Drugs / Glycopyrronium
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Glycopyrronium

Developed for
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · asthma · isolated hyperchlorhidrosis · allergic asthma · hyperhidrosis palmaris ET plantaris · idiopathic bronchiectasis · COVID-19
Investigated by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals · Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. · Pearl Therapeutics, Inc. · AstraZeneca · Novartis · Dr. August Wolff GmbH & Co. KG Arzneimittel
+76 more · Journey Medical Corporation · Chongqing Liangping District People's Hospital · Chongqing Medical University · Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. · Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma · Parexel · The First People's Hospital Of Chongqing Liang Jiang New Area · The Ninth People's Hospital of Chongqing · The People's Hospital of DAZU ,Chongqing · The People's Hospital of Nanchuan · The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · University of Saskatchewan · CHONGQING BANAN HOSPITAL OF TCM · CISCRP · Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon · Charles River Biopharmaceutical Services GmbH · Chiesi UK · ChongGang General Hospital · Chongqing General Hospital · Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · Chongqing Medical Center for Women and Children · Chongqing Public Health Medical Center · Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · Chongqing University Jiangjin Hospital · Chongqing Yongchuan District People's Hospital · Cognizant Technology Solution · Corporate Translations Inc · Department of Anesthesiology, Daping Hospital, Institute of Surgery Research, the Army Medical University · Dianjiang People's Hospital of Chongqing · Dr. Grace Parraga · FGK Clinical Research GmbH · First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri · Fuling Hospital affiliated to Chongqing University · GlaxoSmithKline · Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd. · Jiulongpo People's Hospital of chongqing · Laval University · Medical University of Bialystok · Medicines Evaluation Unit Ltd · Mundipharma Research Limited · Nuvisan · Parexel International Ltd · Pariser, Robert J., M.D. · People's Hospital of Changshou Chongqing · People's Hospital of Chongqing Hechuan · People's Hospital of Pengshui County · People's Hospital of Shapingba District, Chongqing · People's Hospital of Xiushan County · Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh · Prosonix Limited · Qianjiang Central Hospital of Chongqing · QuintilesIMS, Inc. · SGS S.A. · Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China · Sichuan Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd · Simbec Research · Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University · The People's Hospital of Chongqing Kaizhou District · The People's Hospital of Qijiang District,Chongqing · The People's Hospital of Tongliang District, Chongqing city · The People's Hospital of Yubei District of Chongqing city · Three Gorges Hospital of Chongqing University · University Hospital, Lille · University Medical Center Groningen · University of Milan · University of Utah · University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · Università degli Studi di Ferrara · Virginia Clinical Research, Inc. · West China Hospital · Wushan County People's Hospital · Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · all 82 on the full record

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 5 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Filed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 3 milestones
Filed Japan (PMDA) — chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2011-11-25

“Novartis files NDA for NVA237 as a treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Japan” nxera.life ↗

Filed EU (EMA) Seebri Breezhaler chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2011-09-27

“NVA237 has been filed for marketing authorisation by Novartis with the European Medicines Agency (EMA) under the brand-name Seebri® Breezhaler®” nxera.life ↗

Filed US (FDA) — chronic obstructive pulmonary disease —

“NVA237 (glycopyrronium bromide) 12.5 mcg, administered twice-daily, as used in the GEM trials, has been submitted for US registration.” novartis.com ↗

Approved Indication not stated 2 milestones
Approved US (FDA) QBREXZA — 2018-06-28 fda.gov ↗
Approved EU (EMA) Enurev Breezhaler — 2012-09-28 europa.eu ↗

