Drugs / sodium bicarbonate
last change 10 days ago re-read 8 days ago

sodium bicarbonate

Diagnostic / imaging agent

Developed for
metabolic acidosis · acute kidney injury · chronic kidney disease · acute tubulointerstitial nephritis · gastroesophageal reflux disease · COVID-19 · impaired renal function disease · nephrolithiasis
+44 more · cancer · cardiac arrest · dental caries · dyspepsia · dystocia · gingivitis · gout · hypertensive disorder · brain edema · cardiac valvular defect · chronic renal failure syndrome · cystic fibrosis · diabetes mellitus · diabetic kidney disease · end stage renal failure · gastric cancer · Helicobacter pylori infectious disease · interstitial cystitis · kidney disorder · kidney failure · malignant pancreatic neoplasm · metastatic malignant neoplasm · mouth mucosa disorder · myofascial pain syndrome · nasopharyngeal carcinoma · obstetric disorder · osteoarthritis · peripheral vertigo · plasma cell myeloma · pleural empyema · pneumonia · prosthesis-related infectious disease · sickle cell disease · smooth surface dental caries · tenosynovitis · urinary tract infection · urolithiasis · acute respiratory distress syndrome · autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease · chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis · hematologic disorder · levator syndrome · mucositis · sudden cardiac arrest
Investigated by
University of Colorado, Denver · National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) · Bayer · GlaxoSmithKline · H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute · Sheba Medical Center
+133 more · Austin Health · Duke University · Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · HALEON · Indiana University · Mansoura University · Masoud Saatchi · Reliable Cancer Therapies · Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · Seoul National University Hospital · University Hospital, Montpellier · University of California, Davis · University of California, San Diego · University of Liverpool · Yonsei University · Aarhus University Hospital · Ajou University School of Medicine · Albert Einstein College of Medicine · Alexandria University · Alfasigma S.p.A. · Aligarh Muslim University · Asan Medical Center · Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center · Assiut University · Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre · Azidus Brasil · Baptist Health South Florida · Bausch Health Americas, Inc. · Brigham and Women's Hospital · Busitema University · CTC Bio, Inc. · Cairo University · Campus-Bio-Medico University · CardioVascular Research Foundation, Korea · Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceutical · Church & Dwight Company, Inc. · Clinical Hospital Centre Zagreb · Copenhagen Trial Unit, Center for Clinical Intervention Research · Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre · Cures Within Reach · Cystic Fibrosis Foundation · Damascus University · David Garcia Cinca · Denovo Biopharma LLC · Denver Health and Hospital Authority · Eli Lilly and Company · Emory University · Eurofarma Laboratorios S.A. · European Commission · First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University · Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica · GE Healthcare · Garvan Institute of Medical Research · German Research Foundation · Harran University · Herlev and Gentofte Hospital · Hospital General "Dr. Miguel Silva" de Morelia · Hospital General de Mexicali · Hospital Sao Lucas da PUCRS · Huashan Hospital · Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia Ignacio Chavez · Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa · Italian Society of Nephrology · Jean-Philippe Bertocchio · Jennifer Gassman, PhD · Joseph Pilewski · Kaiser Permanente · King Abdulaziz Medical City · King Edward Medical University · Landspitali University Hospital · Lars Wiuff Andersen · Latakia University · Lenox Hill Hospital · MD Scientific · all 139 on the full record

Regulatory milestones approvals, filings & regulatory actions · 1 recorded

MilestoneJurisdictionBrandIndicationDateSentence it was read from
Approved US (FDA) BSS PLUS — 1981-10-28 fda.gov ↗

