Drugs / Hydralazine
last change Dec 2025 re-read 2 minutes ago

Hydralazine

Small molecule

Developed for
hypertensive disorder · cervical cancer · congestive heart failure · dry age related macular degeneration · age-related macular degeneration · breast cancer · cardio-renal syndrome · end stage renal failure
+18 more · female breast carcinoma · heart failure · hypertension, pregnancy-induced · hypertensive nephropathy · intracerebral hemorrhage · lung cancer · myelodysplastic syndrome · ovarian cancer · polycystic kidney disease · refractory malignant neoplasm · severe pre-eclampsia · Alzheimer disease · cardiogenic shock · left ventricular failure · mitral valve insufficiency · preeclampsia · rectal cancer · systolic heart failure
Investigated by
National Institute of Cancerology · Psicofarma, S.A. De C.V. · MacuCLEAR, Inc. · National Council of Science and Technology, Mexico · Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Adebayo Joshua Adeniyi
+22 more · Basque Health Service · Brigham and Women's Hospital · Changi General Hospital · Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico · Muhammad Aamir Latif · National Heart Centre Singapore · National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) · National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) · National Institute on Aging (NIA) · National University Hospital, Singapore · New Mexico Cancer Research Alliance · Nitromed · Saint Thomas Hospital, Panama · Scios, Inc. · Singapore Clinical Research Institute · University of Alberta · University of Arkansas · University of Edinburgh · University of Kansas Medical Center · University of Sao Paulo · University of Wisconsin, Madison · Vanderbilt University

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 1 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Approved US (FDA) APRESOLINE 1953-01-15 fda.gov

Trials 28 · a red edge is where a trial was stopped

PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 01 trial
Phase 0 NCT03423810 Apr 2018 → Jan 2020 polycystic kidney disease University of Kansas Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 15 trials
Phase 1 NCT02522208 Sep 2015 → Apr 2016 heart failure Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01587313 Apr → May 2012 Arbor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01013376 Aug 2009 age-related macular degeneration MacuCLEAR, Inc. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00996060 Jul 2008 → Dec 2012 lung cancer New Mexico Cancer Research Alliance Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT00223717 Jan 2001 → Jan 2017 hypertensive disorder Vanderbilt University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/21 trial
Phase 1/2 NCT00575978 Jun 2004 → Dec 2009 breast cancer University of Arkansas Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 26 trials
Phase 2 NCT01356875 Sep 2011 → Sep 2014 myelodysplastic syndrome Basque Health Service Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02281838 Aug 2011 → Nov 2021 intracerebral hemorrhage University of Alberta Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00404508 Sep 2005 → Oct 2006 refractory malignant neoplasm National Institute of Cancerology Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00395655 Jun 2005 → Aug 2006 female breast carcinoma National Institute of Cancerology Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00404326 May 2005 → Nov 2006 cervical cancer National Institute of Cancerology Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00000499 Sep 1980 → May 1983 heart disorder, hypertensive disorder National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2/34 trials
Phase 2/3 NCT02127463 Apr 2014 → Apr 2016 dry age related macular degeneration MacuCLEAR, Inc. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT01601483 Oct 2012 → Mar 2013 dry age related macular degeneration MacuCLEAR, Inc. Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT01255475 Jan 2011 → Oct 2012 congestive heart failure University of Sao Paulo Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT00582777 Nov 2007 → Dec 2008 hypertensive nephropathy National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 35 trials
Phase 3 NCT02446652 Jan 2015 → Jul 2018 cervical cancer National Institute of Cancerology Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT02343393 Jan → Dec 2015 cardio-renal syndrome National University Hospital, Singapore Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT01538875 Jul 2012 → Apr 2013 hypertension, pregnancy-induced Saint Thomas Hospital, Panama Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00533299 Aug 2007 → Dec 2009 ovarian cancer National Institute of Cancerology Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00532818 Jul 2007 → Sep 2010 cervical cancer National Institute of Cancerology Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 42 trials
Phase 4 NCT02228408 Aug 2017 → May 2019 end stage renal failure Brigham and Women's Hospital Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT00047775 May 2001 → Aug 2004 congestive heart failure Nitromed Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable4 trials
NCT07572656 May → Oct 2024 severe pre-eclampsia Muhammad Aamir Latif Completed No outcome recorded
NCT04435210 Aug 2018 → Feb 2019 hypertensive disorder Adebayo Joshua Adeniyi Completed No outcome recorded
NCT00599235 Mar 2007 → May 2008 hypertensive disorder University of Edinburgh Completed No outcome recorded
NCT00204984 May 2005 → Dec 2006 hypertensive disorder University of Wisconsin, Madison Completed No outcome recorded
Also used as a comparator or background therapy in 23 trials
PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 11 trial
Phase 1 NCT01922128 Comparator Sep → Nov 2013 dry age related macular degeneration MacuCLEAR, Inc. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/22 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT06360601 Comparator Apr → Nov 2024 severe pre-eclampsia Tanta University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT00575640 Comparator Nov 2004 → May 2008 rectal cancer University of Arkansas Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 25 trials
Phase 2 NCT04484350 Background Oct 2020 → Feb 2023 hypertensive disorder, ischemic stroke, vascular occlusion disorder Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04116112 Background Jan 2020 → Jul 2022 stroke disorder University of Cincinnati Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02050529 Comparator Oct 2012 → Sep 2014 preeclampsia Dow University of Health Sciences Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01516346 Comparator Jan 2012 → Feb 2016 congestive heart failure Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT00963976 Background Jan 2007 → Dec 2011 intracerebral hemorrhage University of Alberta Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 33 trials
Phase 3 NCT04842552 Comparator Aug 2021 → Jun 2023 Alzheimer disease Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT01822808 Comparator Jan 2013 → Jan 2016 left ventricular failure University of Cape Town Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00000620 Background Sep 1999 → Jun 2009 atherosclerosis, coronary artery disorder, hyperlipoproteinemia, hypertensive disorder +1 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 48 trials
Phase 4 NCT06400784 Comparator Mar 2022 → Feb 2024 University of Abuja Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06218199 Comparator Jul 2021 → Dec 2025 overdue congestive heart failure Heart Center Research, LLC Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04206865 Comparator Nov 2019 → Sep 2020 cardiogenic shock The Cleveland Clinic Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03514108 Comparator Mar 2018 → Dec 2025 diabetes mellitus, heart failure Henrik Wiggers Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04217135 Comparator Jan 2017 → Jul 2022 mitral valve insufficiency, systolic heart failure Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable4 trials
NCT02933593 Comparator Aug 2016 → Jan 2017 hypertensive disorder St. Louis University Withdrawn No outcome recorded
NCT00607477 Comparator Jan 2008 → Jan 2009 hypertensive disorder University of Chicago Terminated No outcome recorded
NCT00226096 Background Nov 2005 → Sep 2007 intracerebral hemorrhage The George Institute Completed No outcome recorded
NCT00684489 Comparator Sep 2003 → Mar 2005 essential hypertension Medical University of South Carolina Completed No outcome recorded