Trials 97 · started per year

today
EU approved 2012
US approved 2018
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PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 113 trials
Phase 1 NCT06723756 Jan → Jun 2025 — AstraZeneca Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05898984 Apr → Jul 2023 asthma Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05830071 Mar → Oct 2023 asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT05288075 Feb → Jun 2022 — Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT04856098 May → Sep 2021 — Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03906045 Apr 2019 → Mar 2020 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease AstraZeneca Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03859414 Mar → Jul 2019 asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03795350 Jan 2019 → Apr 2020 asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03740373 Sep → Oct 2018 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease AstraZeneca Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03311373 Oct → Dec 2017 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Pearl Therapeutics, Inc. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 215 trials · 4 met primary
Phase 2 NCT07525375 Apr 2026 → May 2029 expected asthma AstraZeneca Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT07301736 Dec 2025 → Jun 2027 expected asthma Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06035393 Jan 2024 → Feb 2025 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd. Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Business
Phase 2 NCT05863104 Mar 2023 → Mar 2024 isolated hyperchlorhidrosis Dr. August Wolff GmbH & Co. KG Arzneimittel Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05222529 Aug 2022 → Jul 2027 expected asthma Novartis Pharmaceuticals Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT06619210 Jan 2022 → May 2023 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04924036 Sep 2021 → Dec 2023 — University of Utah Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04906655 Oct 2020 → May 2021 hyperhidrosis palmaris ET plantaris, sweat gland disorder Pariser, Robert J., M.D. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04087590 Jan 2020 → Mar 2023 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease University Hospital, Lille Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03590379 Jun → Oct 2018 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Completed Met primary
Phase 2/32 trials
Phase 2/3 NCT06376942 Apr 2024 → Apr 2025 — Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT02693769 Jul → Oct 2016 asthma Mundipharma Research Limited Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 345 trials · 18 met primary · 1 missed
Phase 3 NCT07858123 Nov 2026 → Jun 2030 expected asthma Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05776927 Aug 2026 → Dec 2028 expected asthma Novartis Pharmaceuticals Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT06075095 Jan 2024 → Aug 2025 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease AstraZeneca Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT06643078 Dec 2023 → May 2025 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Haisco Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05573464 Sep 2022 → Mar 2024 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease AstraZeneca Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04320342 Apr 2022 → Jan 2026 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04206761 Dec 2021 → Jul 2022 asthma Dr. Grace Parraga Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04876677 May 2021 → Jan 2022 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Completed Missed primary
Phase 3 NCT04609904 Mar 2021 → Mar 2025 asthma AstraZeneca Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04609878 Dec 2020 → Mar 2025 asthma AstraZeneca Completed Mixed
Phase 420 trials · 8 met primary · 1 missed
Phase 4 NCT07073950 Nov 2025 → May 2027 expected chronic obstructive pulmonary disease AstraZeneca Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05331651 Apr 2022 → Jun 2023 — The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Completed Met primary
Phase 4 NCT05265507 Mar 2022 → May 2023 — The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04671355 Oct → Dec 2021 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04509661 Sep 2020 → Jun 2024 idiopathic bronchiectasis Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03842904 Dec 2018 → Jul 2019 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Medicines Evaluation Unit Ltd Completed Met primary
Phase 4 NCT03662711 Nov 2018 → Oct 2022 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Università degli Studi di Ferrara Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT02953041 Oct 2016 → Jan 2017 asthma University of Saskatchewan Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT02567214 Jun 2016 → Nov 2018 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Laval University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT02872090 Mar 2016 → Jun 2021 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable2 trials
— NCT07595796 Jun 2026 → Feb 2028 expected — Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
— NCT07541378 Mar 2024 → Feb 2025 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Medical University of Bialystok Suspended No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Comparator or background therapy25 trials
Phase 1 NCT06297668 Comparator Apr → Jun 2024 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease AstraZeneca Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02287272 Comparator May → Jul 2014 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT07633314 Comparator Dec 2026 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. Suspended No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04937543 Comparator Jun → Oct 2021 COVID-19 UPECLIN HC FM Botucatu Unesp Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04159610 Comparator Dec 2019 → Oct 2020 isolated hyperchlorhidrosis Dr. August Wolff GmbH & Co. KG Arzneimittel Withdrawn No outcome recorded