Trials 128 · started per year

today
US approved 1981
1
2
7
5
4
1
5
7
4
7
9
6
4
9
3
6
3
5
8
8
7
10
6
1981198219831984198519861987198819891990199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026202720282029
PhaseRegistry idDatesIndicationSponsorStatusOutcome
Phase 05 trials · 1 missed
Phase 0 NCT04600323 Feb 2021 → Aug 2023 chronic kidney disease, cognitive disorder, metabolic acidosis University of Colorado, Denver Completed Missed primary
Phase 0 NCT03822130 Feb 2019 → Dec 2020 gastric cancer Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT03330704 Nov 2017 → Jan 2020 brain edema Stanford University Withdrawn No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT03057535 May 2015 → Apr 2016 — McGill University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT01225796 Nov 2010 → Nov 2012 — University of Utah Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 113 trials
Phase 1 NCT06335537 May 2025 → Jul 2026 overdue urolithiasis University of California, Irvine Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06292091 Feb → Mar 2024 hypertensive disorder Seoul National University Hospital Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06186622 Jan → Jul 2024 obesity disorder Eli Lilly and Company Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02427594 Apr 2015 → Aug 2017 chronic kidney disease Duke University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03391414 Aug 2014 → Jul 2016 cystic fibrosis Joseph Pilewski Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02710994 May → Aug 2014 gastric ulcer, gastroesophageal reflux disease Ajou University School of Medicine Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01846429 Sep 2013 → Dec 2014 metastatic malignant neoplasm, plasma cell myeloma H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT02531919 Aug 2013 → Nov 2014 cancer University of Arizona Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT01894594 Jun 2013 → Mar 2019 chronic kidney disease, metabolic acidosis, sickle cell disease University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Terminated No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 1 NCT01440478 Sep → Oct 2011 — Denovo Biopharma LLC Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1/22 trials
Phase 1/2 NCT07408076 Feb → Aug 2026 overdue nephrolithiasis University of California, Los Angeles Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 1/2 NCT06661902 Jan 2025 → Jan 2026 prostate cancer University of Washington Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 213 trials · 3 met primary · 2 missed
Phase 2 NCT04984226 Sep 2023 → Dec 2026 expected chronic kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, metabolic acidosis University of California, Davis Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05813535 Dec 2022 → Mar 2025 chronic intestinal failure Riad Rahhal Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT05928936 Nov 2022 → Jun 2028 expected chronic kidney disease Emory University Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT03348826 Jun → Sep 2020 cancer University Health Network, Toronto Withdrawn No outcome recorded Stop: Enrollment
Phase 2 NCT03343080 Jul → Oct 2018 heart disorder Mayo Clinic Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT02303548 Oct 2014 → Feb 2016 cardiac arrest, metabolic acidosis Asan Medical Center Completed Missed primary
Phase 2 NCT02207400 Aug 2014 → Feb 2015 — GlaxoSmithKline Completed Met primary
Phase 2 NCT02207907 Aug 2014 → Feb 2015 — GlaxoSmithKline Completed Met primary
Phase 2 NCT02046135 Sep 2013 → Jun 2017 acute kidney injury, congenital heart disease Northwell Health Terminated No outcome recorded
Phase 2 NCT01405768 Jul 2011 → Oct 2012 dysplasia of cervix Washington University School of Medicine Completed Missed primary
Phase 2/313 trials · 3 missed
Phase 2/3 NCT07231900 Nov 2025 → Dec 2027 expected hypertensive disorder Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT06999993 Jun 2025 → May 2026 overdue — Misr University for Science and Technology Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT06854510 Feb 2025 → Feb 2026 overdue nasopharyngeal carcinoma Sun Yat-sen University Active not recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT06591494 Sep 2024 → Sep 2025 overdue Helicobacter pylori infectious disease Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT05313256 Jul 2022 → Jul 2024 obstetric disorder University Hospital, Bordeaux Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT01748097 Dec 2012 → Dec 2013 — Sheba Medical Center Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT01452412 Oct 2011 → Aug 2016 chronic kidney disease, metabolic acidosis Albert Einstein College of Medicine Completed Missed primary
