Drugs / Thiamine
last change Jun 2026 re-read 2 minutes ago

Thiamine

Other / unclassified

Developed for
infectious disease with sepsis · vitamin deficiency disorder · lactic acidosis · heart failure · HIV infectious disease · obesity disorder · cardiac arrest · coronary artery disorder
+30 more · diabetic polyneuropathy · acute kidney injury · acute respiratory failure · atrial septal defect · cardiomyopathy · carpal tunnel syndrome · classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis · congestive heart failure · delirium · diabetic ketoacidosis · heart disorder · Huntington disease · intervertebral disk degenerative disorder · migraine with aura · migraine without aura · necrotizing soft tissue infection · patent ductus arteriosus · peripheral neuropathy · pernicious anemia · primary biliary cholangitis · respiratory failure · subarachnoid hemorrhage · uterine disorder · ventricular septal defect · beriberi · COVID-19 · hyperemesis gravidarum · post-cardiac arrest syndrome · thyrotoxicosis · Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome
Investigated by
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · BREGO Life Sciences Sdn Bhd · Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co. LTD. · Mahidol University · National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
+86 more · Southeast University, China · Universitas Sumatera Utara · Aarhus University Hospital · Air Force Specialized Hospital, Cairo, Egypt · American Heart Association · American Medical Association · Andalusian Public Foundation for Health Research in Seville · Ascension Health · Baqiyatallah Medical Sciences University · Baystate Medical Center · Beni-Suef University · Biomedical Research Networking Center (CIBER) · Buck Institute for Research on Aging · CHU de Charleroi · CIHR Canadian HIV Trials Network · Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) · Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois · Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · Community Medical Center, Toms River, NJ · Corona Doctors Medical Clinics, Inc. · Emory University · Faculdade de Medicina do ABC · Far Eastern Memorial Hospital · Fresenius Kabi · Fundação Educacional Serra dos Órgãos · GCP-unit at Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark · GlaxoSmithKline · Hamad Medical Corporation · Hamadan University of Medical Science · Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation · Henning Grønbæk · Hoskinson Health and Wellness Clinic · Hospital Sirio-Libanes · Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez · Hospitalsapoteket Region Midtjylland · Infectious Diseases Institute, Uganda · Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine · Loma Linda University · Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · Medical University of Vienna · Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany · Merck S.A. de C.V., Mexico · Michael Donnino · Ministry of Health, Brazil · Mohamed Mohi El deen Abo El yazeed · Mostafa Ismail Sharaf · National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) · National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) · National Institute on Aging (NIA) · National Institutes of Health (NIH) · National Research Foundation of Korea · New York Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital · Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital · Ontario HIV Treatment Network · Open Philanthropy · PROADI-SUS · Phoenix VA Health Care System · Population Health Research Institute · Queen's University · Region Hovedstadens Apotek · Rising Tide Foundation · Salah Eldeen Ibrahim Alsherif · Sarah Saxena · Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital · Tae Gun Shin · Tanta University · Tehran University of Medical Sciences · The Cleveland Clinic · The Marcus Foundation · Trinity Health Of New England · UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center · Universiti Putra Malaysia · Universiti Sains Malaysia · University Medical Center Goettingen · all 92 on the full record

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 1 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Approved US (FDA) BEROCCA PN 1947-07-28 fda.gov