News releases announcing trial results or a regulatory action · 73

DateIssuerRelease
2026-09-23 AstraZeneca Regulatory Trixeo approved in the EU for the maintenance treatment of asthma astrazeneca.com ↗
Trixeo is the first and only triple-combination therapy approved in the EU for patients 12 years and older, independent of exacerbation history
2026-09-03 Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Regulatory Chiesi advances its Carbon Minimal Inhaler journey as European submissions for its Single Inhaler Triple Therapy (SITT) and ICS/LABA combination next-generation propellant pMDIs are validated chiesi.com ↗
Regulatory submissions for next-generation propellant pMDIs (pressurized metered-dose inhalers) across Chiesi’s Single Inhaler Triple Therapy (SITT; or ICS/LABA/LAMA) and fixed double ICS/LABA combination (inhaled corticosteroid with a long-acting bronchodilator) range have been validated by Regulatory Agencies in Europe.
2026-08-04 Proveca Pharma Limited Regulatory Proveca Receives Positive CHMP Opinion for Sialanar® (Glycopyrronium) Orodispersible Tablets (ODT), Expanding Choice in the Management of Severe Sialorrhoea proveca.com ↗
Proveca has announced that the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) has adopted a positive opinion recommending the approval of Sialanar® orodispersible tablets (ODT) for the symptomatic treatment of severe sialorrhoea (chronic pathological drooling) in children and adolescents aged 3 years and older with chronic neurological disorders.
2026-07-31 Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. Regulatory Chiesi receives European Marketing Authorisation for its Single Inhaler Triple Therapy delivered via NEXThaler® for the maintenance treatment of Asthma chiesi.com ↗
The EC approval follows the positive opinion adopted by the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency in May 2026.
2026-02-13 AstraZeneca Results Positive and clinically meaningful results from the Phase III KALOS and LOGOS trials for Breztri in patients with uncontrolled asthma published in The Lancet Respiratory Medicine astrazeneca.com ↗
In the pooled analysis of KALOS and LOGOS, Breztri also demonstrated clinically meaningful reductions in the annualised rate of severe asthma exacerbations versus ICS/LABA medicines in patients with or without a recent asthma exacerbation.
2025-05-12 AstraZeneca Regulatory Trixeo Aerosphere approved in the UK as first inhaled respiratory medicine using next-generation propellant with near-zero Global Warming Potential astrazeneca.com ↗
2025-05-02 AstraZeneca Results Breztri met primary endpoints in KALOS and LOGOS Phase III trials in asthma astrazeneca.com ↗
Positive high-level results from the Phase III KALOS and LOGOS trials in patients with uncontrolled asthma showed that AstraZeneca’s fixed-dose triple-combination therapy Breztri Aerosphere (budesonide/glycopyrronium/formoterol fumarate or BGF (320/28.8/9.6μg)) met all primary endpoints
2023-02-01 Dr. August Wolff GmbH & Co. KG Arzneimittel Results Langzeit-Studiendaten mit einer 1% igen GPB-Creme gegen starkes Schwitzen unter den Achseln im JEADV veröffentlicht drwolffgroup.com ↗
Alle Endpunkte, wie die Reduktion der Schweißmenge nach 12 Wochen oder die Verbesserung der Lebensqualität wurden erreicht, trotzt einer Reduktion der Anwendungshäufigkeit.
2022-02-11 Journey Medical Corporation Regulatory QBREXZA® (Rapifort® Wipes 2.5%) Receives Manufacturing and Marketing Approval in Japan Triggering $2.5 Million Milestone Payment to Journey Medical Corporation journeymedicalcorp.com ↗
Japan's Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (“MHLW”) approved Rapifort® Wipes 2.5% (glycopyrronium tosylate hydrate) for the treatment of primary axillary hyperhidrosis.
2021-09-03 Novartis Pharmaceuticals Results Novartis presents new findings at ERS reinforcing the efficacy of Enerzair® Breezhaler®, highlighting its digital companion, as well as showcasing commitment to low carbon footprint asthma solutions novartis.com ↗
2021-03-22 Dr. August Wolff GmbH & Co. KG Arzneimittel Regulatory Dr. August Wolff hat EU-Zulassung eines Medikaments gegen krankhaftes Schwitzen in der Achselhöhle beantragt drwolffgroup.com ↗
Die Einreichung der Zulassungsdossiers erfolgte am 26. Februar 2021 im dezentralen Verfahren (DCP) für Deutschland, Schweden und weitere 9 EU-Länder.
2020-12-14 AstraZeneca Regulatory Trixeo Aerosphere approved in the EU for maintenance treatment of COPD astrazeneca.com ↗

All press releases naming this drug 85 releases

DateIssuerRelease

Evidence & citations 16 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 133 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Glycopyrronium “Dual Therapy (LABA + LAMA): Patients receive a long-acting beta-agonist (LABA) such as Formoterol, Salmeterol, Olodaterol, Vilanterol, or Indacaterol, in combination with a...” NCT07058259 ↗
97

“A Phase II, Randomized, Double-blind, 3-Period Cross-over, Dose-ranging Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Glycopyrronium (GP) Versus Placebo in Participants of 4 to...” NCT07525375 ↗

“The investigators will compare the reduction in Borg dyspnea score during the 3-min constant rate shuttle walking test after 3 weeks of indacaterol 110 µg/Glycopyrronium 50 µg...” NCT02567214 ↗

“QVA149 is an inhaled, once-daily fixed-dose dual bronchodilator combination of the long-acting β2-agonist indacaterol and long-acting muscarinic antagonist glycopyrronium...” PMID 23867808 ↗ Jul 2013