Phase 2/3 NCT01458873 Oct 2011 → Dec 2012 — Sheba Medical Center Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT01012349 Feb → May 2011 — Azidus Brasil Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 2/3 NCT00672334 May 2008 → Jun 2011 cardiac valvular defect Austin Health Terminated Missed primary
Phase 323 trials · 2 met primary · 4 missed
Phase 3 NCT07592143 Jul → Dec 2026 expected — King Edward Medical University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT06579690 May 2025 → Apr 2026 dystocia Busitema University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT05697770 Apr 2023 → Jan 2026 overdue metabolic acidosis Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre Active not recruiting Missed primary
Phase 3 NCT05415865 Sep 2022 → Apr 2024 overactive bladder, urinary tract infection Herlev and Gentofte Hospital Unknown Met primary
Phase 3 NCT04655716 Jul 2021 → Jun 2022 COVID-19 Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04255121 Jun → Dec 2020 — Reims University Hospital Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT04579419 Nov 2019 → Aug 2020 — King Abdulaziz Medical City Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT02872155 Jul 2017 → Jul 2019 impaired renal function disease David Garcia Cinca Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT03106922 Apr 2016 → Jul 2020 — Alfasigma S.p.A. Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 3 NCT02521181 Oct 2015 → Jan 2018 chronic kidney disease Jennifer Gassman, PhD Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 425 trials · 1 met primary · 6 missed
Phase 4 NCT07464431 May 2026 → Jun 2028 expected acute kidney injury, metabolic acidosis University of Münster Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06491485 Oct 2024 → Oct 2025 overdue — Assiut University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06966635 Apr 2024 → Dec 2025 overdue gout, nephrolithiasis Huashan Hospital Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT06047366 Dec 2023 → May 2024 pulpitis Indiana University Terminated Missed primary
Phase 4 NCT05564130 Feb 2023 → Feb 2026 overdue cardiac arrest Lars Wiuff Andersen Active not recruiting Missed primary
Phase 4 NCT05793905 Dec 2022 → Mar 2023 — Damascus University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05227300 Feb → May 2022 pulpitis Indiana University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT05005793 Dec 2021 → Aug 2026 overdue metabolic acidosis, vascular disorder University of Colorado, Denver Recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT04054128 Sep 2019 → Feb 2020 end stage renal failure Hospital General "Dr. Miguel Silva" de Morelia Unknown No outcome recorded
Phase 4 NCT03833947 Mar → Oct 2019 — Aligarh Muslim University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase not applicable34 trials · 1 met primary · 5 missed
— NCT07792473 Sep 2026 → Feb 2027 expected mouth mucosa disorder University of Yalova Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
— NCT07572994 May → Sep 2026 overdue myofascial pain syndrome Cairo University Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
— NCT07321379 Feb 2026 → Jan 2028 expected dystocia Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
— NCT07273539 Oct 2025 → Feb 2026 gingivitis HALEON Completed No outcome recorded
— NCT06974019 Jun 2025 → Jun 2027 expected — University of California, San Diego Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
— NCT07419763 Apr → Jun 2025 dental caries Church & Dwight Company, Inc. Completed No outcome recorded
— NCT06819748 Feb → Jun 2025 overdue — Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital Recruiting No outcome recorded
— NCT06622525 May 2024 → Oct 2025 acute kidney injury Hospital General de Mexicali Unknown No outcome recorded
— NCT06734481 Apr 2024 → May 2026 overdue pleural empyema First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University Recruiting No outcome recorded
— NCT05761756 Nov 2023 → Jan 2027 — Duke University Suspended No outcome recorded Stop: Business
Comparator or background therapy87 trials
Phase 0 NCT04651088 Comparator Jul → Dec 2026 expected urolithiasis University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Not yet recruiting No outcome recorded
Phase 0 NCT05486819 Comparator Aug 2022 → Feb 2023 — Cairo University Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT06725992 Background Jan → Apr 2024 — Il-Yang Pharm. Co., Ltd. Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03399331 Background Jul 2017 → Dec 2021 chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis, leukemia American University of Beirut Medical Center Completed No outcome recorded
Phase 1 NCT03100838 Comparator Mar → Dec 2017 — Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Completed No outcome recorded