Trials 64 · started per year

today
US approved 1947
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PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 03 trials
Phase 0 NCT06326996 Oct 2024 → Jun 2026 overdue coronary artery disorder University of California, Los Angeles Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT06298344 May 2024 → Dec 2025 atrial septal defect, patent ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, vitamin deficiency disorder Universitas Sumatera Utara Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT06242535 Jul 2023 → May 2024 cognitive disorder, depressive disorder, hyperlipidemia, hypertensive disorder +1 Hoskinson Health and Wellness Clinic Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 12 trials
Phase 1 NCT03122678 Nov 2016 → Mar 2019 infectious disease with sepsis, lactic acidosis, vitamin deficiency disorder The Cleveland Clinic Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02054299 Apr 2013 → Feb 2016 University Medical Center Goettingen Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/24 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT05083546 Dec 2024 → Dec 2025 obesity disorder University of California, San Francisco Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT05157360 Sep 2021 → May 2023 infectious disease with sepsis, necrotizing soft tissue infection Ascension Health Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT03220113 Jul 2017 → Jul 2018 migraine with aura, migraine without aura Corona Doctors Medical Clinics, Inc. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT01070810 Feb 2010 → Nov 2014 infectious disease with sepsis Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 215 trials
Phase 2 NCT06568185 May → Oct 2024 overdue diabetic polyneuropathy Universiti Sains Malaysia Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04478734 Apr 2023 → Jun 2025 overdue Huntington disease Andalusian Public Foundation for Health Research in Seville Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04999137 Sep → Dec 2021 HIV infectious disease, infectious disease with sepsis Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03756220 Dec 2018 → Jan 2020 infectious disease with sepsis Tae Gun Shin Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03717896 Nov 2018 → Sep 2024 diabetic ketoacidosis Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03592277 Sep 2018 → Feb 2021 infectious disease with sepsis Trinity Health Of New England Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03550794 Sep 2018 → Apr 2022 acute kidney injury, infectious disease with sepsis, vitamin deficiency disorder Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03450707 May 2018 → Feb 2022 cardiac arrest Michael Donnino Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03422159 Feb 2018 → Jun 2019 infectious disease with sepsis Community Medical Center, Toms River, NJ Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03341286 Nov 2017 → Jan 2019 cancer Faculdade de Medicina do ABC Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2/34 trials
Phase 2/3 NCT06940557 Dec 2023 → Sep 2024 carpal tunnel syndrome Universiti Putra Malaysia Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT03380507 Mar 2018 → Oct 2019 infectious disease with sepsis Hamad Medical Corporation Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT03389555 Feb 2018 → Nov 2019 infectious disease with sepsis, metabolic disease Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT00143702 Aug 2001 → Aug 2006 lactic acidosis University of British Columbia Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 311 trials
Phase 3 NCT05873881 Jan 2024 → Jun 2027 expected heart failure Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05971680 Jul → Nov 2023 uterine disorder Beni-Suef University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05192213 Aug 2021 → Jul 2022 infectious disease with sepsis Hospital Sirio-Libanes Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04134403 Dec 2019 → Nov 2020 infectious disease with sepsis Baqiyatallah Medical Sciences University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03828929 Oct 2019 → Jan 2020 infectious disease with sepsis New York Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04508946 Aug 2019 → Nov 2020 infectious disease with sepsis Air Force Specialized Hospital, Cairo, Egypt Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03989700 Jul 2019 → Jun 2020 heart disorder Mahidol University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03872011 Feb 2019 → Sep 2021 infectious disease with sepsis Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03509350 Aug 2018 → Aug 2019 infectious disease with sepsis Emory University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT01115504 May → Nov 2010 heart failure Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 414 trials