“We randomly assigned participants (1:1) to either receive a combined inhaled dual bronchodilator containing the LABA indacaterol (110 μg as maleate salt) plus the LAMA...” PMID 29477448 ↗ Feb 2018

“HL231 Solution for Inhalation, 3ml:261 μg/141μg, once per day via PARI BOY nebulizer, consisting of a fixed dose combination of indacaterol 261µg and glycopyrronium 141µg,...” NCT06643078 ↗

“The purpose of this study was to determine whether a fixed dose combination of indacaterol and glycopyrronium (QVA149) has an impact on night-time blood oxygen levels in...” NCT02233543 ↗

“Primary objectives were to assess total systemic exposure (without charcoal) and lung exposure (with charcoal) of budesonide, glycopyrronium, and formoterol administered as BGF...” PMID 32253054 ↗ Apr 2020

“single-inhaler extrafine combination of beclometasone dipropionate (BDP; inhaled corticosteroid), formoterol fumarate (FF; long-acting β2 agonist), and glycopyrronium (G;...” PMID 31582314 ↗ Sep 2019

“We evaluated the effects of the long acting bronchodilator components of the extrafine single inhaler triple therapy beclometasone dipropionate/formoterol/glycopyrronium...” PMID 33298062 ↗ Dec 2020

“Effects of indacaterol/glycopyrronium (QVA149) on lung hyperinflation and physical activity in patients with moderate to severe COPD: a randomised, placebo-controlled,...” PMID 27301417 ↗ Jun 2016

Show 87 more sources

Known as CHF5259 “Single supra-therapeutic dose CHF5259 (GB)” NCT05830071 ↗
Known as GB ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT05898984 ↗
Known as GLY “once-daily umeclidinium bromide (UMEC) was compared with once-daily tiotropium (TIO) and once-daily glycopyrronium (GLY)” PMID 29773969 ↗ May 2018
1

“free combination of indacaterol maleate (IND) and glycopyrronium bromide (GLY)” PMID 28077140 ↗ Jan 2017

Known as glycopyrrolate “Glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate metered dose inhaler (GFF MDI), formulated using co-suspension delivery technology” PMID 31267366 ↗ Jul 2019
1

“glycopyrrolate (GP) MDI 18 μg” PMID 32450869 ↗ May 2020

Known as glycopyrrolate bromide “or 4 mg dexamethasone and 4 mg tropisetron combined with 0.2 mg glycopyrrolate bromide (Group G).” PMID 40859968 ↗ Aug 2025
Known as glycopyrronium bromide “CHF 5993 is an extrafine 'triple therapy' combination of the long-acting muscarinic antagonist glycopyrronium bromide (GB), the long-acting β2-agonist formoterol fumarate (FF),...” PMID 27209586 ↗ Apr 2017
34

“This study aimed to establish optimal dosage of nebulized HL231 inhalation solution (HL231), comparable to Ultibro® (110 µg indacaterol maleate/50 µg glycopyrronium bromide),...” PMID 41229760 ↗ Oct 2025

“A Clinical Trial Comparing TQC3927 Inhaled Powder With Glycopyrronium Bromide and Formoterol Inhaled Aerosol (Biovoping® Lingchang®) for the Treatment of Chronic Obstructive...” NCT07633314 ↗

“Efficacy and Safety of Four Doses of Glycopyrronium Bromide (NVA237) in Patients With Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), in Comparison to an Active Comparator...” NCT00501852 ↗

“Glycopyrronium bromide, long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA). Administered as 54 μg, 1 capsule inhaled once daily via Breezhaler device for 28 days in combination with indacaterol.” NCT07541378 ↗

“An extrafine formulation of the long-acting muscarinic antagonist, glycopyrronium bromide (GB), has been developed for delivery via the NEXThaler dry powder inhaler (DPI).” PMID 29872288 ↗ May 2018

“Active ingredients: Beclomethasone Dipropionate (BDP)//Formoterol Fumarate (FF) /Glycopyrronium Bromide (GB) 100/6/12,5μg per actuation; Excipients: HFA-152a propellant.” NCT07858123 ↗

“Fixed Combination of Beclomethasone Dipropionate Plus Formoterol Fumarate Plus Glycopyrronium Bromide (CHF 5993) Administered Via Pressurized Metered-dose Inhaler (pMDI)” NCT02467452 ↗

“Fixed combination of extrafine beclometasone dipropionate 100 µg plus formoterol fumarate 6 µg plus glycopyrronium bromide 12.5 µg / metered dose” NCT03197818 ↗