Press releases naming this drug 8 releases

DateIssuerRelease
2026-05-11 Bayer First Participant Dosed in AskBio Phase 1/Phase 2 Gene Therapy Trial of AB-1009 for Late-Onset Pompe Disease (LOPD) bayer.com ↗
2026-01-08 Bayer AskBio Announces FDA Acceptance of Investigational New Drug (IND) Application for AB-1009 Gene Therapy for Treatment of Late-Onset Pompe Disease (LOPD) bayer.com ↗
2024-09-10 Bayer New subgroup analysis from FINEARTS-HF revealed patients with heart failure and a left ventricular ejection fraction of ≥40% receiving finerenone had a reduced risk of new-onset diabetes bayer.com ↗
2024-05-23 Bayer Bayer to present real-world study data of Kerendia™ (finerenone) use and risk models for the progression of chronic kidney disease and onset of hyperkalaemia bayer.com ↗
2021-05-17 Bayer Finerenone has potential to reduce the risk of new onset atrial fibrillation or flutter in patients with chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes bayer.com ↗
2021-04-13 Denovo Biopharma LLC Denovo Licenses DB102 (Enzastaurin) for Rare Genetic Pediatric Onset Disorders to Aytu BioPharma denovobiopharma.com ↗
2019-05-08 Eli Lilly and Company AAN 2019: Two New Analyses of Lasmiditan Phase 3 Studies Measured Onset of Effect and the Effect of Lasmiditan in Patients with Prior Triptan Experience lilly.com ↗
2006-10-23 Eli Lilly and Company New Study Shows Prasugrel Achieves Faster Onset and Higher Levels of Platelet Inhibition than Clopidogrel at Approved or Higher Doses lilly.com ↗

Evidence & citations 17 cited values

Every value below carries the sentence it was read from. 225 sources stand behind the page.

FieldValueCited text
Known as Sodium Bicarbonate “BACKGROUND: Zegerid (on demand immediate-release omeprazole and sodium bicarbonate combination therapy) has demonstrated earlier absorption and more rapid pH change compared...” PMID 25706883 ↗ Feb 2015
214

“Bladder instillation mixture of heparin (10,000 units), 2% viscous lidocaine (10 mL), 8.4% sodium bicarbonate (15 mL of 1 mEq/mL), 0.5% bupivacaine (10 mL of 5 mg/mL) plus...” NCT03463915 ↗

“Control at our institution is 5cc sodium bicarbonate, 5cc rinsidin and 5cc of mycostatin 4 times daily for children. For adults it is Caphosol in the BMT unit and in the Basile...” NCT03399331 ↗

“Participants were randomized in a 3-way crossover design and received, in random order, Zegerid OTC Capsules (20 mg omeprazole and 1100 mg sodium bicarbonate), Prilosec OTC...” NCT01077076 ↗

“or (B) sodium bicarbonate (166 mEq/L) 3 mL/kg for 1 h before and 1 mL/kg/h for 6 h after the procedure or (C) sodium bicarbonate (166 mEq/L) 3 mL/kg over 20 min before the...” PMID 22267245 ↗ Jan 2012

“heparin sulphate 40,000 IU (4 cc of 10,000 units/cc), lidocaine 2% 16 ml, Sodium bicarbonate 8.4% 4 ml and Kenalog 40 mg (1cc) to reach a total fluid volume of 25 ml will be...” NCT02870738 ↗

“intra-articular injections of sodium bicarbonate with a single (SBCG1) or double dose (SBCG2) of calcium gluconate administered monthly compared with methylprednisolone (MP)...” PMID 28469486 ↗ Feb 2017

“Intravenous hydration: sodium (1.6 molar) Bicarbonate 3 mL / kg / h starting one hour before the computed tomography and sodium bicarbonate (1/6 M) 1 mL / kg / h during the...” NCT02872155 ↗

“Active drug comprised of: ascorbic acid, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, cyanocobalamin, thiamine, riboflavin 5' phosphate, niacinamide, pyridoxine, calcium d-pantothenate, and...” NCT04708340 ↗

“Tumescent solution prepared with 500 mL normal saline, 20 mL 2% lidocaine, one ampule of epinephrine (1 mg/mL), and 5 mL sodium bicarbonate; infiltrated into the operative...” NCT07408414 ↗

“Conventional supportive treatment consisting of miconazole oral gel, anti-inflammatory mouthwash, sodium bicarbonate mouthwash, BBC oral spray, Oracure gel, and systemic...” NCT07813923 ↗