Phase 4 NCT07592897 Jun → Nov 2026 expected University of Sao Paulo Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05221892 Nov 2021 → Mar 2023 Fundação Educacional Serra dos Órgãos Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04893993 May 2021 → Dec 2022 primary biliary cholangitis Henning Grønbæk Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04641104 Nov 2020 → Oct 2022 lactic acidosis, vitamin deficiency disorder Sarah Saxena Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04039815 Dec 2019 → Dec 2020 infectious disease with sepsis Far Eastern Memorial Hospital Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06152458 Jan 2019 → Mar 2020 infectious disease with sepsis University of Pecs Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03372447 Dec 2017 → Dec 2018 pernicious anemia Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03335124 Sep 2017 → Dec 2018 infectious disease with sepsis University Medical Centre Ljubljana Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT02464865 Aug 2015 → Jul 2018 obesity disorder, vitamin deficiency disorder Mahidol University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT02418130 Oct 2014 → Mar 2015 Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co. LTD. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable11 trials
NCT06723626 Jul 2024 → Nov 2025 overdue infectious disease with sepsis Southeast University, China Recruiting No outcome recorded
NCT06649825 Jan 2024 → Apr 2028 expected classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital Enrolling by invitation No outcome recorded
NCT05663164 Oct → Nov 2022 infectious disease with sepsis, vitamin deficiency disorder Universitas Sumatera Utara Completed No outcome recorded
NCT04160676 Dec 2019 → Jul 2021 infectious disease with sepsis Tanta University Completed No outcome recorded
NCT03821714 Feb 2019 → Jan 2020 infectious disease with sepsis Southeast University, China Completed No outcome recorded
NCT02087462 Jan 2012 → Apr 2014 intervertebral disk degenerative disorder Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Unknown No outcome recorded
NCT01462279 Sep 2011 → Oct 2012 acute respiratory failure Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
NCT01474486 Apr 2010 → Feb 2016 cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure Phoenix VA Health Care System Completed No outcome recorded
NCT00279266 Jan → Jun 2006 diabetes mellitus, peripheral neuropathy Loma Linda University Withdrawn No outcome recorded
NCT00037063 HIV infectious disease National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Also used as a comparator or background therapy in 24 trials
PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 01 trial
Phase 0 NCT02465749 Background May 2015 → Jun 2025 retinitis pigmentosa Sun Yat-sen University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 12 trials
Phase 1 NCT05027126 Background Feb → Nov 2019 Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01864057 Comparator Jan → Jul 2012 beriberi Mayo Clinic Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/21 trial
Phase 1/2 NCT04708340 Comparator Mar 2021 → Oct 2022 COVID-19, acute respiratory distress syndrome Reven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 26 trials
Phase 2 NCT05817851 Background Dec 2023 → Dec 2027 expected cardiac arrest Centre Hospitalier de Bethune Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT04921189 Comparator Dec 2021 → Dec 2024 cardiac arrest, post-cardiac arrest syndrome Asan Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03509662 Comparator Oct 2019 → Feb 2024 cardiac arrest Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03968042 Background Jun 2019 → Dec 2021 brain injury Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03333278 Comparator May 2018 → Jul 2019 infectious disease with sepsis Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2/31 trial
Phase 2/3 NCT00064753 Background May 2002 → Oct 2011 cardiovascular disorder, chronic kidney disease National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 32 trials
Phase 3 NCT04197115 Comparator Sep 2019 → Aug 2020 infectious disease with sepsis IMSS Hospital General de Zona 11, Piedras Negras Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT00861523 Comparator Feb 2009 → Jan 2012 hyperemesis gravidarum HaEmek Medical Center, Israel Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 44 trials
Phase 4 NCT03634735 Comparator Nov 2018 → Apr 2020 University of Aarhus Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03306732 Comparator Oct 2017 → May 2018 Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT02640417 Comparator Mar 2016 → Mar 2018 Fundação Educacional Serra dos Órgãos Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT02788552 Comparator Sep 2014 → May 2019 Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome Menzies School of Health Research Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable7 trials
NCT05585346 Background Jan 2021 → Feb 2023 Bell's palsy Beijing Tongren Hospital Completed No outcome recorded
NCT04216459 Comparator Feb → Nov 2020 infectious disease with sepsis Mansoura University Completed No outcome recorded
NCT04137276 Background Apr → Jul 2019 infectious disease with sepsis Indonesia University Completed No outcome recorded
NCT03649009 Comparator Jan → Dec 2018 lactic acidosis Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre Unknown No outcome recorded
NCT03258684 Comparator Sep 2017 → Feb 2019 infectious disease with sepsis Zhujiang Hospital Completed No outcome recorded