Evidence & citations 29 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 52 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as hydralazine “Fixed-dose combination of isosorbide dinitrate and hydralazine (FDC-I/H) reduced mortality by 43% and death or first hospitalization for heart failure (HF) by 37% in the...” PMID 24970468 Jun 2014
46

“additional antihypertensive medication before bedtime [diltiazem 60-120 mg, hydralazine 25 mg, or additional ramipril 5 mg]” PMID 23172931 Nov 2012

“Isosorbide dinitrate (5mg bd) and Hydralazine (25mg bd) will be added on top of conventional heart failure medications.” NCT06400784

“BiDil XR isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg and hydralazine hydrochloride 75 mg 2 capsules 9 hours apart for one day” NCT02522208

“Alternate vasodilators will include ARBs, hydralazine and isosorbide dinitrate, and ACEi” NCT04206865

Hydralazine 50mg tablets every 12 hours” NCT01356875

“guanfacine, hydralazine, minoxidil” NCT00684489

hydralazineNCT00000620

hydralazineNCT00000620

NCT01538875

NCT02050529

NCT00661895

NCT06360601

NCT01255475

NCT00575978

NCT01587313

NCT04116112

NCT00395655

NCT00575640

NCT00532818

NCT00996060

NCT02046395

NCT04435210

NCT00772499

NCT06218199

NCT02933593

NCT00000499

NCT07572656

NCT04484350

NCT01516346

NCT02228408

NCT04217135

NCT00404326

NCT00599235

NCT02281838

NCT00223717

NCT00963976

NCT01822808

NCT03514108

NCT00533299

NCT00404508

NCT00607477

NCT02446652

NCT00204984

NCT03423810

NCT04842552

NCT02343393

Known as Apresoline ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Apresoline (Hydralazine) Apresoline (Hydralazine)NCT00996060
Known as Apressinum ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Dralzine ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hidralazina ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hcl ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride Hydralazine hydrochloride (25mg tablets) every eight hours (TDS)” NCT04842552
1

NCT00226096

Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of -hydrochlorothiazide-reserpine ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of apresazide ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of apresoline-esidrix ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of bidil ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of cam-ap-es ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of dralserp ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of hydra-zide ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of hydrap-es ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of hydroserpine plus (r-h-h) ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of ser-a-gen ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of ser-ap-es ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of serpasil-apresoline ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine hydrochloride component of unipres ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazine polistirex ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as Hydralazini hydrochloridum ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832
Known as MC-1101 ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT01922128
3

NCT02127463

NCT01601483

NCT01013376

Known as NSC-126699 ChEMBL registry synonym — accepted as the source's own label CHEMBL276832