Show 204 more sources

Known as 8.4% sodium bicarbonate solution “Drug: 8.4% sodium bicarbonate solution” NCT06579690 ↗
Known as baking soda “Sodium bicarbonate, also known as baking soda, may help prevent kidney failure in people with chronic kidney disease.” NCT02521181 ↗
Known as Bicarbonate de sodium ClinicalTrials.gov intervention name — accepted as the source's own label NCT01426295 ↗
Known as Biosedra Versylène “•Bicarbonate de sodium à 1.4% Biosedra Versylène® or PAROEX® :” NCT01426295 ↗
Known as NaBic “NaBic is considered to be safe in the setting of intensive care treatment and is often used in the treatment of patients with metabolic acidosis without any discernible adverse...” NCT00334191 ↗
Known as NaHCO3 “The purpose of this study is to test the effect of increasing the body pH acutely with an alkaline medication (sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3, sodibic) on glucose metabolism post...” NCT02501343 ↗
16

“Our main aim is to investigate the effectiveness of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), a ubiquitous and cheap option as a catheter lock solution, in comparison with traditionally...” PMID 37823971 ↗ Oct 2023

“BACKGROUND: N-acetylcysteine (NAC) or sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), singly or combined, inconsistently prevent patients exposed to radiographic contrast media from developing...” PMID 25254489 ↗ Sep 2014

“Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) demonstrates anti-infective and anticoagulation properties with a good safety profile, making it an ideal lock solution development target.” PMID 30668833 ↗ Oct 2019

“Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) solutions are used in different areas such as oral hygiene and dental care in the world and our country, and side effects are not reported.” NCT04821193 ↗

“three experimental toothpastes containing 20%, 35%, and 50% w/w sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) with commercial toothpastes containing 67% and 0% w/w NaHCO3” PMID 30942962 ↗ Dec 2018

“lidocaine 2%, 2 ml will be initially injected into the cuff, and then a supplementary volume of 2 ml of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) 8.4% will be added” NCT07202624 ↗

“Oral alkalization with sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3 ) or citrate is prescribed for conditions ranging from metabolic acidosis to nephrolithiasis.” PMID 34564842 ↗ Oct 2021

“Patients allocated to the sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) arm will receive a 0.150 M NaHCO3 solution prepared in a sterile water base.” NCT00484354 ↗

“Treatment consisted of 0.15 g/kg/day Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3) increasing to 0.3 g/kg/day after 1 week if well tolerated.” NCT01350583 ↗

“Trials examining the effect of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) on cognitive function are lacking.” PMID 40797182 ↗ Aug 2025

Show 6 more sources

Known as Onset “Onpharma's Onset sodium bicarbonate buffer to be added to a standard cartridge of dental local anesthetic” NCT05227300 ↗
Known as SOB “N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and sodium bicarbonate (SOB) therapies may prevent contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN).” PMID 26301645 ↗ Aug 2015
Known as sodibic “The purpose of this study is to test the effect of increasing the body pH acutely with an alkaline medication (sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3, sodibic) on glucose metabolism post...” NCT02501343 ↗
Known as Sodium bicarb “8.4% sodium bicarb locks when off venous nutrition” NCT05813535 ↗
Known as Sodium Bicarbonate Inj., 8.4% USP Neutralizing Additive Solution (NDC Code 509-100-03) “Sodium Bicarbonate Inj., 8.4% USP Neutralizing Additive Solution (NDC Code 509-100-03)” NCT01622296 ↗
Known as Sodium hydrogen carbonate “20 ml of Lidocaine Hydrochloride and 10 ml of Sodium hydrogen carbonate will be pulled up and mixed in a syringe on site, and 30 ml mixed solution in total will afterwards be...” NCT05415865 ↗
1

“Sodium hydrogen carbonate, ATC-Code: A02AH” NCT03102996 ↗

Action Inhibit “Here, the strategy will be deployed not for ion trapping but to inhibit the virus from infecting RTEC.” NCT04530448 ↗
Modality Diagnostic / imaging agent “to verify whether the IV line is in the vein or surrounding tissue” NCT01748097 ↗
Route Intravenous “intravenous volume supplementation with either (A) sodium chloride 0.9% 1 mL/kg/h for at least 12h prior and after the procedure or (B) sodium bicarbonate” PMID 22267245 ↗ Jan 2012
Route Oral “intravenous volume supplementation with either (A) sodium chloride 0.9% 1 mL/kg/h for at least 12h prior and after the procedure or (B) sodium bicarbonate” PMID 22267245 ↗ Jan 2012