Evidence & citations 15 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 89 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as thiamine “Active drug comprised of: ascorbic acid, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, cyanocobalamin, thiamine, riboflavin 5' phosphate, niacinamide, pyridoxine, calcium d-pantothenate, and...” NCT04708340
64

“Each tablet contains 4 active ingredients as follows: Alpha lipoic acid 300mg, Vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin) 500mcg, Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 8mg, Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 39mg.” NCT06568185

“gabapentin (GBP) plus complex B vitamins: thiamine (B1) and cyanocobalamine (B12) compared to pregabalin in patients with moderate to severe intensity PDN.” PMID 26885528 Jan 2016

“Intervention group will receive intravenous hydrocortisone (200mg every 24 hours), vitamin C (1.5g every 6 hours), and thiamine (200 mg every 12 hours).” NCT06723626

“intravenous Thiamine (200mg in 50 mL of 0.9% normal saline and was administered as a 30-min infusion every 12 hours for 4 days or until ICU discharge)” NCT04039815

“and thiamine (200 mg every 12 hours administered as an infusion over 30 to 60 minutes and mixed in a 100-mL solution of normal saline) for 3 days.” NCT06152458

“Complex B ((Thiamine 100mg, Pyridoxine 5 mg and Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg) 1 tablet enteral route every 6 horas for 4 days or until ICU discharge” NCT04197115

“receiving intravenous Vitamin C (1.5 g every 6 hours), Thiamine (200 mg every 12 hours) and Hydrocortisone (50 mg every 6 hours) for 7 days” NCT05192213

“Patients were assigned randomly to receive thiamine (300 mg in 0.9% Normal saline solution) or placebo (0.9% Normal saline) preoperatively.” PMID 26066773 Aug 2015

“In addition, all patients will receive intravenous thiamine 200 mg twice a day for 3 days to limit the oxalate production.” NCT05817851

“Dosage: 25 mg of Dexketoprofen + Cyanocobalamin 500 µg, Thiamine 100 mg, Pyridoxine 50 mg. Administration way: oral” NCT05027126

“MGO cocktail containing a combination of alpha-lipoic acid, nicotinamide, thiamine, pyridoxamine, and piperine” NCT05083546

“This is a oral supplement combination of tryptophan and thiamine called TK3 to be taken three times a day” NCT03341286

“Patients in Arm 1 will randomized to receive usual care + hydrocortisone, thiamine and ascorbic acid.” NCT04134403

“patients will receive intravenous thiamine 200mg q 12 hourly for 4 days or until ICU discharge.” NCT03828929

“hydrocortisone, ascorbic acid (vitamin C), and thiamine (vitamin B1); referred to as HAT” NCT05157360

Thiamine (thiamine mononitrate) - 10 mg” NCT07592897

“Hydrocortisone, Vitamin C and ThiamineNCT03380507

NCT03717896

NCT00143702

NCT02464865

NCT02054299

NCT01070810

NCT04893993

NCT03509662

NCT03509350

NCT03220113

NCT04216459

NCT01462279

NCT04921189

NCT02322892

NCT03634735

NCT03258684

NCT00031057

NCT03306732

NCT06298344

NCT02974257

NCT03550794

NCT02415777

NCT03122678

NCT05873881

NCT03649009

NCT03263442

NCT02418130

NCT02767245

NCT05221892

NCT03756220

NCT04641104

NCT01115504

NCT00861523

NCT03333278

NCT03335124

NCT03422159

NCT00202228

NCT00770107

NCT03872011

NCT03450707

NCT04478734

NCT00279266

NCT04160676

NCT00680706

NCT06326996

NCT01864057

NCT01985685

NCT04508946

Known as Bevitine “Vitamin C (Laroscorbine) + Vitamin B1 (Bevitine)” NCT05817851
Known as Thiamin Thiamine (vitamin B1) is a water-soluble vitamin and is involved in several stages of intermediate metabolism which are important for producing energy.” NCT01524315
3

Thiamin one tablet daily provides 50 milligrams(mg) of thiamin, Vitamin B-50 one tablet daily: provides an additional 50 mg of thiamin” NCT01474486