“Investigation of Ascending Concentrations of Glycopyrronium Bromide (GPB) in a Topical Formulation in Subjects With Axillary Hyperhidrosis” NCT03037788 ↗

“Fixed combination of Indacaterol maleate (QAB149) and glycopyrronium bromide (NVA237), 110/50 μg, capsule added to Concept2 inhaler” NCT03379233 ↗

Show 24 more sources

Known as glycopyrronium tosylate “Glycopyrronium tosylate is a topical anticholinergic approved in the USA for primary axillary hyperhidrosis in patients aged ≥ 9 years (Qbrexza™ [glycopyrronium] cloth, 2.4%).” PMID 31111409 ↗ Aug 2019
1

“Glycopyrronium tosylate (GT; Qbrexza® [glycopyrronium] cloth, 2.4%) is a topical anticholinergic approved (USA) for primary axillary hyperhidrosis in patients aged ≥ 9 years.” PMID 33433785 ↗ Jan 2021

Known as GP MDI “glycopyrrolate (GP) MDI 18 μg” PMID 32450869 ↗ May 2020
Known as GPB “Investigation of Ascending Concentrations of Glycopyrronium Bromide (GPB) in a Topical Formulation in Subjects With Axillary Hyperhidrosis” NCT03037788 ↗
2

“1% Glycopyrronium Bromide (GPB) Cream in Adolescents With Severe Primary Axillary Hyperhidrosis” NCT05863104 ↗

“1% Glycopyrronium Bromide (GPB)” NCT03658616 ↗

Known as NVA237 “QVA149 is an inhaled, once-daily fixed-dose dual bronchodilator combination of the long-acting β2-agonist indacaterol and long-acting muscarinic antagonist glycopyrronium...” PMID 23867808 ↗ Jul 2013
8

“This study purpose is to further study the profiles of glycopyrronium (NVA237) and tiotropium during the first hours after dosing and their impact on pulmonary function, COPD...” NCT01959516 ↗

“NVA237 is a once-daily dry-powder formulation of the long-acting muscarinic antagonist glycopyrronium bromide in development for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary...” PMID 22151296 ↗ Dec 2011

“Efficacy and Safety of Four Doses of Glycopyrronium Bromide (NVA237) in Patients With Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), in Comparison to an Active Comparator...” NCT00501852 ↗

“Fixed combination of Indacaterol maleate (QAB149) and glycopyrronium bromide (NVA237), 110/50 μg, capsule added to Concept2 inhaler” NCT03379233 ↗

“once-daily QVA149 (indacaterol and NVA237 ([glycopyrronium bromide]) using tiotropium as an active control” NCT01285492 ↗

“the long-acting β2-agonist indacaterol and the long-acting muscarinic antagonist glycopyrronium (NVA237)” PMID 24534204 ↗ Jan 2014

“NVA237 (glycopyrronium bromide) as a powder for inhalation in single-dose capsules.” NCT01709864 ↗

“glycopyrronium (NVA237)” NCT01202188 ↗

Known as PT001 “Glycopyrronium Metered Dose Inhaler (GP MDI; PT001); Glycopyrronium Inhalation Aerosol administered as 2 inhalations twice-daily (BID)” NCT02343458 ↗
1

“Glycopyrronium (PT001)” NCT02433834 ↗

Known as Qbrexza “Glycopyrronium tosylate is a topical anticholinergic approved in the USA for primary axillary hyperhidrosis in patients aged ≥ 9 years (Qbrexza™ [glycopyrronium] cloth, 2.4%).” PMID 31111409 ↗ Aug 2019
2

“Glycopyrronium tosylate (GT; Qbrexza® [glycopyrronium] cloth, 2.4%) is a topical anticholinergic approved (USA) for primary axillary hyperhidrosis in patients aged ≥ 9 years.” PMID 33433785 ↗ Jan 2021

“Qbrexza® (glycopyrronium) cloth, 2.4%, for topical use” NCT04159610 ↗

Known as Sialanar “Sialanar - a licensed glycopyrronium bromide product” NCT04873115 ↗
Action Inhibit “a once-daily long-acting muscarinic antagonist” PMID 20541381 ↗ Jun 2010
Route Inhaled “Patients inhaled glycopyrronium bromide 50 μg once daily in the morning between 8:00 AM and 10:00 AM via a single-dose dry-powder inhaler (SDDPI)” NCT00929110 ↗