen Blockade (MAB) Dose Escalation From 50 mg to 150 mg Bicalutamide (Casodex) for Biochemical Failure in Prostate Cancer Patients” NCT00554086 ↗

“Non steroidal anti androgens (e.g. bicalutamide 50 mg/day to be administered till progression) plus LHRH-a (e.g. triptorelin 3.75 mg/month till progression.” NCT01313273 ↗

“Non-steroidal anti-androgen (e. g. flutamide, bicalutamide) PO daily for 4 weeks, started 2 weeks before the first LHRH agonist injection” NCT03488810 ↗

“Patients were treated with the combination of ridaforolimus 30 mg/day for 5 consecutive days each week and bicalutamide 50 mg/day.” PMID 23921574 ↗ Aug 2013

“BAY 43-9006, 400 mg, PO, BID in a 28-day cycle(morning and evening) Bicalutamide 50 mg po Once daily in a 28-day cycle (morning)” NCT00430235 ↗

Show 181 more sources

Known as Bic “The randomized phase 3 CHART trial (NCT03520478) revealed that rezvilutamide (REZ) plus androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in high-volume, metastatic, hormone-sensitive...” PMID 39690158 ↗ Dec 2024
1

“bicalutamide (Bic), 50 mg daily, was added to each arm.” PMID 41609418 ↗ Jan 2026

Known as Bicalutamida ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL409 ↗
Known as Bicalutamide(Casodex) “bicalutamide (Casodex®)” NCT01531205 ↗
1

“Bicalutamide(Casodex)” NCT00866554 ↗

Known as Calutide ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL409 ↗
Known as CASODEX “A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase IIb Clinical Trial of 2-Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) Versus Bicalutamide (CASODEX) Alone and in Combination in Patients With Prostate...” NCT00086736 ↗
23

“Anti-Androgen drugs, like Casodex® (bicalutamide) also stop cell growth by blocking male hormones like testosterone.” NCT00631527 ↗

“Bicalutamide 50 mg Film-Coated Tablets (Casodex) (Astrazeneca Pharmaceutical LP, USA)” NCT00960310 ↗

“Bicalutamide 50 mg Film-Coated Tablets (Casodex) (Astrazeneca Pharmaceutical LP, USA)” NCT00959335 ↗

“Flutamide (Eulexin) or bicalutamide (Casodex) may be used as the antiandrogens.” NCT00003026 ↗

“flutamide 250 mg PO tid for 4 wks OR casodex 50 mg PO daily for 4 wks” NCT00006359 ↗

“BKM120, LH-RH agonists (suprefact) and bicalutamide (casodex)” NCT02487823 ↗

“bicalutamide (Casodex), goserelin (Zoladex)” NCT00293696 ↗

“an antiandrogen such as Eulexin or Casodex” NCT00283803 ↗

“Bicalutamide (Casodex)” NCT00636259 ↗

“3. Lupron/ Casodex” NCT02911350 ↗

Show 13 more sources

Known as CDX “an antiandrogen (nilutamide [ANAN], flutamide [FLUT], bicalutamide [CDX], or cyproterone acetate [CPTR])” NCT00003653 ↗
Known as Cosudex ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL409 ↗
Known as ICI 176,334 ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL409 ↗
Known as ICI176,334-1 “Oral Mucosal Absorption Study of ICI176,334-1 (Bicalutamide New Formulation) in Japanese Healthy Male Subjects” NCT01416883 ↗
1

NCT01415791 ↗

Known as Kalumid ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL409 ↗
Known as NSC-759816 ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL409 ↗
Action Inhibit “reducing the production of androgens” NCT00002874 ↗
Modality Other / unclassified “high-dose nonsteroidal antiandrogen (bicalutamide, 150 mg/d)” PMID 32215583 ↗ May 2020
Route Oral “Bicalutamide 50 mg po QD” NCT00002633 ↗
Target AR “Bicalutamide, an androgen receptor (AR) antagonist” NCT00630344 ↗