NCT03989700

NCT03372447

Known as Thiamine HNO3 “Vitamin B1 (Thiamine HNO3): 1.5 mg” NCT00064753
Known as Thiamine hydrochloride Thiamine hydrochloride (vitamin B1) 500mg IV will be given every 12 hours for 5 doses in the experimental arm.” NCT03450707
2

NCT00037063

NCT02788552

Known as Thiamine Hydrocloride “Patients in this arm will receive a solution of 500 mg of Thiamine Hydrocloride in a solution of 100 ml of NaCl 0.9%.” NCT04641104
Known as thiamine mononitrate “Thiamine (thiamine mononitrate) - 10 mg” NCT07592897
1

“Drug: Thiamine MononitrateNCT03989700

Known as Thiamine: brand name: Thiamine Hakim Thiamine: brand name: Thiamine HakimNCT01115504
Known as vitamin B ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT02953184
1

NCT02465749

Known as Vitamin B1 “A small retrospective study demonstrated a mortality benefit by using high dose vitamin C, thiamine (vitamin B1), and hydrocortisone (Triple therapy) for treatment of septic...” NCT04508946
26

“Thiamine (Vitamin B1) is essential for cell function and as a co-factor of the enzyme Pyruvate Dehydrogenase to initiate the Krebs cycle and thus the aerobic metabolism of glucose.” NCT04641104

“Deficiencies in thiamine (vitamin B1) and riboflavin (vitamin B2) have been implicated as cofactors in producing hyperlactatemia and lactic acidosis in NRTI-treated patients.” NCT00031057

“Each tablet contains 4 active ingredients as follows: Alpha lipoic acid 300mg, Vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin) 500mcg, Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 8mg, Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 39mg.” NCT06568185

“Each capsule is a combination of vitamins and natural products: Vitamin B1 (100mg); Vitamin B6 (50mg); Niacin (200mg); Alpha Lipoic Acid (150mg); and Piperine (15mg).” NCT06242535

“Thiamine (vitamin B1) is a water-soluble vitamin and is involved in several stages of intermediate metabolism which are important for producing energy.” NCT01524315

“This study will examine the effect of oral thiamine (Vitamin B1) supplementation on pain in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.” NCT00279266

vitamin B1 (100mg) will be diluted in 50 ml 0.9% NACL(normal saline) and administered IV every 6 hours for 3 days” NCT05663164

“Glucocorticoid combination therapy is defined as the combination of hydrocortisone, vitamin C, and vitamin B1.” NCT03821714

“Supplementation of thiamine (vitamin b1) 300 mg per day, once daily, for a duration of 4 weeks” NCT00770107

“hydrocortisone, ascorbic acid (vitamin C), and thiamine (vitamin B1); referred to as HAT” NCT05157360

“alpha lipoic acid; 300mg, methylcobalamin; 500mcg, vitamin B1; 39mg and vitamin B6; 8mg” NCT06940557

“Thiamine (Vitamin B1) is an essential component for cellular metabolism.” NCT03649009

“Thiamine or vitamin B1 is a cofactor in the synthesis of acetylcholine” NCT05221892

Vitamin B1 (Thiamine HNO3): 1.5 mg” NCT00064753

NCT03389555

NCT02640417

NCT03968042

NCT04999137

NCT05585346

NCT03592277

NCT05817851

NCT00515736

NCT05971680

NCT02087462

NCT04137276

NCT06649825

Known as Vitamin B1 or Thiamin or Thiamine or Aneurin Vitamin B1 or Thiamin or Thiamine or AneurinNCT02087462
Known as Vitamin B1-injektopas “thiamine (Vitamin B1-injektopas®, Ampoule, Germany, 100 mg / 2 ml) 200 mg diluted in 10 ml normal saline IV /12 h” NCT04160676
Action Activate “Thiamine (vitamin B1) is a key co-factor for PDH function and will increase activity even in non-deficient states.” NCT02322892
Modality Other / unclassified “combination of AOX micronutrient supplements” NCT00515736
Route Oral “every patient receives high-dose oral vitamin B1 and B2 therapy for 4 weeks.” NCT00031057